• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공정 관리

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An Adaptive Process Management Model in Semiconductor Systems (반도체시스템의 적응형 프로세스 관리모델)

  • 임재웅;정동원;백두권
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2002
  • 반도체 공정은 복잡하고 다양한 물리, 화학작용을 수반하며, 폭넓은 데이터 발생 및 관리에도 불구하고 공정진행시 내부 특성의 복잡함 때문에 효율적인 모델링이 어려웠다. 또한 원하는 출력을 얻기 위한 제어입력의 선정도 용이하지 않으므로 현재의 최적공정운영은 전문가의 경험에 의존하여 많은 시행 착오를 거쳐 수행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 반도체 공정의 최적운영을 위해 다음 세 단계로 나누어 연구를 수행하였다. 첫째, 반도체 공정을 설비를 기반으로 컬러드 페트리 넷을 이용하여 모델링하고 둘째, Run-to-Run control에 기반한 최적공정운영 관리모델을 실험하고 셋째, 지식기반 데이터베이스를 기반으로 하는 지능적인 적응형 공정관리모델(Adaptive Process Control model)의 프레임 웍을 제안한다.

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A context-aware production management system based on RFID (RFID 기반의 상황인지 생산관리 시스템)

  • Ryu, Jae-Hwan;Kwon, Kyung-Lag;Yoon, Yeo-Chang;Son, Jong-Soo;Chung, In-Jeong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2009
  • 오늘날 많은 기업들이 RFID 를 이용한 생산관리 시스템을 도입하여 사용하고 있는 가운데 ERP와 같은 기업관리 시스템과 연계한 RFID 시스템도 많이 등장하고 있다. 이러한 연계 시스템은 RFID를 이용하여 ERP 시스템에 실시간성을 부여함으로써 시간적 정보를 얻을 수 있도록 한다. 그러나 공정의 흐름관리 측면에서는 실시간성 뿐만 아니라 복잡한 순서를 가진 공정에 대해 올바른 진행이 가능하도록 유도해주는 기능이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 ERP 와의 연계를 통한 RFID 기업정보시스템에 상황인지 기술을 접목시켜 전후 공정을 파악함으로써 올바른 공정 진행을 유도하는 시스템을 제안하고 구현한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 시스템은 공정의 공정 오류의 발생을 줄임으로써 작업자의 공정 진행 실수로 인한 손실을 줄였다.

변량추출비 ${\bar{X}}$ 관리도의 통계적 효율 비교

  • Lee, Jae-Heon;Park, Chang-Sun;Jeon, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2002
  • 변량추출비 관리도는 현재의 관측값에 기초하여 다음 시점의 표본크기와 표본추출간격을 변화시키면서 공정의 변화를 탐지하는 관리도 절차이다. 만일 공정에서 추출한 현재의 관측값을 살펴볼 때 공정변화의 징후가 있는 경우에는 다음 시점의 표본추출비를 증가시켜, 즉 표본크기를 크게 하고 표본추출간격을 작게 하여 예상되는 공정변화를 더 빠르고 정확하게 탐지함으로보다 효율적인 공정관리를 수행하는 것이다. 본 연구는 변량추출비 ${\bar{X}}$ 관리도에서 사용하는 표본크기와 표본추출간격의 수를 달리하며 각각의 경우에 대한 통계적 효율을 계산하고 이를 비교하고자 한다.

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The Development of a Schedule Management Support System Using Productivity Information of Construction Activities (단위작업 생산성 정보를 활용한 공정관리 지원시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Wook;Park, Sang-Gyu;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.6 s.28
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2005
  • Labor work information can be converted into the useful construction information in an effort to analyze project status, measure performance, and design a new similar project plan. The labor work information can also be used to make productivity data, which can be used to analyze the relationship between 'as planned' and 'as built' in scheduling management of a project, and to calculate 'percent completion' as well as analyzing delay cause. It is require to effectively collect the labor work information base on the activities. In general, current project management heavily depends on the experience and judgment of project managers, according to the work progress. However, relying on the oかy experience and judgment of the project managers might deteriorate the transparency or reliability of the collected labor work information. The purpose of this research is thus to develop a computer-based system for monitoring the work information generated by labors input in activities using PDA and Barcode technologies, and to propose a application method of the productivity data for effective project management.

Improvement of Construction Process management dividing the work area reasonably in Building Construction (작업구역의 합리적 분할에 의한 건축 마감공사의 공정운영 개선)

  • Yoon You-Sang;Joung Young-Kwon;Suh Sang-Wook;Shin Dong-Woo;Kim Chang-Duk;Kim Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a improved tact planning and scheduling by reliable Toning of work area in high-rise building construction. To do this, the characteristics of main work including electric & mechanical work were considered through the interview with field work forces. The content of the study is focused mainly on reliable work flow and rhythmical repetition of uniform resource quantity to manage effective tact planning & scheduling. And also the study recommends more implement of tact planning and scheduling to manage human resources successfully in repetitive building construction.

Adjusted EWM and MCEWM charts scheme for M statistics in start-up process (초기공정에서 M 통계량을 이용한 수정된 EWM와 MCEWM 관리도 적용기법)

  • 이희춘
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2000
  • In start up process control, it may be necessary to use appropriate scheme in monitoring processes with individual observations. In these situation individual observations are periodically drawn from the process. In this paper, using modifying statistics with individual measurement, we suggest a simple technique which operating control chart for monitoring the process. And compare individual observation control procedures that are X, an exponentially weighted moving(EWM), adjusted EWM and adjusted MCEWM charts. And estimate the ARL to detection of shifts in the process mean and standard deviation using simulation.

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An Integrated Construction Management System Based on the Earned Value Concept (EV개념에 의한 통합건설공사관리시스템)

  • Chung Chul-Won;Lee Jeom-Su;Oh Kyu-Whan;Chang Jin-Sik;Lee Yu-Seop;Park Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2001
  • Recently, in Korea, a few construction companies have been tried to develop a management system, which is able to integrate schedule and cost. In spite of these attempts, however, advanced management techniques can be hardly applied under the BoQ based management system. In order to improve these problems, many studies have been peformed, but yet could not overcome practical limitations. Besides, the application of historical data is below the level since it is so difficult to accumulate and feed-back historical data under the unique character of construction industry. Consequently, lots of time and effort have being wasted to establish control criteria. The newly generated Information is not systematically managed as well. Therefore, this study suggests Integrated Construction Management System complemented the existing practical problems.

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Countable-grid Scheduling Method (CSM) and CSM-based Soft-logic Algorithm Development for Automated Construction Scheduling and Visualization (건설 공정계획 자동화와 시각화를 위한 가산 그리드 공정계획 기법(CSM)과 CSM기반 소프트로직 알고리즘 개발 연구)

  • Choi, Heungsoon;Moon, Seonghyeon;Chi, Seokho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2022
  • Schedule management is one of pivotal project success factors during construction projects. However, there are many difficulties in rapid scheduling and controlling since the existing planning techniques require considerable amount of manual work and manager's judgment in a construction project. This research aims to propose a new scheduling method and algorithm for automating and visualizing the planning process, which is called Countable-grid scheduling method. In this method, if the scope of work is defined via a visualized tool, the schedule plan is created automatically according to the productivity and workable conditions of each activity. The location of the work for each date can be visualized in grid-based approach. Moreover, the work schedule can be updated automatically according to the progress. The industrial applicability of the proposed method was verified in construction projects via case study with sample data. This research can contribute to the construction industry by automating the construction schedule management process.

Application of Linear Schedule Chart for Schedule Management of Linear Construction Project (선형시설물 공정관리 활용을 위한 선형공정표 활용 시스템 구축 방안)

  • Lee, Jaehee;Kang, Hyojeong;Kang, Leenseok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2023
  • Unlike building construction projects, where the activity is repeatedly carried out in a limited area, civil engineering projects such as roads and railroads are carried out in a linear type in a horizontal working space over several tens of kilometers. Each activity is managed with a station number that has a unit of distance from the starting point to the end point. For this reason, since the work location information of the activity is a major management factor, the Gantt chart system that expresses only schedule information may have limitations. In this study, authors propose a method for constructing a linear schedule chart that can simultaneously express schedule information indicating the start and finish dates and location information indicating the start and end positions of each activity, and develop a system for generating a linear schedule chart. In the study, the coordinate axes of the linear schedule chart consisted of distance and date values on the X and Y axes, respectively, and each activity was expressed as a symbol that can infer the type of work to increase the visibility of the linear schedule chart compared to the simple bar chart method. The linear schedule chart generation system was reviewed for practical applicability by utilizing the actual schedule data of bridge structures in a railroad project.

The Development and Application of Schedule Management Tools in Building Construction (건설 공정리스크 관리도구 개발 및 활용방안)

  • Jung Woo-Joon;Yoon You-Sang;Suh Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2004
  • It is very important to manage the risk in building construction because construction process has too many internal risk compared with others. So construction managers need more developed risk management system than the Present. While the study for the solution and management of generated risk is comparatively enough, the effort to confirm the risk of construction phase on pre-construction phase haying an major effect on total duration, is insufficient. For supporting the schedule risk management of pre-construction, this study suggests the reclassified risk breakdown structure and the investigation form for advance preparations on pre-construction Phase, which help the Poorly experienced construction manager to make more correct decisions and efficiently to execute risk management.

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