• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교육요인

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Analysis of Learner Perceptions in Interdisciplinary Education Curriculum: An Exploration of Modular Education Utilizing Expectancy Theory (융합학문 교육과정의 학습자 인식 분석: 기대이론을 활용한 모듈형 교육 탐구)

  • Ji-Seob Park;Oh-Young Kwon;Hun Kim
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2023
  • With the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, there is an increasing demand for interdisciplinary studies in the realm of university education. Accordingly, this study sought to explore learners' perceived expectation factors for a modular curriculum, one of the primary strategies for curriculum revision in interdisciplinary departments, by applying the Expectation Theory. Learners' perceptions were measured pre and post during the second semester of 2022. The results confirmed that among the expectation factors, the selection factor significantly decreased after the course compared to before. Changes in the understanding and perceived difficulty level of tool utilization within the course may have influenced these results. The significance of this study lies in providing direction for curriculum revisions in interdisciplinary departments by analyzing learners' perceptions of the modular curriculum. Specifically, curriculum design should focus on reducing difficulties and cognitive burdens associated with educational tool utilization. Furthermore, considering that students' prior experience and understanding of educational tools can impact educational outcomes, it is crucial to factor these elements when designing a modular curriculum.

The Effects of Learners' Job Competency Development on the Improvement of Their Vocational Key Competencies in Lifelong Education Based on National Competency Standards(NCS) (국가직무능력표준(NCS)기반 평생교육에서 학습자의 직무능력개발이 직업기초능력 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Gi-Young;Yoon, Jun-Sang;Im, Gwi-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.130-141
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the effects of learners' job competency development on their vocational key competency improvement in lifelong education based on national competency standards. A survey was empirically carried out to 480 learners of lifelong education institutions in Seoul and the results were statistically analyzed. Covariance analysis was conducted to allow for external influences of lifelong education learners' educational environment in the process that verifies the effects of job competency development on vocational key competencies classified into 4 units, namely, mathematical skill, problem-solving skill, resource management skill, and communication skill. The findings are summarized as follows. First, all factors of job competency development had no effect on mathematical competency in the single dimension. Second, the testing of hypothesis 2 showed that education system(F=3.021, p<.05) and curriculum(F=6.684, p<.05) of job competency development factors had a significant positive effect on mathematical competency in the single dimension. Third, the testing of hypothesis 3 showed that only curriculum(F=5.865, p<.05) of job competency development factors had a significant positive effect on resource management in the single dimension. Fourth, the testing of hypothesis 4 showed that all factors of job competency development had no effect on communication in the single dimension. These findings suggest that the proper harmony of both education system and curriculum or all education system, curriculum and evaluation management in the combination of lifelong education support with teaching interaction can have a positive effect on the improvement of communication.

과학영재 중학생에서의 진로유형과 자아개념의 상관 연구

  • 김소아;박상우
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.131-150
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 현재까지 밝혀진 영재성의 구성요인으로서 지적 능력, 창의성, 과제집착력, 대인관계, 정신운동성, 음악적 능력등과 같은 내적, 외적 요인 이외의 요인으로서의 영재의 진로유형고 자아개념을 설명하고, 이 두 개의 요인의 상관관계를 밝히고자 하였다. 일반 중학교 74명과 과학영재교육원에서 수강중인 중학생 58명을 대상으로 Holland 진로탐색검사와 성신자기개념검사를 사용하여 과학영재 중학생과 일반 중학생의 진로유형과 자아개념을 비교하였다. 연구결과, 과학영재들의 진로유형은 주로 탐구형이 나타났으며, 자아개념은 일반 중학생에 비해 모든 하위차원이 높게 나타났다. 영재의 진로유형과 자아개념의 하위차원간의 상관에서는 자아존중감에서만 유의미한 관계를 찾아내었다. 본 연구는 영재의 자아개념과 진로유형이 영재성이 특성을 설명하는 요인으로는 설명이 부족하지만, 각각의 요인을 영재성의 한 단편 요인으로 설명하고자 하였다.

Technical Entrepreneurship Education Service Quality Evaluation System based on FAHP (FAHP에 기반을 둔 기술창업교육서비스품질 평가 시스템)

  • Joun, Hyang-Soon;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2015
  • Intangibility, measurement difficulty and irreversibility, which are the characteristics of service, have such problems as obscurity and uncertainty in quality evaluation. Technical entrepreneurship education, a sort of public service, also contains such characteristics of service. To objectively evaluate the service quality of technical entrepreneurship education, this paper drew up factors as hierarchical structure, centered on FAHP technique, and conducted pre-processing, inputted those factors into triangular fuzzy number fuzzy judgement matrix, and calculated their weights. In this manner, this paper proposed a TESE system, through which an analysis can be conducted by drawing relative importance and priorities of the factors. The proposed system can efficiently evaluate the qualitative technical start-up education service quality factors quantitatively in the diversely changing technical start-up environment in view of the highest result quality (41%), which means performance in the relative importance of major factors. Namely, this paper confirmed that clear decision making can be made through an experiment.

A Study on Factors Influencing Adolescents' Sustainable Reading Attitude: Focusing on Middle School Students (청소년의 지속적 독서태도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 중학교 학생을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jisuk;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.159-186
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to identify factors to the sustainable reading attitude for making suggestion of the measures in reading education to strengthen the sustainable reading attitude. First of all, a set of in-depth interviews as a pilot was conducted with middle school students to search the factors, then a questionnaire was developed based on the pilot and existing research reports to survey middle school students in Seoul metropolitan area. The results from the analysis of the survey data showed that environmental factors in the schools, individual characteristics, such as grade and gender, interests, and perceptions of reading education significantly influenced the sustainable reading attitude, statistically. This study has implications to suggest the practical direction of desirable reading education to strengthen the sustainable reading attitude.

A Study on the Factors Influencing Computational Thinking Ability of Secondary School Students in Bebras Challenge 2017 (비버 챌린지 2017에서 나타난 중등학교 학생들의 컴퓨팅 사고력에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Jung, Ungyeol;Kim, Hakin;Lee, Min Hyuk;Lee, HyeonAh;Ahn, Seongjin
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 2018
  • The 2015 revised national curriculum emphasizes software education according to national and social needs for the development of computational thinking. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze meaningful factors influencing the development of computational thinking ability, as well as researches on various teaching, learning and evaluation methods. The purpose of this study is to analyze secondary school students' computational thinking ability in the Bebras challenge 2017 tasks and the participants' results of the challenge, and to figure out the differences according to factors such as evaluation area, gender, and region. The results of this study are meaningful to understand the factors for the development of computational thinking and to suggest directions for the improvement of Bebras challenge as a evaluation tool for computational thinking ability.

Analysis of Student's Satisfaction Types of the Campus-Life and Affecting Factors using Latent Profile Analysis (잠재프로파일 분석을 이용한 대학생활 만족유형 분류 및 영향요인 분석)

  • Ryu, HoJun;Kil, HyeJi;Rah, Min-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.482-491
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to classify latent profiles based on satisfaction of student by the campus-life&educational-experiences and to identify factors affecting satisfaction according to each type. For this study, data from the survey of the A univ(1,952 data) were used. To analyze this, a latent profiles analysis was applied to identify subgroups, in which the students by the campus-life&educational-experiences satisfaction, and a multinomial logistic regression model was applied to verify factors affecting group classification. As a result of the analysis, first four groups were classified in the order of 'average·class·highest·relationship satisfaction type'. Second the factors affecting the classification into the remaining three types with 'the average satisfaction type' as a reference group were found to be significant influencing factors(gender, grade, admission process, GPA grade). Based on these results, this study suggested implications for planning and promoting student-tailored education and student support policies at the university level.

Assoication Rule Analysis between lifestyle risk behaviors and multimorbidity: Findings from KHANES (국민건강영양조사 자료를 활용한 라이프스타일 위험요인과 다중이환간의 연관관계분석)

  • Hyun-Ju Lee;Sungmin Myoung
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: This study used an efficient data mining algorithm to explore association rules between the lifestyle risk behaviors and multimorbidity (having more than one chronic disease) in Korean adults. Methods: We used data from the 8th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2019-2020) for 7,609 adults aged ≥19 years. This study was undertaken where 6 lifestyle risk behaviors and 11 morbidities were analyzed using R and Rstudio for the ARM. Results: Among 117 association rules, combinations of hypertension, dyslipidemia and diabetes, hypertension were important role in inadequate sleep, physical inactivity and inadequate weight. Conclusion: The findings of this study are significant because they demonstrate the importance of lifestyle risk factors and the role of multiple chronic diseases using big data analytics such as association rule mining. We recommend developing selective and focused health education programs, such as exercise programs to address physical inactivity, dietary interventions to address inadequate weight, and mental health education programs to address inadequate sleep.

Development and Validation of the Mathematics Teaching Efficacy Scale: Confirmatory Factor Analysis (수학 교수 효능감 척도의 개발 및 정당화: 확인적 요인분석)

  • Dohyoung, Ryang
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.185-200
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    • 2014
  • 교사의 자기 효능감은 그 교사가 실제로 잘 가르칠지를 예측하는 매우 강력한 구인이다. 본 연구는 우리나라의 초등 예비교사들이 수학을 가르치는데 대한 효능감을 측정하는 정당한 척도를 개발하는 것이다. 먼저, 문헌조사로부터 개인효능감과 결과기대감의 두 개 변인에서 58개의 문항을 개발하였고, 표본 크기 919인 자료 위에서 정규성 검사를 실시하였다. 다음에 전체 자료를 크기가 각각 419와 500인 두 개의 표본으로 나누었고, 첫째 표본에서 신뢰도 검사 및 탐색적 요인 분석을, 둘째 표본에서 확인적 요인 분석을 실시하였다. 최종적으로 개인효능감 변인에서 12 문항, 결과기대감 변인에서 6 문항 등 총 18개의 문항으로 구성된 수학교수효능감척도(MTES)를 개발하였다.