• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교사와 학생의 인식

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일차함수와 이차함수의 이해

  • Park, Je-Nam;Yang, Hui-Jeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.8
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    • pp.287-301
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    • 1999
  • 방과후 수학수업이나 현행 수학능력시험 후 고3학생의 수학지도는 그 방법과 목적이 기존의 수학교과의 내용과 운영방식과는 차별화 되야 한다. 특히 교사는 이에 대한 인식과 필요한 지식이 증대 되야 하며, 교내 방과후 영재반 또는 수학관련 동아리에서 사용할 주제의 선정과 교수법이 개발되어야한다. 주제선정은 대수, 해석영역에서 연계성이 강하게 나타나는 것이 바람직하며, 수학교육의 목표에 실질적으로 부합되어야한다. 본 논문에서 우리는 일${\cdot}$이차 다항식을 예로 제시하고자 한다. 다항식은 중학교 수학교과에서 인수분해와 전개의 대상이고 고교과정에선 접선이나 정적분의 대상이다. 우리는 일${\cdot}$이차다항식을 미분, 적분, 행렬, 그리고 벡터의 입장에서 근사(approximation)의 주체로 다루었다.

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Students and Teachers′Perceptions on the Goals of Mathematics Education -A Foundational Research for the Development of Mathematics Curriculum Model for a Creative Knowledge-based Society- (창조적 지식기만사회의 수학교육과정 개발을 위한 기초조사연구 -수학교육목표에 대한 교사.학생의 인식-)

  • 노선숙;김민경;유현주;차인숙
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.161-177
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    • 2001
  • This study is to investigate what students want to learn and what mathematics teachers should teach in their classrooms. 1314 students and 527 mathematics teachers were randomly selected to administer the questionnaire. The result shows that their is a considerable mismatch between students'learning desires and teachers'teaching practices in classrooms. What students want to learn is creative knowledge; however, what they learn in the classroom is ‘imitative’ knowledge. This study suggests that the overall educational goal of mathematics education in Korea should emphasize (1) learning to communicate mathematically, (2) loaming to reason mathematically, (3) becoming confident in pupils'own ability, (4) learning to$.$value mathematics, and (5) becoming mathematical problem solvers.

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Students' mathematical noticing in arithmetic sequence lesson (등차수열 수업에서 나타나는 학생의 수학 주목하기)

  • Cho, Minsu;Lee, Soo Jin
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.69-92
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed students' mathematical noticing in high school sequence classes based on students' two perceptions of sequence. Specifically, mathematical noticing was analyzed in four aspects: center of focus, focusing interaction, task features, and nature of mathematics activities, and the following results were obtained. First of all, the change pattern of central of focus could not be uniquely described by any one component among 'focusing interaction', 'task features', and 'the nature of mathematical activities'. Next, the interactions between the components of mathematical noticing were identified, and the teacher's individual feedback during small group activities influenced the formation of the center of focus. Finally, students showed two different modes of reasoning even within the same classroom, that is, focusing interaction, task features, and nature of mathematics activities that resulted in the same focus. It is hoped that this study will serve as a catalyst for more active research on students' understanding of sequence.

A Study on the Realities of and Needs of School Counseling Services for Science Gifted High School (과학영재학생들이 지각하는 학교상담 실태분석)

  • Lee, Young-Ju;Ryu, Ji-Young;Chae, Yoo-Jung
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.411-426
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    • 2012
  • The realistic counseling services of the science gifted high schools have been investigated in order to figure out the degree of student's satisfaction. For this purposes, questionnaires regarding the current status of school counseling were administered to 311 science gifted high school students. Data were analysed according to sex and grade level. The research results are as follows. First, gifted students received counseling 1~3times per year and for 30~60 minutes each time. Second, there were significant differences in the motivation of counseling among different grade level students; 1st grade students were counseled more voluntarily than the 2nd and 3rd grade students. Third, there were significant differences in the counseling issues among different grade level students. First grade students were mainly counseled with the issues of school achievement, but 2nd and 3rd grade students were counseled regarding career planning issues. Fourth, in terms of the effects of school counseling, most students perceived "average". Fifth, Students had high counseling needs for career planning. Finally, there were significant differences in the satisfaction of career counseling programs between boys and girls. as well as among different grade levels. Based on the results, students' voluntary involvement and confidence are needed to facilitate school counseling activity. Also, various career counseling programs, especially for the gifted girls, are needed.

The Relation Between Learning Style and Preferred Type of Laboratory Instruction of Academically Talented High School Students' (우수한 고등학생이 선호하는 과학실험 유형과 학습양식의 관계)

  • Woo, Ju;Rhee, Hyang-Yon;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.306-319
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate high school students' learning style, perception of types of laboratory instruction, and the relationship between the learning style and preferred type of laboratory instruction. The participants of this study were 19 female high school students, from Incheon in Korea, who showed outstanding science grades. Dunn et al's revised Learning Styles Inventory (1997) was used for testing students' learning style. The students were asked to choose preferred and not preferred types of experiments and describe the reason of the choices after implementation of 4 types of experiments: verification, discovery, explorator, and investigation laboratory instructions. The findings of this study were as follows: Firstly, the students had a certain common learning style irrelevant to their personal characteristics, i. e; they showed high (self, teacher, parents) motivation and structure stimuli that was common in Korean students. Second, outstanding students prefer unstructured and open laboratory instructions. And those students were highly influenced by sociological and emotional stimuli. Third, students' learning style was related to their preferred type of laboratory instruction. Students preferring unstructured and open laboratory were influenced by sociological and emotional stimuli, while those preferring structured and closed laboratory were influenced by physiological stimuli.

An Exploratory Study on the Factors Influencing the Quality of Cyber Universities (사이버대학의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인 도출을 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • Eom, Jin-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this review is to identify factors that affect the quality of cyber universities. While the previous studies focused on the university-level factors, the review revealed that the country-level, social-level, and individual-level variables are also important factors influencing the quality of cyber universities organically and systematically. Therefore, the current study asserts that additional predictors should be added with regard to its systemic structure. These variables would include basic educational environment (e.g., teachers, staff, educational system), related regulations, management system, student willingness to participate in learning and their motivation, the government's awareness of cyber universities and polity support, and societal recognition/assessment of cyber universities.

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A Study of the Perception of the School Libraries in the Rural Area (농산어촌지역의 학교도서관 인식에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Chul-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.183-202
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of the school libraries from the teachers who work for the school libraries in rural area. Data were collected by survey and interview. The results shows that the role of school libraries is the place of reading instruction and leisure. Students can expand their experience for social life through using information media. Also, it is emphasized that the school libraries in the rural area should have the role of cultural place with local residents. Finally, the study provides several programs: flexible library scheduling, academic achievement programs, liberal art programs, and cultural place programs.

Students' Perception of Advanced Placement Program between S&T Institute and Science Highschool (과학고등학교 공동AP(대학과목선이수제)에 대한 학생인식)

  • Lee, Young Ju;Kim, Youngmin;Lee, Bumjin;Shin, Yoonjoo
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.405-421
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate students' perception of Advanced Placement Program. Participations of this study were 1144 students from 14 science high schools. The results showed as follows. First, students perceived positively regarding AP program and were willing to take AP courses because of interesting and challenging in academic area which is provided by AP courses. Secondly, many students would like to take AP courses in Differential and Integral Calculus 1, General Physics I, General Chemistry I and General Biology. Also, they would like to take AP courses in first term as a mandatory subjects. Third, responses perceived that AP courses were challenging, difficult, and of high quality. Finally, students perceived the benefit of AP courses in earing college credit. However, 35% of responses wished to receive an exemption for all AP courses. Also, they wished to have dual-major or participate in students exchange program as a benefit of AP program. Implications of the study were discussed in depth based on the results.

A Study on Recognition Level Analysis and Improvement Directions of Elementary School Teachers about Information Communication Ethics (정보통신윤리에 대한 초등 교사들의 인식수준 분석과 개선 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yun-Hee;Ha, Seong-Kweon;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We analysis actual condition of education about information communication ethics in elementary school and survey negative side effects of information communication ethics, such as, the circulation of unsound information, game addiction, the misuse and overuse of information. we survey recognition level of information communication ethics on the teachers who responsibles the education of the elementary school students and make some suggestions to develope education of information communication ethics based on research results.

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Teachers' Perception about 'Science Field Trip to Korean Historical Sites' ('한국 역사 속 과학탐방'에 대한 교사의 인식)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Jin;Jo, Kwang-Hee;Park, Sang-Woo;Pak, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate teachers' perception about 'Science Field Trip(SFT) to Korean historical sites'. Ninety-seven teachers were asked to reply the questionnaire about SFT to Korean historical sites. This questionnaire was divided into three parts: educational value, teaching method, and difficulty of management. Firstly, teachers indicated that SFT to Korean historical sites had much educational value in that it could give students chances to understand Korean culture, to acquire investigative process skills, to experience divergent investigation and cooperative learning, to raise integrated thinking skill concerning science and other subjects, and to learn contents related with science curriculum. It also had advantages of caring for students out of school and giving the information for future occupation. Secondly, teachers suggested the desirable teaching method: teachers' explanation about SFT to Korean historical sites with worksheets before it, students' group work during it, and the presentation and discussion after it. Finally, the most frequent answer in the difficulty of management was the lack of teaching materialsfor SFT to Korean historical sites.

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