• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공력 및 구조 설계

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Aerodynamic and Structural Design for Medium Scale Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Rotor Blade with Composite Material (복합재를 이용한 수평축 풍력터빈 회전날개의 공력 및 구조설계에 관한 연구)

  • 공창덕;김기범;오동우;방조혁;김학봉;김종식;유지윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 1997
  • 무공해 에너지원은 화석에너지의 고갈과 환경오염의 심각한 문제로 인하여 절실히 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 그중 풍력발전 시스템은 타 에너지원에 비해 여러 가지 측면에서 유리한 점을 가치고 있다. 본 연구에서는 500Kw급 풍력발전 시스템을 개발함에 있어, 적합한 공력 성능 및 구조성능을 가지는 회전날개 설계과정을 수행하였다. 공력설계는 운용지역의 풍황을 고려하여 회전날개의 외형을 결정하였고 이를 바탕으로 공력성능해석이 수행되었으며, 구조설계는 복합재료를 사용하여 쉘-스파 구조를 갖도록 설계하여 굽힘 및 비틀림 그리고 피로수명에 대한 구조해석이 수행되었다. 그 결과 4m/s의 미풍에서도 운용가능하며, 12m/s에서는 정격출력 550Kw를 생산할 수 있는 형상이 설계되었고, 또한 20년 이상의 피로수명이 확보되었으며, 공질 등의 동적인 문제도 발생하지 않음을 확인하였다.

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Study on Design, Manufacturing and Test Evaluation using Composite Materials of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine Blade (수직축 풍력 블레이드의 복합재 적용 설계, 제작 및 시험 평가 연구)

  • Park, Hyunbum
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2018
  • This work dealt with the design and manufacturing of composite blades of a vertical axis wind turbine system. In this work, aerodynamic and structural designs of sandwich composite blades for a vertical axis wind turbine system were performed. First, the aerodynamic and structural design requirements of the composite blades were investigated. After the structural design was complete, a structural analysis of the wind turbine blades was performed using the finite element analysis method. It was performed with the stress and displacement analysis at the applied load condition. A design modification for the structurally weak part was proposed as a result of the structural analysis. Through another structural analysis, it was confirmed that the final designed blade structure is safe.

Design on High Efficiency and Light Composite Propeller Blade of High Speed Turboprop Aircraft (고속 터보프롭 항공기용 고효율 경량화 복합재 프로펠러 블레이드 설계 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Lee, Kyung-Sun;Park, Hyun-Bum;Choi, Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2012
  • In this study, designs of the high efficiency composite propeller blade for a high speed turboprop aircraft, which will be used for a next generation regional commercial aircraft in Korea, are performed. Both the vortex theory and the blade element theory are used for preliminary aerodynamic design and performance analysis of the propeller. Then the aerodynamic design result is confirmed through performance analysis using a commercial CFD code, ANSYS. The carbon/epoxy composite materials is used, and the skin-spar-foam sandwich type structure is adopted for improvement of lightness and structural stability. Finally, it is investigated that the proposed propeller blade has high efficiency and structural safety through both aerodynamic and structural analysis and experimental test of a prototype propeller blade.

Design on High Efficiency and Light Composite Propeller Blade of Regional Aircraft (중형항공기급 고효율 경량화 복합재 프로펠러 블레이드 설계 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Lee, Kyung-Sun;Park, Hyun-Bum;Choi, Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2012
  • In this study, designs of the high efficiency composite propeller blade for a high speed turboprop aircraft, which will be used for a next generation regional commercial aircraft in Korea, are performed. Both the vortex theory and the blade element theory are used for preliminary aerodynamic design and performance analysis of the propeller. Then the aerodynamic design result is confirmed through performance analysis using a commercial CFD code, ANSYS. The carbon/epoxy composite materials is used, and the skin-spar-foam sandwich type structure is adopted for improvement of lightness and structural stability. Finally, it is investigated that the proposed propeller blade has high efficiency and structural safety through both aerodynamic and structural analysis and experimental test of a prototype propeller blade.

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Aerodynamic and Structural Design on Small Wind Turbine Blade Using High Performance Configuration and E-Glass/Epoxy-Urethane Foam Sandwich Composite Structure (고성능 형상 및 유리섬유/에폭시-우레탄 샌드위치 구조를 사용한 소형 풍력발전 블레이드의 공력 및 구조설계)

  • Chang-Duk Kong;Jo-Hyug Bang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2004
  • This study proposes a development result for the 1-kW class small wind turbine system, which is applicable to relatively low wind speed regions like Korea and has the variable pitch control mechanism. In the aerodynamic design of the wind turbine blade, parametric studies were carried out to determine an optimum aerodynamic configuration which is not only more efficient at low wind speed but whose diameter is not much larger than similar class other blades. A light composite structure, which can endure effectively various loads, was newly designed. In order to evaluate the structural design of the composite blade, the structural analysis was peformed by the finite element method. Moreover both structural safety and stability were verified through the full- scale structural test.

A Numerical Analysis of Aerodynamic Characteristics and Loads for KSLV-II Configuration at the System Design Phase (한국형발사체 시스템 설계 형상에 대한 공력 특성 및 하중 해석)

  • Lee, Joon Ho;Ok, Honam;Kim, Younghoon;Kim, Insun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a numerical analysis based on CFD methods has been conducted to predict the aerodynamic coefficients and aerodynamic loads of KSLV-II configuration designed at the system design phase. By the effects of exclusion of engine cowls of prior configuration, axial force and normal force decreased and center of pressure was much moved to the nose direction. Also, aerodynamic loads at flight and on the launch pad were predicted for structural load analysis. The computed results will be used for mission analysis and structural analysis at the next design phase.

Static Aerodynamics-Structure Coupling Analysis of a 3D Flexible Wing Flying at Low Speed (저속 비행 3차원 유연날개 정적 공력-구조 연계해석)

  • Han, Hyungseok;Park, Joohee;Lee, Nawon;Han, Cheolheui
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • 태양광 고고도 장기체공형 무인기나 인간동력 항공기 등에 사용되는 높은 종횡비를 가진 유연날개는 공력 및 구조 상호작용으로 인하여, 구조적 비선형 처짐 및 양력감소 등의 문제가 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 저속 비행하는 높은 종횡비를 가진 날개의 단방향 공력-구조 연계해석을 수행하였다. XFOIL을 사용하여 공력천이현상을 포함한 저 레이놀즈수 익형 공력특성 자료 확보를 기반으로 3차원 양력선 이론을 사용하여 공력해석 연구를 수행했다. 구조해석은 상용소프트웨어 ANSYS를 사용하여 구조변형이나 응력해석 연구를 수행했다. 단방향 공력-구조 연계해석 결과를 바탕으로 인간동력 항공기 주 날개의 형상설계 연구를 수행했다.

CFD Applications on Aerodynamic Design and Analysis of Missiles (유도무기 형상설계/공력해석에 대한 CFD 응용)

  • Ahn C. S.;Hong S. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2003
  • 지난 20여년간 전산유체역학은 알고리즘의 개발뿐만 아니라 컴퓨터의 성능 향상에 힘입어 많은 발전을 거듭하여 이제는 유체역학의 한 분야로서 필수적인 학문이 되었다. ADD의 유도무기 개발에 있어 형상설계 및 공력해석의 업무는 사업도출 직후 초반시점부터 수행하여 할 아주 중요한 연구 분야이다. 또한 구조, 제어공학 및 구동분야와 연계된 공력자료를 생산하여 제공하는 데 있어 CFD를 응용하여 많은 공학적인 난제를 해결하고 있다. 이에 관련된 기술적인 CFD의 역할 및 기여도에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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Aerodynamic and Structural Design for Medium Size Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Rotor Blade with Composite Material (복합재를 이용한 수평축 풍력터빈 회전 날개의 공력 및 구조설계에 관한 연구)

  • 공창덕;방조혁;오동우;김기범;김학봉
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 1997
  • Nowadays, non-pollution energy sources have been strongly needed because of the exhaustion of fossil fuels and serious environmental problems. Because wind energy can be enormously obtained from natural atmosphere, this type of energy has lots of advantages in a economic and pollution point of view. This study has established the aerodynamic and structural design procedure of the rotor blade with an appropriate aerodynamic performance and structural strength for the 500㎾ medium class wind turbine system. The aerodynamic configuration of the rotor blade was determined by considering the wind condition in the typical local operation region, and based on this configuration aerodynamic performance analysis was performed. The rotor blade has the shell-spar structure based on glass/epoxy composite material and is composed of shank including metal joint parts and blade. Structural design was done by the developed design program in this study and structural analysis, for instance stress analysis, mode analysis and fatigue life estimation, was performed by the finite element method. As a result, a medium scale wind turbine rotor blade with starting characteristics of 4m/s wind speed, rated power of 500㎾ at 12m/s wind speed and over 20 years fatigue life has been designed.

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A Study on Structural Design and Analysis of Composite Fairing to Reduce Air Resistance (공기 저항력 저감을 위한 복합재 페어링 구조 설계 및 해석 연구)

  • Yonggyu, Lee;Hyunbum, Park
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to design a 3D fairing shape to reduce the air resistance of commercial vehicles. Rankine Half Body was applied to design the fairing shape, and the design was verified through aerodynamic analysis. Aerodynamic loads were calculated considering the speed conditions of commercial vehicles and gust conditions to ensure the structural safety of the fairing. A glass fibre/epoxy composite material was used to design a fairing structure that satisfied the safety factor 3. The structural safety of the lightest fairing was confirmed through structural analysis.