• Title/Summary/Keyword: 공간 가속 구조

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Estimation of Damage Using Accelerometer of 3 Axial in Reinforcement Concrete (3축 가속도계를 이용한 철근 콘크리트 보에서의 손상평가)

  • Kim, Ie-Sung;Park, Kang-Geun;Kim, Tae-Gon;Kim, Dong-Hyeok;Kim, Wha-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2008
  • The R.C Building will be superannuated as time passes by heavy load and serviceability. Methods of damage detection are used a visual angle of human or non-destructive test in the R.C Building. In case of the latter, Problems of damage detection are occurred to directions of steel bar. Elastic waves are difficult to assaying test using 1 axial type of accelerometer in reinforced concrete. In this study, fundamental studies for estimations using 3 axial type of accelerometer are discussed oscillator of elastic waves when embedded glass tube pipe or steel bar in flexible concrete specimens.

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A Cache-based Reconfigurable Accelerator in Die-stacked DRAM (3차원 구조 DRAM의 캐시 기반 재구성형 가속기)

  • Kim, Yongjoo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2015
  • The demand on low power and high performance system is soaring due to the extending of mobile and small electronic device market. The 3D die-stacking technology is widely studying for next generation integration technology due to its high density and low access time. We proposed the 3D die-stacked DRAM including a reconfigurable accelerator in a logic layer of DRAM. Also we discuss and suggest a cache-based local memory for a reconfigurable accelerator in a logic layer. The reconfigurable accelerator in logic layer of 3D die-stacked DRAM reduces the overhead of data management and transfer due to the characteristics of its location, so that can increase the performance highly. The proposed system archives 24.8 speedup in maximum.

Development of a Nonlinear SI Scheme using Measured Acceleration Increment (측정 가속도 증분을 사용한 비선형 SI 기법의 개발)

  • Shin, Soo-Bong;Oh, Seong-Ho;Choi, Kwang-Hyu
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.6 s.40
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2004
  • A nonlinear time-domain system identification algorithm using measured acceleration data is developed for structural damage assessment. To take account of nonlinear behavior of structural systems, an output error between measured and computed acceleration increments has been defined and a constrained nonlinear optimization problem is solved for optimal structural parameters. The algorithm estimates time-varying properties of stiffness and damping parameters. Nonlinear response of restoring force of a structural system is recovered by using the estimated time-varying structural properties and computed displacement by Newmark-$\beta$ method. In the recovery, no pre-defined model for inelastic behavior has been assumed. In developing the algorithm, noise and incomplete measurement in space and state have been considered. To examine the developed algorithm, numerical simulation and laboratory experimental studies on a three-story shear building have been carried out.

IPSec Accelerator Performance Analysis Model for Gbps VPN (기가급 VPN을 위한 IPSec 가속기 성능분석 모델)

  • 윤연상;류광현;박진섭;김용대;한선경;유영갑
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an IPSec accelerator performance analysis model based a queue model. It assumes Poison distribution as its input traffic load. The decoding delay is employed as a performance analysis measure. Simulation results based on the proposed model show around 15% differences with respect to actual measurements on field traffic for the BCM5820 accelerator device. The performance analysis model provides with reasonable hardware structure of network servers, and can be used to span design spaces statistically.

Seismic Response of the Arch Structure with Column (하부기둥을 갖는 아치 구조물의 지진응답에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Joo-Won;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2010
  • Spatial structures have the different dynamic characteristics from general rahmen structures and many studies on dynamic behavior of it is conducted. But most studies was conducted about the particular shape of spatial structures and, directly, the usable results of studies are very limited for seismic design of spatial structures with the lower structure. So, this study is conducted about the truss arch structure that the basic dynamic characteristics of spatial structure is inherent in, and the change of its seismic response is analyzed when columns have different length on both ends of it. According to the difference of column's length on both ends, the vertical acceleration response of truss arch structure is affected more than the horizontal acceleration response of it. Therefore, when the stiffness of lower structures that support the upper structure is different, the consideration of the vertical response is significantly required for the seismic design of spatial structures.

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Optimal Placement of Sensors for Damage Detection in a Structure and its Application (구조물의 손상탐지를 위한 센서 위치 최적화 및 적용)

  • 박수용
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the feasibility of using Shannon's sampling theorem to reconstruct exact mode shapes of a structural system from a limited number of sensor points and localizing damage in that structure with reconstructed mode shapes is investigated. Shannon's sampling theorem for the time domain is reviewed. The theorem is then extended to the spatial domain. To verify the usefulness of extended theorem, mode shapes of a simple beam are reconstructed from a limited amount of data and the reconstructed mode shapes are compared to the exact mode shapes. On the basis of the results, a simple rule is proposed for the optimal placement of accelerometers in modal parameter extraction experiments. Practicality of the proposed rule and the extended Shannon's theorem is demonstrated by detecting damage in laboratory beam structure with two-span via applying to mode shapes of pre and post damage states.

Development of Damage Estimation Method using Divided Elastic Waves in Flexible Concrete Element (콘크리트 휨 부재에서의 탄성파 분리를 이용한 손상 추정법 개발)

  • Ko, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Ie-Sung;Kim, Wha-Jung
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2008
  • Methods of damage detection are used non-destructive test in concrete structures. These are using various sensors, but the most of damage detections are used a visual angle of human. Problems of crack damage detection are occurred to directions and boundary conditions of steel bars using accelerometer in concrete element. In this study, fundamental studies for estimation using 3 axial type of accelerometer and electric resistance property of thermocouple sensors are discussed estimation to effect of arranged steel bars and damage from low strength when they are oscillated elastic wave in concrete specimen.

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Development of Partial Rendering Technology for Real-time Ray Tracing (실시간 레이트레이싱을 위한 부분 렌더링 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Inhyeok;Kim, Junghan;Kim, Taehyoung;Eom, Young Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2013
  • 최근 그래픽 하드웨어/소프트웨어의 발전으로 실시간 환경에서 레이트레이싱 기술을 적용하려는 시도가 늘어나고 있다. 하지만 대부분의 최적화 기술들이 게임이나 설계와 같은 동적인 3D 응용에 적합한 효과적인 가속 구조 구축에 집중되어 있기 때문에 상대적으로 가속 구조 변경이 적은 UX 환경에는 적합하지 않다. 이에 본 논문에서는 3D 공간 안에 존재하는 물체의 변형보다는 물체가 사용하는 재질과 텍스쳐의 변형이 빈번한 UX 환경의 특징을 고려한 새로운 부분 렌더링 기술을 제안하고, 제안 기법이 실제 렌더링 시간을 얼마나 개선할 수 있는지를 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

Structural Dynamic Analysis by Ritz Vector Method Modified with Lanczos Algorithm (Lanczos 알고리즘을 도입한 Ritz Vector법에 의한 구조물의 동적해석)

  • 심재수;황의승;박주경
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 1995
  • Recent researches in dynamics are focused on finding effective methods to analyze the dynamic behavior of structures by fewer mode shapes their number of dgrees of freedom. Ritz algorithm and mode acceleration method were developed to improved the mode superposition. Ritz algorithm can include distribution of external loads but be apt to lose the orthogonality condition, which is useful properties in the analysis. Also mode acceleration method should consider a large number of mode shapes to get a satisfactory results. Another method, combining previous two method, was developed but too much computational efforts and times were required. The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate the Ritz algorithm modified with the lanczos algorithm to improve the efficiency and accuracy. As a result of !this study, dynamic analysis using modified Ritz algorithm was proved to be the rational analysis method.

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