• 제목/요약/키워드: 광학(optics)

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광선 추적법에 의한 자동 광검사 장비의 결상 과정 전산모사 (Ray Tracing-based Simulation of Image Formation in an Equipment for Automated Optical Inspection)

  • 정상철;이윤석;김대찬;오범환;박세근;이일항;이승걸;박성찬;최태일
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2009
  • 자동 광검사 장비의 검사 영상 획득과정을 전산모사하는 시뮬레이터를 개발하였다. 시뮬레이터는 광선 추적법을 기반으로 조명 광학계, 검사 대상체 및 결상 광학계의 3가지 모듈로 구성하였다. 각 모듈이 갖는 광학적 특성을 실제와 일치시키기 위해, 다양한 물리적 모델과 실측 결과를 반영하여 주요 인자들의 종류와 범위를 결정하였다. 전산모사 결과의 타당성은 논리적인 검증과정과 실험 결과와의 비교를 통해 확인할 수 있었다.

컴퓨터 제작 홀로그램과 데오도라이트를 이용한 인공위성 카메라 주 반사경의 정점 좌표 측정 (Measurement of Primary-mirror Vertex Coordinates for a Space Camera by Using a Computer-generated Hologram and a Theodolite)

  • 강혜은;송재봉;양호순;김학용
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2017
  • 우주용 인공위성 카메라를 구성하는 반사경의 정렬은 광학계의 고분해능, 고성능을 얻기 위한 중요한 과정 중 하나이다. 반사경들의 상호정렬에는 큐브미러(cube mirror)가 대신 사용되기 때문에, 각 반사경과 해당 큐브미러 간의 상호위치관계 정보가 우선 필요하다. 따라서 우주용 카메라 반사경들의 정렬을 위해 각 반사경의 정점과 해당 큐브미러의 상대 좌표값을 정확하게 측정해야하며, 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 제작 홀로그램(computer-generated hologram, CGH)의 정렬용 세그먼트와 광섬유를 이용하는 새로운 측정 시스템을 제안함으로써 우주용 카메라를 구성하는 반사경의 정점을 요구조건 이내로 측정할 수 있었다. 측정 시스템은 광학계 평가용 간섭계, CGH, 광섬유, 반사경으로 구성되어 있으며, 최종적으로 데오도라이트를 이용해 큐브미러를 기준으로 주 반사경의 정점에 위치한 광섬유 끝단의 3차원 상대 좌표값을 $25{\mu}m$ 이하의 정밀도로 측정할 수 있었다.

Intracavity frequency doubling of a slab Nd:YAG laser pumped by high power diode laser array

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Moon, Hee-Jong;Yi, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1998
  • A high power diode-array-pumped slab Nd:YAG laser is described. The resonator consists of three mirrors in folded geometry. The laser is operated in acousto-optic Q-switching mode and intracavity frequency doubling is tried. We demonstrate that the laser exhibits frequency doubling efficiency of ∼60% with a type I LBO crystal.

Analysis of Corneal Higher-order Aberrations after Myopic Refractive Surgery

  • Kim, Jeong-mee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2019
  • This study was performed to analyze the optical aberrations of the cornea induced by myopic refractive surgery. Corneal total higher-order aberrations, spherical aberration and coma for 4-mm and 6-mm pupils were measured using a wave-front analyzer. The amount of aberrations of the oblate corneal optics by the achieved correction was found to be larger than for the prolate corneal shape with complete eye, in an emmetropia control group. The change in corneal shape acts as an optical factor that degrades the quality of the retinal image; it seems to be one of the important factors related to quality of vision.

Photonic Quasi-crystal Fiber for Orbital Angular Momentum Modes with Ultra-flat Dispersion

  • Kim, Myunghwan;Kim, Soeun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2019
  • We propose a photonic quasi-crystal fiber (PQF) for supporting up to 14 orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes with low and ultra-flat dispersion characteristics over the C+L bands. The designed PQF which consists of a large hollow center and quasi structural small air holes in the clad region exhibits low confinement losses and a large effective index separation (>$10^{-4}$) between the vector modes. This proposed fiber could potentially be exploited for mode division multiplexing and other OAM mode applications in fibers.

쇄기형 유전체에 의한 전자파의 회절, I부 : 물리광학근사 (Diffraction of Electromagnetic Waves by a Dielectric Wedge, Part I: Physical Optics Approximation)

  • 김세윤;라정웅;신상영
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.874-883
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    • 1988
  • A complete form of physical optics solution to the diffraction of electromagnetic waves by a dielectric wedge with arbitrary dielectric constant and general wedge angle is obtained for an incident plane wave with any angle. Based on the formulation of dual integral equation in the spectral domain, the physical optics solution is constructed by sum of geometrical optics term including multiple reflection inside the wedge and the edge diffracted field, of which diffraction functions are represented in a quite simple form as series of cotangent functions weighted by the Fresnel reflection coefficients. Since diffraction patterns of physical optics are discontinous at dielectric interfaces, Part II and III of these three companion papers will be concerned with correction to the error of the physical optics approximation.

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레이저 트레판닝 드릴링을 위한 광학 설계 (Optical Design for Trepanning Drilling)

  • 노지환;이제훈;서정;손현기;신동식
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2007
  • A trepanning optics is the optical system which makes focus laser beam rotate and incline to the material processing surface. The trepanning optics is used in order to improve the quality of laser drilling process and control the taper of drilling diameter. In order to make trepanning optics, we can use the eccentricity of lens, scanner using two mirror, dove prism, or wedge. Among these method, in this paper wedge is used for trepanning optics. The wedge trepanning optics has advantage on the high speed of rotation. In this paper, we design the wedge trepanning optics using ray tracing. ements and engine design variables of system to satisfy the customer's requirements.

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Athermal Elastomeric Lens Mount for Space Optics

  • Kihm, Hag-Yong;Yang, Ho-Soon;Moon, Il-Kweon;Lee, Yun-Woo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the optimum adhesive thickness for athermalizing an elastomeric lens mount in our space optics application. Theoretical results were compared with finite element solutions using two different models; discrete circular pads and discrete circular pads with columns filling the insertion holes reflecting the reality. A noticeable difference between their optimal thicknesses was observed, and physical interpretation revealed the uncertainty of prevailing athermal equations. A pilot sample was made to check our results and thermo-optical stress was assessed using an interferometer after isothermal load. This study presented insight into preliminary design guidance in elastomeric lens mounting.

인위적 근시에서 망막상의 크기와 시력과의 관계 (Relationship of Blur Circle and Height of the Retinal Image about visual Acuity in a Artificial Myopia)

  • 최운상;손성은;김진숙
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2002
  • 인위적 근시에서 측정된 시력을 이론적 계산과 비교하였다. 계산은 망막에 형성되는 착란원 뿐만 아니라 상의 높이도 포함시켰다. 착란원은 기하광학적 모델에서 계산하였으며, 망각상의 높이는 인위적 근시에서 측정된 굴절력과 시력과의 관계로 계산하였다. 이 결과를 착란원과 망막상 높이의 비로서 망막상비를 정의하여 시력크기에 대한 망막상비의 관계를 조사하였다.

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Investigation of Isotope Selective Characteristics of the Strontium Magneto-optical Trap by the Fluorescence Detection

  • Ko Kwang-Hoon;Jeong Do-Young;Lim Gwon;Kim Taek-Soo;Cha Yong Ho;Cha Hyung Ki;Lim You-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2005
  • The strontium magneto optical trap followed by a Zeeman slower has been demonstrated. The isotope selective characteristics of the trap have been investigated. The fluorescence spectrum of the MOT was compared with those of other high resolution spectroscopic methods. The red detuned deflection beam is also considered for a more selective spectrum.