• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교양으로서의 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육

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The Design of a Computational Thinking-based Web Programming Course as a Liberal Art Subject for Non-Computer Majored Preliminary Teachers (비전공 예비교사의 컴퓨팅 사고력 기반 웹 프로그래밍 교양 수업 프로그램 설계)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ju;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2016
  • 컴퓨팅 사고력이나 프로그래밍 체험 및 교육 기회 부족 등으로 인한 자신감 결여와 같은 컴퓨터 학습에 대한 부정적인 태도는 다양한 전공의 예비교사들이 현장에서 소프트웨어를 융합한 교육을 시도하는데 장애요인이 될 수 있다. 안타깝게도 현재까지의 교사양성 교육에서는 ICT 소양 위주의 컴퓨터 교양 교육 외에는 컴퓨팅 사고력이나 소프트웨어 교육에 대해 체험할 수 있는 교육내용이 없는 것이 현실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제에 대한 해결점을 찾아보고자, 예비교사의 교양 과정에 투입 가능한 컴퓨팅 사고력 기반의 웹 프로그래밍 수업 프로그램을 설계하여, 이를 컴퓨터교육 비전공 예비교사의 교육현장에 기존 ICT소양 위주의 수업내용과 비교하여 투입한 뒤, 수업을 통한 컴퓨터 학습태도의 변화 양상을 관찰하기 위한 기초연구를 수행하였다.

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A Case Study on Necessity of Computer Programming for Interdisciplinary Education (융합인재 양성을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육의 필요성에 대한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Kyungmi;Kim, Hyunsook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2014
  • As future society will be strengthened by interdisciplinary study and education, we have to prepare general education curriculum which provide critical thinking, problem-solving, creativity, communication abilities. Those curriculum will help to nurture students who lead our future society. Now we prepare new curriculum to train students to understand the computer science and software needed to create their own, and we could cultivate students having ability to create interdisciplinary study by using programming skill. So we ran a computer programming class during a semester for the freshmen's capacity building on computing-thinking ability using the Python language. We analyzed the effectiveness and showed that student's curiosity and motivation to want to learn computer programming occurred, their various skills for interdisciplinary ability were improved.

Effect Analysis of the SW Curriculum Reorganization for Non-CS Students on the Class Satisfaction (비전공자 대상 SW교육과정 개편이 수업만족도에 미친 영향분석)

  • Kim, Heon Joo;Kim, Kyungmi
    • Proceedings of The KACE
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    • 2018.08a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 H대학에서 비전공자 대상 교양필수 SW 교육과정을 프로그래밍 중심으로 개편한 2015년 이후 3개년도와 이전 3개 년도의 수업만족도에서 차이가 나는가에 대해 비교분석하여 개편 후 비전공자 대상 SW교육과정의 효과성을 파악하고자 한다. H대학은 2015년 교양 SW교육과정을 프로그래밍 중심으로 개편하였다. 개편 전후 수업 만족도의 변화가 있었는가? 라는 연구문제를 기반으로 분석한 결과, 개편 후 3년간 수업만족도는 개편 전 3년보다 높게 나타났으며, 1학기보다는 2학기 교과목들의 수업만족도 편차가 더 크게 나타났다. 1학기 만족도는 유의수준 10%에서 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 2학기 만족도는 유의수준 5%에서 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이것은 개편 후 다양한 프로그래밍 언어 중 선택할 수 있도록 교과과정을 제공한 것이 원인인 것으로 파악된다.

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A Comparative Study of Educational Programming Languages for Non-majors Students: from the Viewpoint of Programming Language Design Principles (비전공자를 위한 교육용 프로그래밍 언어의 비교 연구: 프로그래밍 언어 설계 원칙의 관점으로)

  • Kim, Youngmin;Lee, Minjeong
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2019
  • As the SW-centered society has emerged, SW-based problem-solving capabilities is emphasized in all areas of society. It is a trend that universities are obliged to do SW basic education for non-majors students and they are carrying out programming education. This study derives grammatical elements based on conciseness, generality, and efficiency among the design principles of programming language and based on it, compares and analyzes visual programming language and diagramming language. As a result, the efficiency of Raptor is more powerful than Scratch in the simplicity and generality, and the same tendency can be confirmed in the result of the learner's obtained in programming lesson. We hope that this study will contribute to the design and implementation of programming education based on features of programming language.

Analysis of Art and Humanity Major Learners' Features in Programming Class (인문계열 학생을 위한 SW교육에서의 초보 학습자 특성 분석)

  • Sung, Jung Sook;Kim, Soo Hwan;Kim, Hyeoncheol
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2015
  • In digital era, as various fields of knowledge and industry are fused by computing, fostering computational thinking and learning computer programming are strongly emphasized. It means it is important to study how to educate computer programming for all, This study is about analysis of non computer science major learners' behavior gathered from computer programming class by means of survey, observation and interview and hope to suggest the way how to design and to perform the new computer programming curriculum for all.

Exploring the direction of granular basic-software education considering the major of college students (대학생의 전공계열을 고려한 세분화된 기초SW교육 방향 탐색)

  • Kim, Wanseop
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2019
  • Computer education in universities has been expanded and specialized from ICT-based education in recent years to software education such as computational thinking and programming. Especially, as the 4th Industrial Revolution is emphasized in all fields of society, software education, which is its core, is being applied as an essential liberal arts course in universities. In the case of basic SW education for all students, it is necessary to provide differentiated education that is suitable for students because their special characteristics are different. In this study, we conducted a basic SW course for general liberal arts at A-university in Seoul and analyzed the survey data from 4,927 students for about 3 years, and classified the major series and searched the appropriate education method for each subdivided group. Through the analysis, we were able to find characteristic groups such as business and commerce, art and sports major. Finally, six groups for basic-SW education are presented. Educational directions such as programming language and level of difficulty setting suitable for differentiated education are presented for each group.

Development of Coding Education Subjects for University Students (대학생을 위한 코딩 교양교과목 개발 연구)

  • Choi, Dea-Hun;Byon, Kil-Hee;Cho, Woo-Hong;Jang, Young-Eun;Kim, Mee-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.355-356
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 IT 비전공 대학생을 위한 코딩교과목 개발을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 선행연구 및 이론탐색을 통해 대학교양 교과목으로서 코딩교육을 탐색하고, 적용 가능한 수업모형 및 교육내용을 선정하여 기초내용을 구성한 후 3인의 교육공학 전문가와 3인의 코딩교과목 개발 유경험 대학교수를 대상으로 FGI 인터뷰 방법을 통하여 연구결과를 도출한다. 대학교양 교과목으로서 코딩교육의 필요성이 대두되고 있음에도 불구하고 현재 운영 중인 코딩교과목은 프로그래밍이 중심으로 구성되어 비전공 대학생들에게는 환영받지 못하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 코딩교과목의 방향을 컴퓨팅사고 및 SW 기초교육을 목표로 메타버스 등의 플랫폼을 활용한 체험중심 수업설계를 통해, 실행 가능한 수업모형을 개발하고 대상자 인터뷰와 분석을 통해 이를 위한 교수학습방법을 설정할 것이다. 본 연구를 통해 제시될 메타버스 플랫폼을 활용한 체험중심 코딩교육은 이후 고등교육기관의 교딩교육 교과목 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 것이다

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Python-based Software Education Model for Non-Computer Majors (컴퓨터 비전공자를 위한 파이썬 기반 소프트웨어 교육 모델)

  • Lee, Youngseok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2018
  • Modern society has evolved to such an extent that computing technology has become an integral part of various fields, creating new and superior value to society. Education on computer literacy, including the ability to design and build software, is now becoming a universal education that must be acquired by everyone, regardless of the field of study. Many universities are imparting software education to students to improve their problem-solving ability, including to students who are not majoring in computers. However, software education contains courses that are meant for computer majors and many students encounter difficulty in learning the grammar of programming language. To solve this problem, this paper analyzes the research outcomes of the existing software education model and proposes a Python-based software education model for students who are not majoring in computer science. Along with a Python-based software education model, this paper proposed a curriculum that can be applied during one semester, including learning procedures, and teaching strategies. This curriculum was applied to a liberal arts class and a meaningful result was derived. If the proposed software education model is applied, the students will be interested in the computer literacy class and improve their computational thinking and problem-solving ability.

A Study on Teacher-learner Feedback Method for Effective Software Project Execution of Non-Computer Major Students (컴퓨터 비전공자의 효과적인 소프트웨어 프로젝트 수행을 위한 교수자-학습자 피드백 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hye-Wuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2019
  • The term project executed at the university is a learner-centered learning method in which students select their topics, draw up their plans, and produce results by themselves based on the content they have learned during the semester. Through the term-end project of the subjects relating software, students learn various techniques for the programming language and produce the outcomes of their project by the creative program development process. However, non-computer majors who take software course as liberal arts subjects have difficulty in understanding the programming language, so it is necessary to provide feedback from their professor for encouraging students in carrying out their projects smoothly. Therefore, a feedback method by the discussions between a professor and learners that can be applied to the term-end project of programming subject for the non-computer majors is proposed. The proposed method was apply to the actual term-end projects and the meaningful results were confirmed through the analysis of the project processes and outcomes.

A Study on IT Curriculum Evaluation for College Students

  • Kim, Heon Joo;Kim, Kyung-mi;Yi, Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2022
  • We compared and analyzed the factors affecting the lecture evaluation of IT subjects, which are mandatory for all students of H University. The purpose of this study is to determine whether lecture satisfaction has a significant correlation with academic achievement, attendance rate, and categories of courses. In this study, we check whether the lecture satisfaction of IT liberal arts subjects that require a lot of computer-based practice differs from that of other liberal arts subjects. We used the 2,149 evaluation data of 12 lectures submitted by 2,322 students in the first and second semesters of year 2019 at University H. As for the lecture evaluation results, in addition to the evaluation scores of the multiple choice questions, the subjective questions were also quantified by classifying the statements submitted by the students into positive and negative types to make the results of the lecture evaluation objective. Our research results show that student group who have the higher attendance rates and academic achievements have higher level of lecture satisfaction and they also use more positive words than negative words in subjective evaluation questions. Students with the lower score use the more negative words, but the ratio between positive and negative words does not differ between groups. Higher attendance rates groups in the basic programming courses and software applications courses have higher lecture satisfaction ratio. But in the intermediate programming courses, the higher attendances rate and the lecture satisfaction do not have any significant relationship. Also students in the intermediate programming courses use more negative words than those in the basic programming courses.