• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수자 요구분석

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Comparison of Epistemic Characteristics of Using Primary and Secondary Data in Inquiries about Noise Conducted by Elementary School Preservice Teachers: Focusing on the Cases of Science Inquiry Reports (소음에 대한 초등 예비교사들의 탐구에서 나타나는 1차 데이터와 2차 데이터 활용의 인식적 특징 비교 - 과학탐구 보고서 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Jina;Na, Jiyeon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2024
  • This study explores and conducts an in-depth comparison of the epistemic characteristics in different data types utilized in the science inquiries of preservice teachers regarding noise as a risk in everyday life. Focusing on primary and secondary data in the context of science inquiries about noise, we examined how these data types differ in science inquires in terms of inquiry design, data collection, and analyses. The findings reveal that sensor-based primary data enable direct measurement and observation of key phenomena. Conversely, secondary data rely on predetermined measurement methods within a public data system. These differences require different epistemic considerations during the inquiry process. Based on these findings, we discuss the educational implications concerning teaching approaches for science inquiries, teacher education for inquiry teaching, and the development of risk response competencies in preparation for the VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity) era.

Development and Evaluation of Home Economics Teaching·Learning process plan for the practice of Caring and Sharing - Focusing on 'Happy Family Life and Culture Led by Family' Unit of High School Technology and Home Economics - (배려와 나눔 실천을 위한 가정과 교수·학습 과정안 개발과 평가 - 고등학교 기술·가정 '가족이 여는 행복한 가정생활 문화' 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Baek, MinKyung;Cho, JaeSoon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a teaching learning process plan for the practice of caring and sharing to improve character of highschool students through Home Economics subject. The teaching learning process plan consisting of 13-session lessons has been developed and implemented according to the ADDIE model for the unit of 'Happy Family Life and Culture led by Family'. The unit was divided into two themes: Theme I caring through sharing and Theme II caring through practice. Six practice elements of caring and sharing such as communication, gratitude, courage, love, empathy, and environment drawn from Theme I are applied to Theme II. Various activities and teaching materials as well as questionnaire were developed. The plan was applied to 8 classes, 287 freshmen of S highschool in Jeonju-si from March to May, 2014. Three factors were drawn from 35 character-related items: self-perception, perception of caring and sharing, and practice of caring and sharing. These factors were related to respondents' satisfaction with family relationships and school life. Two factors except self-perception improved through 13 lessons. Students evaluated that the whole caring and sharing practice lessons of Theme I and II gave them the chance to realize a actual practice in everyday life was important even with small efforts such as cooking for special family. Also students commented that the praising workbook was impressive. All 23 items of evaluation gained from over 3.5 to 4.2 on 5-point scale. It can be concluded that the teaching learning process plan for the practice of caring and sharing for the unit of 'Happy Family Life and Culture led by Family' would improve character of highschool students through the Home Economics subject.

A Study on Children Edutainment Contents Development with Hand Gesture Recognition and Electronic Dice (전자주사위 및 손동작 인식을 활용한 아동용 에듀테인먼트 게임 콘텐츠 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Soo-Yol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1348-1364
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    • 2011
  • As the existing edutainment contents for children are mostly comprised of educational tools which unilaterally induce educatees to passively respond to them, the content-creating methodologies in terms of which active and voluntary learning is made possible is urgently needed. In this paper, we present the implementation of the tangible 'electronic dice' interface as an interactive tool for behavior-based edutainment contents, and propose a methodology for developing edutainment contents for children by utilizing the recognition technique of hand movement based on depth-image information. Also proposed in the paper are an authoring and management tool of learning quizzes that allows educators to set up and manage their learning courseware, and a log analysis system of learning achievement for real-time monitoring of educational progress. The behavior-based tangible interface and edutainment contents that we propose provide the easy-to-operate interaction with a real object, which augments educatees' interest in learning, thus leading to their active and voluntary attitude toward learning. Furthermore, The authoring and management tool and log analysis system allow us to construct learning programs by children's achievement level and to monitor in real-time the learning development of children educatees by understanding the situation and behavior of their learning development from the analytic results obtained by observing the processes of educatees' solving problems for themselves, and utilizing them for evaluation materials for lesson plans.

Engineering Design Education based on Three Essential Design Technology Factors (설계기술역량 3요소 기반의 공학설계 교육)

  • Cha, Sung-Woon;Kim, Dae-Eun;Lee, Soo-Hong;Lee, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2007
  • It is a fact that current engineering education is insufficient to cultivate engineers who can fulfill industrial demands. Engineering colleges and the government have expended much effort to develop new education model to overcome these shortcomings. The purpose of the present research is to formulate direction of engineering design education to cultivate talented engineers meeting engineering and industrial needs. We compared and analyzed Creative Design Project (3) (a core subject in engineering design) from the feedback of practising engineers, professors and students based on essential design technology factors and the educational achievement contents of ABEEK. The three essential factors of design technology which are prerequisites for the designers to implement design work were selected by surveying experts in the field of device design of cellular phone company. Moreover, educational purpose of the professors, educational achievement of the students, and educational direction of industry needs are deduced based on the three factors. It is also ascertained that Creative Design Project (3) meets most of the requirements of industrial design field by comparing and analyzing deduced results.

Development and Effect of Consumer Education Program for the Middle School Creative Extra Curricular Activities (중학교 창의적 재량활동 시간을 활용한 소비자교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hee;Kim, Hyang-Ran
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.4 s.42
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    • pp.103-126
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    • 2006
  • This study was to develope and applicate the consumer education program with appropriate level for middle school students so that they could take systematic consumer education by using creative-discretionary activity. The procedure of this study was researching and analyzing the degree of learner's need and choosing the contents of education involved with the characteristics of adolescent consumers. This education program was performed at creative-discretionary activity class with the 3th grade of middle school. To evaluate the effect of education program, we compared with the difference of student's knowledge and attitude before and after this program was performed. Although there was no significant difference, student's knowledge and attitude was improved much better. And there marked a high satisfaction rate of 3.87 about the overall method of consumer education.

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The Effects of Web-based Education and Individuals Characteristics to Participants Commitment and Educational Performance (웹기반 교육 특성과 개인적 특성이 학습자 몰입과 교육성과에 미치는 영향 - 급식관리자 웹기반 교육을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Jae-Yong;An, Un-Seok;Jang, Hyung-Sub
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2009
  • Among food-service managers, a survey was conducted to grasp the their work-related education conditions and the demand for education program development. This study focuses on food-service managers in web-based training and analyzes the critical factors involved in their learning process in order to clarify the factors that lead to the maximization of training programs. The results of all this study process are as follows. First, the characteristics of web-based education including component of education factor, system factor, deepening learning factor have meaningful effect on commitment of the participants and education performance(except deepening learning factor to education performance). Second, the analysis that the characteristics of individuals including self-efficacy in learning, purpose-directivity factor have meaningful effects on commitment of the participants and education performance(except purpose-directivity factor to education performance). Third, commitment of the participants has meaningful effects on the education performance. Thus, it is advisable for education managers or operators to emphasize in foodservice organizations.

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A Study on Paradigm of Teacher Education in the Church (교회 교사교육 패러다임에 관한 연구)

  • Hyang-Sook Park
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.79
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    • pp.77-96
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    • 2024
  • Purpose of study : the purpose of this study is to propose an alternative church teacher education based on practice inquiry, which is one of the qualitative research paradigm. Research Contents and Methods : This study involved an analysis of the previous studies on the improvement strategies for church teacher education, verification of the appropriateness of the qualitative research paradigm in relation to the nature and content of faith, which is the objective of church education, and an exploration of alternative teacher education through practice inquiry, one of the qualitative research methods. The findings of the study are as follows: First, the analysis of the previous studies on improvement strategies for church teacher education categorized the studies into those proposing the enhancement of teaching competencies reflecting the demands of the changing educational environment, vocational and leadership training, and alternative educational models. Second, it was confirmed that teacher education should aim for a qualitative research paradigm in order to cultivate the expertise necessary for teaching the holistic and practical knowledge of faith, which is the objective and content of church education. Third, practice inquiry can serve as an alternative teacher education method that encompasses the exploration, execution, and reflection on the acts of faith education. Fourth, practice inquiry includes investigating the educational actions of teachers aimed at understanding learners' faith from the learners' perspective and assisting in the transformation and growth of their faith, which is made possible through a practice inquiry community. Conclusions and Recommendations : The professionalism of church teachers can be realized through the exploration of their practices in faith education. It is anticipated that subsequent research will attempt to propose practical cases of teacher education based on practice inquiry in actual church education settings.

Development of teaching-learning lesson plan untilizing TAI model based on module, used in survey subject of construction department - By applying standard-based assessment system for technical subject (건설계열 측량교과에서 활용할 모듈 기반의 TAI 모형 적용 교수-학습 과정안 개발 - 전문교과 성취평가제를 적용하여)

  • Lee, Ju-Min;Jang, Young-Il;Park, Wan-Shin
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.89-113
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    • 2013
  • The study started from the point that learners should be basically equipped to quickly respond to changes in demand for future human resources efficiently and effectively, and an attitude to take part in learning voluntarily should thus be cultivated. To this end, the author applied the TAI model based on a module as a class strategy to solve problems related to several classes occurred in specialized high schools. This application of the TAI model was also motivated by the necessity for designing an appropriate teaching-learning method that encourages improvement of self-learning capacity, consistent learning motivation, and willingness rather than external factors. Through this work, the author aims to heighten the interest of learners and improve endurance in learning. The study results are as follows. First, the learning unit was structuralized as a module and then learning stages were proceeded with so that capacity to adapt to learning would improve. The achievement standard (learning goal) was structuralized in a module type by analyzing and reorganizing the textbook considering the link between the actual practice field and a curriculum based on subject characteristics. Through the process of module type learning stages, the student's capacity to ascertain characteristics of units and to adapt to learning both improved. Second, through application of a TAI model based on a module, Self-Directed Learning capacity and capacity to adapt to a new field improved. By applying the module, Self-Directed Learning could be accomplished more effectively than in the existing passive learning environment. By grafting cooperative learning of the TAI model, students had greater interest and achievement in classes, self-confidence and community consciousness, and an opportunity to broaden their thinking. In particular, improvement of self-confidence is effective in cultivating the capacity required in industrial society to transcend the learning of simple functions and knowledge, as well as the capacity to adapt to new environments. Third, by solving tasks focused on fields related to industrial sites, not only actual survey capacity but also additional capacity to identify and solve tasks through various experiences improved. Furthermore, it was helpful for students to have interest and motivation about their own life and learning to cultivate the qualities and capacity to adapt to the working world where new knowledge and technology rapidly change. Fourth, by applying a standard-based assessment system for technical subjects introduced in 2012 to model design for learning plans, clearer and more objective assessment criteria were arranged, and individual learning through instruction at each achievement level could be accomplished. This improved achievement level of individual learners was helpful in reaching achievement goals at specific levels by overcoming the disadvantages of cooperative learning in each group.

Analysis of ICT skills for problem solving : learning functional & logical abilities in context for pre-service students (문제해결을 위한 ICT 활용 능력 분석 : 문맥 속에서 대학생의 기능 및 논리 능력 학습하기)

  • Lee, Hwa-Hyeon;Im, Yeon-Wook;Lee, Ok-Hwa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2006
  • This study analyzes a phenomenon observed in the problem-solving process using ICT that field learners prioritize functional and logical fields. The purpose of this study is to anticipate the future direction of education utilizing ICT and to explore what effort is needed to increase balanced ability of utilizing ICT in the area of education. To analyze the patterns of ICT usage in education, students were asked to solve the problems including functional and logical requests by using the program of framing document. That results were marked in accordance with standards framed in both functional and logical fields. As a result, students utilized the ICT functional field more than logical one. Therefore, we confirm learning through ICT is more effective on functional sides than on logical sides. We also confirm the excellency of ICT's functional sides in such variables as major, grade, computer capability and qualification, etc.

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Development and Application of a Collaborative-Reflection Instructional Model by using Meta-Cognition in Computer Skill Education (컴퓨터 기능 교육에서 초인지를 이용한 협력적 성찰 수업모형의 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Kap-Su;Lee, Mi-Sook
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2005
  • The trend of the computer education is shifting from problem-solving in the real world and using functions for it to behavioristic perspectives which encourage people to acquire the functions simply according to the applying programs of well-known companies. Thus, this research studies the computer instructional model which emphasizes the basic computer education and connections to the real world at the same time. In the constructivistic perspectives, this model emphasizes the learners activities, their using of meta-cognitive strategies to reflect their level of the lesson and collaborative-reflective learning of problem-solving. The research applied in the real computer skill education and according to the result of the research, I could find the experimental group got high level of learning achievement and this benefits to the high level group rather than low and middle group.

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