• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교육과정 역량

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International Comparison of Ways in which Competencies is Reflected in Mathematics Curriculum: Focused on France, Australia and British Columbia in Canada (수학과 교육과정의 역량 반영 양상에 대한 국제 비교: 프랑스, 호주, 캐나다 브리티시 콜롬비아 주를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Jeom-Rae
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.135-160
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to draw implications for improving the method of reflecting the competencies in Korea mathematics curriculum, by analyzing what competencies are reflected in foreign mathematics and curriculum. As a result of the study, foreign countries were reflecting their competencies in mathematics curriculum in various ways. In France mathematics curriculum, the achievement standards of learning competencies(compétences travaillées) that students should reach by cycle were presented, and the related common competencies(socle commun) were indicated. In Australia's mathematics curriculum, the general capabilities for achievement standards were identified, and the achievement criteria for proficiency strands to be reached by grade level were presented. British Columbia's mathematics curriculum actively reflected its competencies. In the mathematics curriculum, domains were reorganized based on the competencies, and achievement standards of the competencies were proposed. The results of this study will help in improving the ways in which were reflected competencies in mathematics curriculum.

A Study on Identification and Relative Importance Analysis of Vocational High School Teachers' Teaching Competency for Microprocessor Course on NCS-based Curriculum (NCS 기반 고교 직업교육과정 '전자'교과의 마이크로프로세서 교수역량 규명과 상대적 중요도 분석)

  • Lim, Jong-Hyun;Ahn, Mi-Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the teachers' competency for the NCS-based microprocessor course in the 'electronic,' and analyzed the relative importance among vocational teachers' competencies. Findings were (1) the teaching competencies for the microprocessor course consists of 8 major factors and 22 sub-factors, and (2) the AHP gained the result of the relative importance of the teaching competencies. In conclusion, the programming was identified as the most critical competency, suggested a guidelines for Microprocessor course to use in vocational schools.

Work-Competencies and Competency-based Curriculum Development (중소기업에서 요구되는 직업역량과 역량기반 교육과정 개발)

  • Oh, Eun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.517-531
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    • 2012
  • This study was aimed to propose a framework for the design and implementation of a competency-based curriculum for higher education institutions. For achieving the purpose, surveys were conducted with 300 companies at the southern regional area to find out core work-competencies that are needed in the work places. In addition, general education curriculum from 4 universities from the same area were analyzed and compared with the survey results to examine if the university curriculum satisfy the need of work places by providing courses that nurturing work competencies. The study found that abilities to work as a team and self-regulation are the core competencies. However, the participating universities did not provide enough courses for students to achieve the core work competencies that are mostly needed in the work places. Based on the study results, the competency based-curriculum were suggested, and the process for implementing the curriculum was discussed.

Analysis of 2015 Revised SW Curriculum in Elementary and Middle School based on Core Competency (핵심 역량 중심 2015 개정 초·중학교 SW교육과정 분석)

  • Ahn, Sung Hun;Lee, Sanghyeon
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we analyzed 2015 revised curriculum for elementary school's practical art and middle school's information subject based on core competency. As a result, in 2015 revised curriculum for practical art subject, the ability to use information was well reflected in all achievement criteria and learning objectives. Also, problem solving ability and creativity·convergence ability were well reflected. In 2015 revised curriculum for information subject, the ability to use information was well reflected in all achievement criteria and learning objectives as like practical art subject. However, there were fewer learning elements to develop self-management ability. Therefore, it is proposed in this paper that the learning elements and teaching, learning activities and evaluation contents should be included in the SW curriculum, which can further enhance cooperative capabilities, self-management ability and communication ability.

A Case Study on Competence-based Curriculum in Finnish Secondary Home Economics Curriculum (핀란드 가정과 교육과정의 역량 기반 교육과정 사례 연구)

  • Yang, Ji Sun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.19-39
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the main characteristics regarding of implicating competence-based curriculum in Finland's home economics curriculum by analyzing curriculum documents and related literature. The research findings are categorized into four main characteristics. First, home economics in Finland belongs to the 7-9 grades. The key content areas are composed of 'food knowledge & skills and food culture', 'housing & living together' and 'consumer & financial skills' at an integrated approach. Secondly, the subject competences of home economics are not presented; however, the general objectives of transversal competences are defined in Finland's curriculum document. Transversal competences describe the aspects of the objectives that are emphasized in grades 7-9 and strengthens the connectivity with each subject. Thirdly, the objectives of home economics included in the instructions in Finland consist of a content system that links learning skills, content areas, and transversal competences. Both learning skills as a role of subject competences and content areas as objectives support teachers who restructure an curriculum. Fourth, in terms of achieving subject objectives, the assessment criteria in Finland home economics is to evaluate the achievement of good knowledge and skills through actual performance. Based on the research findings, the main features of the revised curriculum in Finland include encouragement of flexibility in education systems and learner's uniqueness in schools. If the implementation of subject competences in home economics is to be strengthened, it is necessary to intergrate the knowledge and competence, require a curriculum system for implements' subject competence, carryout assessment as learning to learn, and facilitate school community and teacher community for deeper co-operation.

Analysis of Secondary Curriculum for Core Competency of Data Literacy (데이터 리터러시 핵심 역량 도출을 위한 국내·외 중등 교육과정 내용 분석)

  • JaeRi Jeong;Seong-Won Kim;Youngjun Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 중등 교육에 적합한 데이터 리터러시 핵심 역량을 도출하기 위해 국내외 중등 교육과정의 내용을 분석하였다. 고등 교육 졸업생들을 대상으로 개발된 기존 데이터 리터러시 역량 프레임워크를 분석 매트릭스로하여 한국, 영국, 호주, 싱가포르, CSTA의 교육과정 내용을 분석한 결과, 중등 교육과정에서 공통적으로 나타나는 역량과 기존 프레임워크에 있으나 중등 교육과정에는 포함되지 않은 역량, 기존 프레임워크에 없지만 중등 교육과정에서 공통적으로 나타나는 내용 등을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Exploring Multi-faceted Understandings and Issues Regarding Science Subject Matter Competency: Considering the Relationship with General Core Competency (과학교과 역량의 다면적 이해와 쟁점의 탐색: 일반 핵심역량과의 관계를 고려하여)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Geon;Park, Jeongwoo;Lee, Sun-Kyung;Hong, Hun-Gi;Shim, Han Su;Shin, Myeong-Kyeong
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.94-118
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the multi-faceted understanding and issues of science subject matter competencies from the trends of competency-based curriculum discourse, and to examine the relationship between general core competencies and science subject matter competencies. First, we examined the theoretical background of competency-based curriculum focusing on behaviorism, humanism, and its comprehensive synthesis. After that, we reviewed OECD's competency-related projects (DeSeCo; OECD Education 2030), US Next-Generation Science Standards (NGSS) and Korea's 2015 Revised National Curriculum from the viewpoint of competency-based curriculum. After that, we summarized and systematically analyzed a list of competencies, 105 general core competencies and 45 science subject matter competencies proposed by 15 important documents from home and abroad. The results of this study are as follows: First, the issues of the proper number, appropriate dimension, and how individual competencies should be unique and independent were pointed, in terms of defining and categorizing competencies. Second, it was suggested that the competency items are presented in various dimensions such as personal-micro dimension, community meso-dimension, and social-macro dimension. Meso-dimension was placed on both general core competencies and subject matter competencies. Third, in the relationship between general core competencies and subject matter competencies, the former emphasizes macro-dimension, and the latter emphasizes micro-dimension, revealing an existing gap, and where the two can meet each other is the meso-dimension. These discussions are thought to provide insight into the understanding of competencies in the national curriculum, including the 2015 Revised National Curriculum.

An Analysis of Curriculum Leading Teachers' Opinions on Competencies of the 2015 Revised National Curriculum and its Implications (2015 개정 교육과정의 역량 구현 양상과 실천 요인에 관한 교육과정 선도교원의 의견 분석 및 논의)

  • Lim, Yoona;JANG, SOYOUNG;Hong, Hoo-Jo
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.5-33
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze leading teachers' opinions on key competencies and subject competencies presented in the 2015 revised national curriculum and to draw implications for competency-based curriculum development and implementation. The research findings show that leading teachers are generally positive about the introduction of key competencies, subject competencies setting and its feasibility and recognize that the key competencies are highly related to the subject competencies of each subject. However, it is judged that the key competencies and subject competencies are not embodied well in every aspect of the curriculum documents. They also recognize that in the practice of competency education, supporting the development of teachers' ability to conduct student-centered classes in a culture that enables voluntary research efforts of the teacher community can be the biggest issue rather than external support such as development of competency-centered textbooks or consulting and supervision. Finally, we propose the need for support and policy that enable voluntary efforts for interdisciplinary cooperation and strengthening teacher capacity rather than developing competency-centered textbooks; specification of competency education in educational content, pedagogical methods and assessment; reconsideration of subject competencies setting; maintaining the relationship between key competency and items that guide educational goals.

The Development of Instructional Design for Strengthening of the Relationship Formation Competence through the Lessons of Housing Area (관계형성역량 강화를 위한 주생활 영역 교수 설계안 개발)

  • Kim, Eun Jeung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how to strengthen the formation of relationship competence through the lesson in the housing of the 2015 revised Technology Home Economics curriculum. In order to achieve this goal, we analyzed curriculum documents, achievement standards of curriculum, achievement standards of assessment, and assessment standards of the 2015 revised Technology Home Economics curriculum. Then, we analyzed whether or not the curriculum could be truly reflected in the school site by comparing and analyzing verbs of the assessment standards and curriculum content system. In addition, we suggested the plan to ensure that 2015 revised curriculum can be implemented well by proposing a method of teaching-learning and assessment standards to cultivate the formation of relationship competence among the housing lessons. The results of the study are as follows. First, the 2015 revised Technology Home Economics curriculum are categorized into three subject competences according to the content, but eventually show the content is not mutually exclusive with the three subject competences. It can be said to demonstrate the characteristics of human ability development, that is, one learning can't be related only to one competency. Second, it is difficult to reflect the assessing subject competencies system in school education, where evaluation is carried out based on the assessment standards. This is because the skills of the 2015 revised curriculum documents are partially reflected in the assessment standards. Therefore, this study shows that teachers need to cultivate various subject competencies. In order to overcome the fundamental limitations of the competency-centered curriculum, it is necessary to retrain the teachers as well as to improve teaching and learning methods for operating the curriculum.

Exploring the Improvement of Mathematics Curriculum Achievement Standards for Elementary School in Competency-Based: Focused on comparing 'Number and Arithmetic' in Korean and Australian Curriculum (초등학교 수학과 교육과정 성취기준의 역량 기반 개선 방안 탐색 : 한국과 호주 '수와 연산' 영역 비교를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hwa Young
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.229-255
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    • 2020
  • In this study, considering the OECD's DeSeCo and 2030 projects, the curriculum to develop competency was expected to be more emphasized, and the evaluation standards of the 2015 revised mathematics curriculum for elementary school in Korea and the Australian curriculum were analyzed in depth. To this end, the capabilities newly emphasized in the OECD 2030 Project were examined in detail and examined how the Australian elementary school mathematics curriculum included capabilities in achievement standards and content descriptions. The achievement standards of elementary school mathematics curriculum in Korea and Australia were matched, and the contents of number and arithmetic domain were compared and analyzed, and the skill verbs included in the achievement standards were analyzed and compared to see how their competencies were reflected in the achievement standards. Based on the results of the analysis, implications for improving math achievement standards were derived to faithfully reflect the capabilities into the mathematics curriculum.