• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강

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Effects of Active Oral Play and Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) for Child With Oral Defensiveness: Single Subject Research (구강방어아동을 위한 능동적 구강놀이와 ASI적용효과 : 단일사례연구)

  • Sung, Ga-young;Choi, Jeong-Sil;Jung, Hyerim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effects of Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) with play-centered oral defensiveness reduction activities on the oral sensitivity of a child with oral defensiveness. Methods : The subject was a three-and-a-half year-old boy with a developmental delay. The study was performed from August to September, 2018. The research design used in this study is the design for single-subject research. The experimental period was divided into three phases: three sessions for the initial baseline phase (A), 15 sessions for the treatment phase (B), and three sessions for the final baseline phase (A'). Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) with active oral play was conducted in the treatment phase. The Measuring Oral Sensitivity in Practice was used to test changes in the oral sensitivity level. The Korean Children's Eating Behavior Inventory and Food Checklist were used to assess the difference in functions related to oral sensitivity before and after the intervention. Results : In comparison with the baseline phase, the Measuring Oral Sensitivity in Practice and Korean Children's Eating Behavior Inventory were improved during the treatment phase, but the Food Intake checklist score was not changed after the treatment phase. Conclusion : The use of Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) with active oral play produced positive results and reduced the child's oral sensitivity and eating problems.

Correlation between Regular mealtime, Oral health knowledge and Oral health of college students (대학생의 식사규칙성과 구강건강지식 및 구강건강 간의 관계)

  • Nam, Mi-Jung;Uhm, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.788-794
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between regular mealtime, oral health knowledge and oral health to prevent dental impairment of college students. This research design is correlation study. Data of 903 were collected from June 1 to June 30, 2010. Data were analyzed using the SPSS PASW Statistics 18.0 Program. More than 50% of respondents were the irregular mealtime. Higher percentage of correct answer in the oral health knowledge showed periodontal disease prevention(82.6%). There were a statistical significant in grade, major, smoking, drinking, and wishing for dental care between general characteristics and regular mealtime respectively(p<.05). Between general characteristics and oral health knowledge were a statistical significant in gender, age, grade, smoking, and dental checkup respectively(p<.05). On the other hand, there was a statistical significant wishing for dental care between general characteristics and oral health(p<.001). Regular mealtime was negatively associated with oral health(p<.01). Education for oral health should include regular mealtime, prohibit of smoking and alcohol, right toothbrushing and so on.

A Convergence Study on the Effect of Oral Health Behavior on Oral Health related Quality of life in Some Vietnamese International Students (일부 베트남 유학생의 구강건강행동이 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Song, Ji-Yeon;Choi, Mi-Hye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the convergence relationship regarding the effects of oral health behaviors on oral health related quality of life after conducting a self-reported survey by the convenience sampling method for 135 Vietnamese international students at J University located in JeonBuk region for 118 people excluding 17 who didn't respond well. In terms of oral health related quality of life according to oral health behavior there was a statistically significant difference in whether or not dental calculus removed over the past year(p<0.05), as a result of analyzing the effect of oral health behaviors on oral health related quality of life over the past year whether or not dental calculus removed was no(p<0.05), in the toothbrushing method it was found that the upper and lower(p<0.05) had a significant effect on oral health related quality of life. As a result it was found that some oral health behaviors affect the oral health related quality of life and it is thought that it can be used as basic data for improving the oral health of foreign students and the oral health related quality of life.

Oral Health and Oral Health Behavior as Risk Factors for Depression (우울증에 대한 구강건강 및 관리행태 위험요인)

  • Lee, Kyung Hee
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the association between depression and oral health and the factors influencing depression in adults. Data on 13,199 people (male 5,793, female 7,406; age ≥19 years old) were extracted from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VIII (KNHANES VIII) (2016~2018) and analyzed using frequency, percentage, an x2 test, a T-test, and logistic regression analysis. Depression was defined as either a medical diagnosis or a score ≥10 on Patient Health Questionnaire-9. The probability of depression was found to be statistically different for general characteristics, such as gender, age, school grade, income, and drinking. The logistic regression analysis showed that the independent variables, general health awareness (OR=9.094, 95% CI 7.139~11.585) and oral health awareness (OR=1.936, 95% CI 1.465~2.560), were associated with depression, and speaking discomfort, chewing discomfort, oral pain (within 1 year), and prosthesis were found to increase depression probability. The depression probability was also was found to significantly increase by 1.81 times if brushing frequency was less that once a day, if people used dental floss (OR=1.42), and had to have an oral examination (OR=1.31). These results indicated that oral health and oral health behaviors are associated with the depression, with the influencing factors having oral health and behavior-related characteristics. Therefore, proper oral health and oral health risk factor behavior management programs should be developed to assist in reducing depression.

Effects of e-health literacy and oral health knowledge on oral health behavior in adults (성인의 e-헬스 리터러시, 구강보건지식이 구강보건행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yi-Seul;Lim, Soon-Ryun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify new variables that can enhance adult oral health behaviors by confirming the degree of adult e-health literacy, oral health knowledge, and oral health behaviors and examining their relevance. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 350 adults from June 22 to August 1, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0. independent t-test, one way ANOVA, the scheffé post-hoc test and the pearson correlation coefficients were reviewed, A hierarchical regression analysis was conducted. Results: Oral health behaviors according to general characteristics showed significant differences in gender, educational background, dental visit within 1 year, subjective oral health status, oral health interest, frequency of oral internet use, and reliability of internet oral health information. Also it was found that e-health literacy affects oral health behavior. Conclusions: In this study, e-health literacy, oral health knowledge, and oral health behavior were correlated and it was confirmed that e-health literacy had an effect on oral health behavior. In the future, it is necessary to develop a tool that can measure e-oral health literacy and to find a way to improve the oral health behavior of adults by using e-oral health literacy.

Effects of Mouth Excercise on the Improvements of Oral Function in Elderly Men (노인의 구강기능 향상에 미치는 구강운동의 효과)

  • Jang, Kyeung Ae;Hwang, Inchul
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a mouth excercise program on the promotion of oral function of old people. Forty seven old persons who conducted a mouth excercise exercise two times every week for 12 weeks in the experimental group were compared with the control group of 39 old persons using physical examinations. The results were as follows; In virtue of this exercise the salivary flow was increased 0.029 ml in the experimental group more than 0.046 ml in the control group. Maximum mouth opening in the experimental group was 4.12 cm and higher than 3.92 cm in the control. Also Oral diadochokinesis was 1.69 times per second in experimental group and more than 1.65 in the control group. Based on the above results, it is concluded that the mouth excercise had good effects on promoting oral health. Some movements of the mouth excercise exercise need be modified, and then the exercise should be publicized as one of the ways to improve wholistic health of the aged.

A Comparative the Assessment of Oral Health Plans in Schools for Disabled Youth in Different Regions (지역별 장애인 학교 구강보건사업 평가 비교)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the oral health plans of 142 special schools for disabled youth in different regions across the nation based on the self-evaluation of their school nurses in an attempt to help improve school oral health plans and provide useful information on the planning of oral health plans for schools for disabled youth, as the oral health plans of special schools for disabled youth depended on local characteristics. As a result of make a synthetic evaluation, the oral health plans of special schools located in Gyeongsang Province ranked first, and those of special schools in Seoul scored low due to the smallest number of items included. And it's recommended to select separate objectives of oral health education geared toward physically disadvantaged children, to extend school fluoride mouth rinse and pit & fissure sealing projects, and to enhance the management of school dental clinics.

Survey on Oral Health Awareness by Pneumoconiosis Patients of Care Hospitals (요양병원 진폐환자의 구강건강인식 조사)

  • Oh, Na-Rae;Yoon, Sung Uk;Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to examine the oral health awareness, needs of dental treatment and the oral and maxillofacial pains targeting pneumoconiosis patients of care hospitals for the purpose of providing basic data for preparing a plan to improve the oral health of patients plagued with pneumoconiosis. As the subjects of survey, total 120 patients who have agreed to the research among the patients of three care hospitals, were enrolled between March and July in 2015. As the result of the study on the factors that influence the oral health perception, it was verified that the persons of an average monthly income of 2 million won or more, were shown to have significantly better oral health awareness than the subjects of monthly earning of less than 2 million won (p<0.05), thus showing that the oral health awareness by the people of monthly income of more than 2 million won, was 0.77 times higher compared to the others. Therefore, in order to improve the oral health awareness of pneumoconiosis patients, the economic stability of the patients should be taken into account as a priority when examining the oral health policy decisions and it was recommended that the survey and research on the oral health of patients with pneumoconiosis can be done in amore systematic manner.

Related Factors and whether Oral Examination for Economically Active Population (경제활동 인구의 구강검진수검 여부 및 관련요인)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Kim, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of factors related to whether or not to take oral examinations for 104,811 economically active population aged 25 to 54 years using the 2016 community health survey data. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to oral examination rate the effect general characteristics, socioeconomic and geographical characteristics, and oral health management behavior. The higher who age, the higher who education, have experience scaling, and the better who subjective oral health status, unmet dental needs rate of oral examination was higher. The higher the income level, the lower the oral examination rate. Age of economically active population, marital status, education level, area, income quartile, empolyment, scaling experience, unmet dental needs, there was a significant effect whether oral examination. The purpose of this study is to establish an positive basis for an effective oral examination program to improve accessibility to oral examinations.

The Effects of Oral Activity With Sensory Integration Intervention on Breathing and Oral Diadochokinetic Movement of a Child With Developmental Disability (구강활동을 병행한 감각통합치료가 발달장애 아동의 호흡 및 구강협응능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Yeon-Woo;Jung, Hye-Rim;Kim, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • Objective : This study was to investigate effects of sensory integration intervention with oral activity on breathing and oral diadochokinetic movement of child with developmental disability. Methods : A subject of this study was 6years and 7month old boy, living in G city which was diagnosed as developmental disability. The study performed from November, 2012 to February, 2013. Research design used in this study is AB design for single-subject research. The experimental period was divided into two phase: 3 sessions for baseline phase (A), 16 sessions for treatment phase (B). There was sensory integration therapy on the baseline phase, and sensory integration intervention with oral activity was conducted on the treatment phase. Breathing measured a Spirometer, oral diadochokinetic movement was measured by measuring the time secondly when repeating "phathakha" ten times. Results : In comparison with the baseline phase, the child's breathing and diadochokinetic movement increased during the treatment phase. Conclusion : Sensory integration intervention with oral activity brought positive results to child's breathing and oral diadochokinetic movement.

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