• 제목/요약/키워드: 공급사슬성과

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.022초

물류보안이 수출입 리스크관리에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Investigation on the Effect of Logistics Security in Import and Export Risk Management)

  • 이홍원;김재봉
    • 한국항해항만학회지
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.317-325
    • /
    • 2014
  • 우리나라 정부는 글로벌 보안 추세와 전쟁 및 테러리즘에 대처하기 위해 컨테이너 보안조치(CSI, 24시간 규칙 포함), 종합인증 우수업체(AEO) 등 다양한 보안 제도 및 보안 조치를 도입했다. 하지만 수출입 과정의 다양한 구성원들은 CSI, 24시간 규칙, AEO의 목적과 기능에 여전히 부정적이다. 이것은 보안 리스크를 수출입 과정의 장애나 방해 요인으로 여기고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 이러한 리스크를 규명, 측정, 평가하고 적절한 관리 방안을 제시함에 있다. 이를 위한 리스크규명과 리스크관리에 따른 성과 측정을 위해 선행연구 및 현장조사를 바탕으로 설문조사를 진행했다. 설문조사를 통해 대상 리스크를 상대적인 값을 구분하여 Key Risk, Major Risk, Minor Risk로 나눌 수 있었으며 각 리스크를 대상으로 분산분석을 실시하여 집단별 관리정도의 차이를 알아낼 수 있었다. 마지막으로 회귀분석을 통해 리스크관리 정도별 물류성과 검증을 실시하여 CSI 리스크관리가 물류 재무적 성과에 유의미한 영향을 미치며, CSI 리스크관리와 AEO 인증 리스크관리는 물류 서비스 성과에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것을 알아낼 수 있었다.

인터넷 쇼핑몰의 eSCM 실행요인과 성과에 관한 연구 -패션상품 공급업체를 중심으로- (A Study on the Factor and Performance of e-Supply Chain Management for Internet Fashion Shopping Malls)

  • 신수연;조정아
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.95-106
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the implementation and the performance of the eSCM in internet shopping malls, and to suggest collaborated strategy for internet shopping malls. We performed the surveys of suppliers for 3 fashion-specialized internet shopping malls and 3 general internet shopping mall. Additional surveys was performed by surveying the shopping mall merchandisers to research the differences of understandings on the performance of the eSCM between shopping malls and their suppliers. Total 143 questionnaries were distributed and collected from January 23 to February 28, 2006 and analyzed by SPSS 10.0. The results are as follows; 1) the efficiency of eSCM is related the factors of partnership and information, and among the subordinated factors the understanding and support of the top management, good communications, product and operating information sharing were find out to be significant. 2) The effectiveness of eSCM is influenced by the organizational and partnership factor. As the subordinated factors, the understanding and supports of the top management, the participations of members, good communications, good relationship and supports, and the technology level of eSCM were identified as significant. 3) Examining the differences of understandings on the performance of eSCM between the suppliers and the shopping mall merchandisers, the suppliers and the merchandisers show different opinions on the operating efficiency, and the customer service.

정보특성이 정보역량에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Information Characteristic on Information Capabilities)

  • 박광오
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권12호
    • /
    • pp.389-401
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 정보역량으로 측정된 SCM 정보성과에 정보특성이 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 검증하고자 함이다. 본 연구에서 사용된 변수는 정보품질, 운영적 정보공유, 전략적 정보공유, 정보역량이다. 본 연구모형은 SPSS 21과 SMART-PLS 2.0을 이용하여 구조방정식 모형으로 분석되었다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 본 연구는 정보품질과 운영적 정보공유, 전략적 정보공유, 정보역량간의 영향관계를 밝혀내었다. 또한, 기대한 바와 같이 정보공유는 정보역량으로 측정된, SCM 성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 주요 시사점은 정보특성과 SCM 정보성과간의 존재하는 관계를 실증적으로 검증하였다는 것이다. 이러한, 본 연구는 향후 SCM의 성공적인 실행을 원하는 연구자들과 실무자들에게 견실한 관리지침을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

공급사슬관리 관점에서의 전략적 항만성과측정 (The Strategic Performance Measurement of Sea Port: Supply Chain Management Perspectives)

  • 박명섭
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제38권
    • /
    • pp.229-262
    • /
    • 2008
  • With the introduction of supply chain management concept, the nature of a firm is fundamentally changed. Control is no longer based on direct control of the business processes, but rather based on integration across member organizations in the supply chain. Firms are trying to achieve a competitive edge by managing their supply chain performance to gain advantages in cost and service differentiation. The supply chain elements of a sea port involves ILSP (Inbound Logistics Service Provider) at the input side and OLSP (Outbound Logistics Service Provider) at the output side. The goal of sea port is to satisfy the needs of different parties, both upstream and downstream, in the chain with greater effectiveness and efficiency than it's competitors. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to derive conceptualization of the SCP (Supply Chain Performance) in the sea port from literature review on the previous researches and to tackle their theoretical and practical implications. The paper deals with conceptualizing SCP in sea port using the SCOR (Supply Chain Operation Reference) model. It incorporates both the effectiveness and efficiency aspects of performance measurement. And it also recognizes customer related reasons for measuring performance.

  • PDF

복합적응시스템으로서 공급사슬네트워크의 환경, 전략, 그리고 성과에 관한 연구: 적응성의 개념화 및 조합적 경쟁역량의 매개적 역할을 중심으로 (Competitive Environment, Strategy, and Performance in the Supply Chain Network as Complex Adaptive System; Conceptualization for Adaptability and Mediating Role for Combinative Capability)

  • 이정호;류춘호
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
    • /
    • pp.67-89
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study addresses manufacturers' ability to influence their supply chain network in order to adapt to their competitive environment. From the perspective of a manufacture, the supply chain comprises a network of suppliers and customers, and is theoretically viewed as a complex adaptive system. This study considers the following questions: (1) How can adaptability of supply chain network be operationally defined? (2) How does adaptability of supply chain network lead to combinative capabilities? (3) What is the influence of adaptability of supply chain network on business performance? Drawing on literature streams in supply chain management, operations strategy, organizational change and learning, and complexity theory, this study develops and tests the constructs and operational measures of adaptability of supply chain network and model the nomological set of relationships among constructs that form the basis of our theory. This study then develops and tests a model describing the outcomes of adaptability of supply chain network and its influence on combinative capability and business performance. Empirical results of this study show that adaptability supply chain network directly and positively affects combinative capability. Further, this study finds that adaptability of supply chain network does not impact business performance directly, but rather is mediated through combinative capability, which provides the requisite variety for firms to survive and thrive in dynamic environments.

  • PDF

공급사슬내 협업환경과 기업의 직.간접 성과

  • 오세구
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국데이타베이스학회 2010년도 춘계국제학술대회
    • /
    • pp.235-247
    • /
    • 2010
  • Introduction of ICE(Integrated Collaboration Environment) has a great effect on corporate performance. In particular, it is expected that information sharing and collaboration among transaction partners will be an important factor which mediates ICE and its performance. Under such a background, this research intends to identify the influence of ICE by manufacturing industry on corporate performance through role of the parameter of information sharing and collaboration. The result of this research may be summed up as follows: ICE promotes information sharing and collaboration among enterprises, it accelerates integration of supply chain network among enterprises and cooperation. In particular, ICE has a great effect on information sharing. And information sharing has a direct effect on collaboration and performance. However, when we classify corporate performance into the "performance due to introduction", which is direct performance, and the "overall performance", which is indirect performance, the result of this research is as follows: information sharing has a great effect on the performance due to introduction, but does not have a meaningful effect on indirect performance. On the other hand, collaboration does not have any effect on the performance due to introduction, but has a meaningful effect on the overall performance, which is indirect performance. It is necessary to study and analyze additional this result in future.

  • PDF

공급사슬관리 실행과 성과간의 관계와 최고경영자의 조절역할에 관한 연구 (A Moderating Effect of CEO Support on the Relationship between SCM Practice and SCM Performance)

  • 윤선희;김형욱;최호석
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.107-121
    • /
    • 2006
  • In spite of the increase of the necessity and the interest regarding the SCM in practical business, it is difficult to judge the whole situation of the SCM because the research remain fragmentary as compared with the huge and complicated concept of the SCM. So this study defines dimension of SCM practice and measurements of SCM performance. Through an extensive literature review, the study Identifies seven dimension of SCM practice(partnership, usage of IT tools, information sharing and information quality), five measurements of SCM performance(supply chain flexibility, supply chain integration, customer responsiveness, supplier performance, and partner relationship). Five hypotheses were formulated for the relationship between SCM practice and SCM performance. The important relationships to be tested include ; (1) the direct impact of usage of IT tools on the partnership (2) the direct impact of partnership on the information sharing and information quality (3) the direct impact of SCM practice on the performance of SCM, (4) A moderating effect of top management support on the relationship between SCM practice and SCM performance.

공급사슬구조에 따른 SCM 활동과 경영성과에 관한 연구 (A study on the SCM Activity and Business Performance varied with the Supply Chain Structure)

  • 장형욱;이상식;박병권
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.173-193
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study first conceptualizes and investigates five dimensions of SCM activities, such as organizational capacity, revitalization support collaboration, appraisal and responsibility, and information system activities. Second, this study develops three dimensions of a supply chain structure, and proposes a balanced scorecard (BSC) model in order to measure business performance. And then, this study establishes too research hypotheses as follows: H1. The SCM activities varies with the supply chain structure. H2. The management performance varies with the supply chain structure. In the questionnaire survey for empirical analysis, this study carefully selected 809 of companies in Korea. We conducted a survey by mail and collected 127 data. Out of 127 data we actually used 103 responses for statistical analysis. After conducting statistical analysis, we could find the results as followed: 1) The supply chain structure was classified into three networks through a clustering procedure, such as supply network, conversion network, and distribution network, and these networks were used to testify hypotheses. As a result the effect of SCM activities varies according to three networks and especially, the companies in distribution network were more active than those in supply and conversion networks doing SCM activities. 2) We may conclude that business performance varies with three networks, and distribution network achieves better performance than supply and conversion networks do.

  • PDF

친환경 공급사슬관리의 영향요인, 실행수준, 그리고 기업성과간의 구조적 인과관계 (An Empirical Study on Influencing Factors, Practice Level, and Performance of Green Supply Chain Management)

  • 이영찬;오형진
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.173-203
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we arrange the concept of 'Green' in SCM after literature study of Green SCM and investigate causal relationships between influencing factors, practice level and environmental performance focused on Korean firms empirically and conduct path analysis for hypothesis test using partial least squares regression with bootstrap. Firstly, we divide influencing factors of Green SCM into environmental and organizational factors through the previous studies of innovation diffusion theory and environmental management theory, and then we selected 'uncertainty', 'competitiveness' as the environmental factors and 'top management support', 'perceived benefit', 'training' as the organizational factors. Secondly, we classify practice level of Green SCM into 'internal environmental management', 'green purchasing', 'eco-design'. Finally, we selected 'financial performance', 'environmental performance' as the organizational performance. We conducted a survey on the middle manager of manufacturing companies implementing SCM and an empirical analysis. The results of analysis show that there exist causal relationships between influencing factors, practice level, and environmental performance of Green SCM. We expect that the result of this study will suggest useful information to managers who are responsible for SCM to design and execute Green SCM in strategic perspectives.

SCM관점의 복수시설물 입지결정모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on Multi-Facilities Location Decision Model in Perspective of SCM)

  • 박대석;장도
    • 유통과학연구
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.47-62
    • /
    • 2008
  • 2007년 중국 물류비용이 GDP에서 18.4%의 비중을 차지하고 2006년보다 18.2% 증가했다. 중국 물류비중과 증가추세를 감안할 때 효과적인 물류시스템구축과 운영이 중요한 과제로 인식되고 있으나 중국의 물적 유통시스템, 공급사슬관리에 관한 연구 성과는 미흡하다. 본 연구는 공급사슬관리의 생산요소 및 배송요소와 관련된 공장이나 창고 등 시설의 입지 문제를 다루었다. 본 연구는 기존의 단일 시설입지결정모형인 무게중심법과 수송계획법에 본 연구에서 제안한 수정무게중심법을 결합하여 새로운 복수시설의 입지결정모형을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 새로운 복수시설 선정모형은 두 개 이상의 시설물 입지선정 문제에 활용할 수 있고 생산 및 서비스 시설, 유통 및 물류 시설 입지, 방송 및 통신위성의 위치, 무선통신탑의 입지 등에 활용할 수 있다.

  • PDF