• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2019.07a
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• pp.343-344
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 교수자에게 큰 부담을 주지 않으면서 학습 효과를 높이기 위한 방법으로 문제풀이 기반의 자발적 복습을 지원하는 교수학습 모형을 제안하고 이를 수업 운영에 적용하였다. 학습자들에게 배포한 수업내용을 복습할 수 있는 문제들로 구성한 유인물은 단순히 해당 요일의 수업을 되풀이하여 익히는 소극적 의미에서의 복습이 아니라 이전 수업 내용들 간의 연관성을 이해할 수 있도록 문제를 구성하고 학습자들의 복습시 발생하는 어려움을 해결할 수 있도록 교수 전략을 수립한다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.28 no.6
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• pp.664-674
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of the teaching and learning programs for science teachers' scientific hypothesis testing-method invention. Subjects were 30 secondary school science teachers. The potato juice task was administered to the subjects before and after instructional treatments. The four-step strategy including the steps of identifying factors, identifying variables, selecting variables and inventing methods, was applied to the development of the teaching and learning programs for the science teachers. The programs were developed by 6 experts through the R&D method. The results of this study revealed that the number and elaborateness of science teachers' scientific hypothesis testing-methods increased after the instructional treatments. The testing ability of testing-methods invented by science teachers in the posttest was stronger than the one of the methods invented in the pretest. This study also discussed the implications of these findings for teaching and learning in science education.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.101-108
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• 2016

Most of a courseware evaluated negatively by short of instructional strategy to improve learning effects. Designing a courseware is a time-taking and challenging task. Therefore, a method is required that helps to easily design courseware that is effective to learning. This study proposed a method for designing and management courseware by utilizing a metacognitive strategy. We made a design the coursewase efficiently using concrete instructional model frameworks as metacognitive stragety and tried to improve the quality of courseware for learning effects. We applied our proposed method to teacher's college students in Korea who were taking the "Courseware Development" course. After analyzing it's effects, the responds can design courseware easily and monitor the design direction while their designing. Also, they can design the courseware systematically and implement detail instructional strategy by using concrete instruction model frameworks as metacognitive strategy. However, they were not easy to develop concrete instructional model frameworks at first and we need sharing it among the designers.

• Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.131-140
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• 2018

The KAIE computing system curriculum consists of information equipment, operating systems, and information and communication fields, and covers basic understanding and principles of computer science. The role of the teacher is important to achieve the curriculum achievement standards. Therefore, we examined the factors affecting the teaching capacity of the KAIE computing system curriculum. The results of this study show that the teaching methods of teachers through the literacy of information and communication technology have a statistically significant effect on the teaching competency of the computing system curriculum. Also, male teachers perceived higher perceived factors than female teachers. The differences in teaching competency between teacher groups of less than 5 years and less than 5~10 years were significant. Based on these results, it is necessary to develop collaborate SW teaching strategies and mentor - centered training programs that can strengthen ICT and SW professors' competence and encourage participation of low - career teachers and female teachers.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.1-11
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• 2023

The purpose of this study is to develop a discussion-centered teaching and learning model for nurturing creative and convergence talents. Regarding the research method, a draft model on discussion-centered teaching and learning was devised, and the model was completed through expert validation. The final draft was revised and supplemented by verifying how valid the model was when applied in class by using the derived final draft. Compared with the draft on discussion-centered teaching and learning model, the final model focused on text-reading emphasis, methods of questioning, and question generation strategies, excluding jigsaw discussions. The discussion-centered teaching and learning model developed in this study is expected to help instructors foster creative and convergence talents. Three suggestions have been provided to effectively apply this model to the field. First, an attitude of listening and respect is required during a discussion. Second, a plan should be considered on how to induce active participation of learners participating in the discussion. Third, the importance of managing discussion time was emphasized.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.753-761
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• 2023

This study investigates strategies to increase learning efficiency for programming subjects to which flipped learning teaching method is applied targeting non-major students. Design a learner-centered flipped learning-based programming class and get strategies for effective application methods for field application. Also, the purpose is to explore the efficient application of the flipped learning teaching method to the computational thinking subject of liberal arts classes at this university. By applying the flipped learning teaching method, one of the innovative teaching methods, we consider ways to improve the quality of programming subject classes, the efficiency of practical education, and the improvement of learner achievement. The purpose of this study is to design an efficient learning model for software education targeting non-majors by applying various teaching methods and learning design models convergence away from the traditional teaching method.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.23 no.6
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• pp.671-683
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• 2003

The purpose of study was to investigate practicing elementary teachers' pedagogical content knowledge and the significant predictors of their pedagogical content knowledge in science teaching. The PCK instrument was used to measure elementary teachers' pedagogical content knowledge. It consists of 6 factors to measure teachers' pedagogical content knowledge of 1)instructional methods, 2)representations, 3)contents, 4)evaluations, 5)students, and 6)curriculum. A questionnaire that consists of 7 questions regarding the teachers' degree, their number of years of teaching their choice of teaching science, their personal science teaching efficacy, their science teaching outcome expectation, their science instructional methods, and their attitudes toward teaching science, was also used to identify the information as to significant predictors of teachers' pedagogical content knowledge. A sample of 332 practicing elementary teachers participated in this study. To determine statistically significant predictors, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression methods were used to analyze the results. The results showed that the significant predictors of practicing elementary teachers' pedagogical content knowledge were their number of years of teaching, their science instructional methods, their personal science teaching efficacy and their attitudes toward teaching science. Further research of how teachers develop and construct their pedagogical content knowledge is recommended especially through the use of varied research methodologies that include qualitative methods.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2001.04b
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• pp.1037-1040
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• 2001

최근 웹을 교육 훈련 분야와 교수 업무 지원 분야에서 활용함으로써, 업무의 효율화를 기하고 학생들에게 필요한 정보와 질 높은 서비스를 제공하는 수단으로 이용하고 있다. 이러한 요구에 따라 웹 상에서 복잡한 학교 업무의 효과적인 관리와 학습 자료 및 업무 자료를 제공할 수 있는 교수 지원 시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 교수 지원 도메인 분석을 통해 개발 시스템 모델을 제시하고, 효율적인 XML 문서를 지원하는 방법을 제시하고 교수자의 다양한 요구사항을 융통성 있게 수용하고자 한다. 교수 지원 시스템중 학습지도안 작성을 위한 시스템의 표준화된 양식을 제공하기 위해 지도안의 항목들을 분석, 식별하고 프로토타이핑 시스템을 설계하고 이 시스템에 적용할 표준화된 DTD를 작성하고 XML 문서로 표현, 수정함으로써 웹 상에서 쉽게 지도안을 작성 할 수 있도록 한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 교수 지원 시스템은 교수들이 교수 학습활동에 전념할 수 있도록 교육여건을 개선하고 나아가 교육정보 자료의 효과적인 관리 및 활용을 목적으로 한다.

• Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.143-156
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• 2004

Lakatos's mathematical philosophy implies that the mathematical knowledge is quasi-empirical and provides the context where mathematics grows and develops. So, it is educationally significant. But, it is not easy to apply Lakatos's methodology to teaching elementary mathematics, because Lakatos's logic of the mathematical discovery is based on the proofs and refutations but elementary mathematics does not contain any proof. This study is to develop the schemes that apply Lakatos's methodology to teaching elementary mathematics and to provide the teaching examples. I devised the teaching process and the curriculum development method. And I developed the teaching examples.

• Journal of Technology Innovation
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.99-128
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• 2011

University-to-industry technology transfer has become an increasingly important issue in recent years. Studies on technology transfer and commercialization evolved to diverse knowledge transfer channels. Among them, university spin-off is not only known as the most direct and tangible method but also suitable for effectively transferring tacit knowledge. Much of the studies on university spin-offs are mostly focused on macro-level but studies using the individual professors as their unit of analysis need better understanding as well. This paper investigates why the speed of university spin-off formations differ among individual professors drawing on the resource-based view. Utilizing data of 149 professors in 25 universities who formed spin-offs, Cox regression results suggest that professors' technological research capabilities, academic research capabilities and financial resources promote university spin-off formations.