• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교수단원

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Design of Teaching Unit Based on Lakatos' Perspective (Lakatos의 관점을 반영한 수학영재 대상 교수단원 개발연구 -데자르그 정리와 무한원점을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a teaching unit for mathematically gifted students is designed, based on Lakatos's perspective. First, students appreciated the exceptions of Desargue theorem and introduced the point at infinity to remove the exceptions. Finally students were guided to realize that the exceptions and the general case of Desargue theorem have equal status. Exploring Desargue theorem with other viewpoints, gifted students experienced the growth of mathematical knowledge due to exceptions of the theorem.

A Design of Teaching Unit to Foster Secondary Pre-service Teachers' Mathematising Ability: Inquiry into n-volume of n-simplex (예비중등교사의 수학화 능력을 신장하기 위한 교수단원의 설계: n-단체(simplex)의 n-부피 탐구)

  • Kim Jin-Hwan;Park Kyo-Sik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2006
  • The objective of this paper is to design teaching units to foster secondary pre-service teachers' mathematising abilities. In these teaching units we focus on generalizing area of a 2-dimensional triangle and volume of a 3-dimensional tetrahedron to n-volume of n-simplex In this process of generalizing, principle of the permanence of equivalent forms and Cavalieri's principle are applied. To find n-volume of n-simplex, we define n-orthogonal triangular prism, and inquire into n-volume of it. And we find n-volume of n-simplex by using vectors and determinants. Through these teaching units, secondary pre-service teachers can understand and inquire into n-simplex which is generalized from a triangle and a tetrahedron, and n-volume of n-simplex which is generalized from area of a triangle and volume of a tetrahedron. They can also promote natural connection between school mathematics and academic mathematics.

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A design of teaching units for experiencing mathematising of secondary pre-service teachers: Inquiry into number partition models (예비중등교사의 수학화 경험을 위한 교수단원의 설계: 수 분할 모델의 탐구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Park, Kyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.57-76
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we generalized number partion problems in elementary situations to number partition models that provide some mathematical problem situations for experiencing mathematising of secondary pre-service teachers. We designed substantial teaching units entitled 'the inquiry intof number partition models' through 4 steps: (1) key problems, (2) integration from the view of partition, (3) defining partition (4) a real practice of inquiry into models. This teaching unit can contribute to secondary pre-service teacher education as follows: first, This teaching unit have pre-service teachers experience mathemtising. second, This teaching unit have pre-service teachers see the connection between school mathematics and academic mathematics. third, This teaching unit have pre-service teachers foster their mathematical creativity.

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A Design of Teaching Unit for Secondary Pre-service Teachers to Explore Generalized Fobonacci Sequences (일반화된 피보나치수열의 탐구를 위한 예비중등교사용 교수단원의 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Park, Kyo-Sik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.243-260
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we have designed a teaching unit for the learning mathematising of secondary pre-service teachers by exploring generalized fibonacci sequences. First, we have found useful formulas for general terms of generalized fibonacci sequences which are expressed as combinatoric notations. Second, by using these formulas and CAS graphing calculator, we can help secondary pre-service teachers to conjecture and discuss the limit of the sequence given by the rations of two adjacent terms of an m-step fibonacci sequence. These processes can remind secondary pre-service teachers of a series of some mathematical principles.

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The Application of a Practical Problem - Based Lesson Plan for the "Understanding Myself and MY Family" Unit to Heighten Awareness of Gender - role Equity and Degree of Participation in Household Chores (중학생의 양성 평등 의식 고양과 집안일 참여를 돕기 위한 교수.학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - "나와 가족의 이해" 단원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Eun-Suk;Cho, Byung-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a practical problem-based lesson plan for the "Understanding Myself and My Family" unit and to examine the effects of the lesson plan. Learning objectives and contents were selected, and a practical problem-based lesson plan for five sessions was developed and implemented. With 150 students participating in the study, a pre-test and post-test comprised of a questionnaire were conducted to explore the effectiveness of the lesson plan on the students' sex role characteristics, awareness of gender-role equity in occupational, familial and societal settings and of participation in household chores. Results from the post-test revealed that the students displayed androgynous sex-role characteristics, a heightened awareness of gender-role equity and a higher degree of participation in household chores after the five sessions. Assessment of the class was found to be very positive. Consequently the study showed that the lesson proved to be helpful for the students.

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The Design of Instruction & Learning System to improve the ability to solve problems (문제해결 능력신장을 위한 교수-학습 시스템 설계 - 문제 푸는 방법 찾기 단원 중심 -)

  • Bak, So-Yeong;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.01a
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2007
  • 수학적 지식과 능력을 활용하여 생활 주변의 여러 가지 문제를 해결하는 능력의 신장이야말로 수학교육의 목표이자, 수학 학습의 근본적인 이유가 된다. 그러나 문제해결 능력이 가장 많이 필요한 문장제 문제해결과, 문제 푸는 방법 찾기 단원을 학생들은 해결하기 어려워한다. 다른 단원보다 명확하게 식을 찾을 수 있는 연산 문제들과 다르고, 책에 제시되어 있는 방법을 쉽게 사용을 하지 못하며. 그 문제의 의미를 이해하지 못한다. 그래서 문제를 푸는데 즐거움을 느끼지 못한다. 이에 본 연구는 문제 푸는 방법 찾기 단원을 중심으로 문제해결 능력 신장을 위한 교수 학습 시스템 설계를 목적으로 학습의 과정별, 특성별, 연계별 학습 내용을 고려하여 학년 통합, 내용 통합하여 재구성하였다. 그리고 교수-학습 모듈, 평가 모듈, 상호작용 모듈로 시스템을 구성하였다. 시공간의 제약을 극복하여 학습자들의 수준에 적합한 개별화 학습을 제공하고, 웹을 이용한 문제 만들기 활동을 통하여 학습에 자신감을 기르고, 또한, 자기주도적 학습 능력을 향상시키는 계기가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on Designing Mathematising Teaching Units for the Inquiry into Number Partition Models with Constant Differences (일정한 차를 갖는 수 분할 모델의 탐구를 위한 예비중등교사용 수학화 교수단원의 설계)

  • Kim Jin-Hwan;Park Kyo-Sik;Lee Kwang-Ho
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2006
  • Some adequate programs for mathematising are necessary to pre-service mathematics teachers, if they can guide their prospective students in secondary school to make a mathematising. They should be used to mathematising. In this paper, mathematising teaching units for the inquiry into number partition models with constant differences are designed for this purpose. They guide a series of process to make nooumenon for organizing phainomenon which is organized already through number partition model. Especially the new nooumenon and the process of obtaining it are discussed. But it is restricted when the numbers for partitioning are natural numbers, and elements and their differences are integers. Through these teaching units, pre-service mathematics teachers can experience and practice secondary mathematising, as they go through the procedures which are similar with those of mathematicians making theorems.

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A Study on the Design of Teaching Units for Teaching and Learning of Secondary Preservice Teachers' Mathematising: Reinvention of Bretschneider's Formula (수학화 교수.학습을 위한 교수단원 디자인 연구: 브레트슈나이더 공식의 재발명)

  • Park, Kyo-Sik
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.327-339
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a teaching units for teaching and learning of secondary preservice teachers' mathematising is designed, focusing on reinvention of Bretschneider's formula. preservice teachers can obtain the following through this teaching units. First, preservice teachers can experience mathematising which invent a noumenon which organize a phenomenon, They can make an experience to invent Bretscheider's formula as if they invent mathematics really. Second, preservice teachers can understand one of the mechanisms of mathematics knowledge invention. As they reinvent Brahmagupta's formula and Bretschneider's formula, they understand a mechanism that new knowledge is invented Iron already known knowledge by analogy. Third, preservice teachers can understand connection between school mathematics and academic mathematics. They can understand how the school mathematics can connect academic mathematics, through the relation between the school mathematics like formulas for calculating areas of rectangle, square, rhombus, parallelogram, trapezoid and Heron's formula, and academic mathematics like Brahmagupta's formula and Bretschneider's formula.

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A Study on the Instructional Design of Software Education Based on Backward Design Model (백워드 설계 모형을 적용한 소프트웨어 교과의 교수설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Youngoho;Koo, Dukhoi
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is derived implications at software curriculum development utilizing the backward design model. In this study, we developed 'Algorithms and Programming' unit teaching plan based on backward design template. First, we have derived enduring understandings, essential questions, specific knowledge and skill on 'Algorithms and Programming' unit by considering the goal, content, achievement standard of Software education operating instructions. Second, we developed authentic tasks using GRASPS technic and holistic scoring rubrics. Third, we developed 7 lesson 14 WHERETO element for effective teaching in 'Algorithms and Programming' unit. Fourth, we investigated about the effectiveness of the development unit based on backward design. Backward design could be useful of developing curriculum unit and lesson plan at software education.

Development of Logarithm Units' Teaching·Learning Materials using Genetic Modeling and Application Cases (발생적 모델링을 활용한 로그 단원 교수·학습 자료 개발 및 적용 사례)

  • Oh, Jangrok;Kang, Sungmo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.91-117
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we develop a logarithm units' teaching learning materials using genetic modeling which is designed for students to construct by themselves and figure out mathematical knowledge conceptually, and we analyze the process of students' comprehension of logarithm concepts through genetic modeling activities. For this purpose, we divide logarithm units into three subunits and develop teaching learning materials which include genetic original contexts and are framed by the four pedagogic phases of genetic modeling, application, extraction, comprehension, and construction so that students themselves are capable of construct the concepts of logarithm units. The developed teaching learning materials are applied into lessons for two intermediate-basic students and two intermediate-advanced students. Through this, we examine students' conceptual construction process about logarithms units with the four pedagogical stages of genetic modeling applied, and analyze the depth of their comprehension about the logarithm units based on the general phases of mathematics-learning introduced by van Hiele, and then we suggest several pedagogical implications.

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