• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고장유형

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An Adaptive Network Fuzzy Inference System for the Fault Types Classification in the Distribution Lines (배전선로의 고장유형 판별을 위한 적응형 퍼지추론 시스템)

  • 정호성;신명철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 배전선로에서 발생하는 여러 고장유형을 판별하기 위해서 적응형 퍼지추론 시스템을 적용하는 새로운 기법을 제시하였다. 배전선로의 고장과 고장유사현상 데이터를 추출하기 위해서 EMTP를 이용하여 RL부하, 아크로부하, 컨버터부하가 있는 배전계통을 구성하고 여러 형태의 고장과 고장유사현상에 대해 시뮬레이션을 하였다. 이를 통해 얻은 전류 파형으로부터 기본파성분, 영상분전류, 짝수 고조파성분의 합, 홍수 고조파성분의 합, 그리고 비정규 고조파성분의 합의 5개의 입력변수를 추출하고 학습을 통해서 각 입력변수의 소속함수의 소속도를 자동으로 결정하였다. 이 적응형 퍼지추론 시스템을 이용한 기법을 평가하기 위해서 학습시와 다른 고장상황을 모의하여 얻은 데이터와 실증시험 데이터를 이용하였다. 결과적으로 제안한 기법은 배전선로에서 발생하는 고장유형을 빠르고 정확하게 판별할 수 있었다.

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신뢰도 기반 정비를 위한 기기 고장 데이터 분석

  • 정현종;최광희;김영호;홍승열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.252-257
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    • 1998
  • 국내 원전에 신뢰도 기반 정비(RCM : Reliability Centered Maintenance) 기법을 도입하기 위해 수행하고 있는 영광 1,2호기 시법계통 RCM 분석에서 관련 기기의 고장데이터를 RCM 분석 방법론에 따라 분석하였다. 본 논문에서는 작업의뢰서와 작업보고서 기록내용을 토대로 지배적인 고장모드 및 다빈도 고장발생 기기를 파악하여 고장원인을 분석하였으며, 기기 유형으로 분류하여 고장들을 분석하였다. 분석결과 지배적인 고장모드는 EPRI에서 분류한 고장모드에 모두 포함되었으며, 고장빈도가 높은 기기의 고장원인은 운전환경, 사용유체, 운전형태, 기기 형식 등에 따라 고장메커니즘이 다르게 나타나는 것으로 분석되었다. 기기 유형으로 분류하여 고장모드별로 고장율을 분석한 결과 미국의 Generic Data(IEEE Std 500-1984)와 근소한 차이를 보이거나 약간 낮은 것으로 분석되었으며, 고장율이 높은 기기 유형을 단위 기기별로 세분화하여 분석한 결과 공기구동 조절벨브의 외부누설 고장율은 1.10E-06 이지만 충전유량 조절밸브의 고장율은 1.70E-05로서 약 10배 정도로 고장율이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 기기별로 세분화한 고장을 분석 결과는 시범계통 RCM 분석시 고장모드 영향분석(FMEA. Failure Mode and Effective Analysis) 단계에서 필수기기를 선정하는 하나의 인자로 활용하였으며, 고장율의 역수로 구한 고장간 평균시간(MTBF:Mean Time Between Failure)은 정비주기 선정시 기초데이터로 활용된다.

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Fault Detection and Diagnosis for Induction Motors Using Variance, Cross-correlation and Wavelets (웨이블렛 계수의 분산과 상관도를 이용한 유도전동기의 고장 검출 및 진단)

  • Tuan, Do Van;Cho, Sang-Jin;Chong, Ui-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an approach to signal model-based fault detection and diagnosis system for induction motors. The current fault detection techniques used in the industry are limit checking techniques, which are simple but cannot predict the types of faults and the initiation of the faults. The system consists of two consecutive processes: fault detection process and fault diagnosis process. In the fault detection process, the system extracts the significant features from sound signals using combination of variance, cross-correlation and wavelet. Consequently, the pattern classification technique is applied to the fault diagnosis process to recognize the system faults based on faulty symptoms. The sounds generated from different kinds of typical motor's faults such as motor unbalance, bearing misalignment and bearing loose are examined. We propose two approaches for fault detection and diagnosis system that are waveletand-variance-based and wavelet-and-crosscorrelation-based approaches. The results of our experiment show more than 95 and 78 percent accuracy for fault classification, respectively.

(Efficient Fault Diagnosis of Stuck-at-Faults in Multistage Interconnection Networks) (다단계 상호연결망의 고착고장에 대한 효율적인 고장진단 기법)

  • Kim, Yeong-Jae;Jo, Gwang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the fault diagnosis for stuck-at faults of a multistage interconnection network(MIM) which is a kind of interconnection networks in multicomputer systems. Up to the present, a fault diagnosis scheme has dealt with a fault model of all types, which results in complicated algorithms. In the literature, it is shown that a number of steps and computation are required for the fault detection and isolation algorithms for a class of MINs. In this paper, we propose a simple and easily implementable algorithm for the detection and isolation of the stuck-at fault in MIM. specifically, we develope an at algorithm for the isolation of the source fault in switching elements whenever tile stuck-at fault is detected in MINs. After all, the proposed algorithm is illustrated by an example of 16$\times$16 baseline networks of MINs.

Intelligent Recommendation Processor Simulation using Association Relationship (연관관계를 이용한 지능형 추천 프로세스 시뮬레이션)

  • Han, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we proposed a intelligent recommendation processor that the type of auto parts failures that may occur in the checkout process is represented by association relationship and the relationship was implemented with ontology. For this purpose, we defined 10 kinds of failure types and their associated parts, and we designed to simulate the recommendation process of five views. For components to be checked with the type of fault, it was possible to be expansion recommendation to the intelligent by controlling the weight value according to the relationship on the components.

Analysis of 2-Unit Systems with Two Types of Failures

  • Park, Yeong-Taek;Kim, Dae-Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 1983
  • 2-Unit systems such as series, parallel, standby with two types of failures are considered. Closed form solutions for both the steady-state and time-dependent availability of 2-Unit system with two types of failures are developed.

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A Fault Diagnosis Technique of an Inverter-fed PMSM under Winding Shorted Turn and Inverter Switch Open Fault (권선 단락 및 스위치 개방 고장 시의 인버터 구동 영구자석 동기전동기의 고장 진단 기법)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2010
  • To detect faults in an inverter-fed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive under the circumstance having faults in a stator winding and inverter switch, an on-line basis fault detecting scheme during operation is presented. The proposed scheme is achieved by monitoring the second-order harmonic component in q-axis current and the fault is detected by comparing these components with those in normal conditions. The linear interpolation method is employed to determine the harmonic data in normal operating conditions. As soon as the fault is detected, the operating mode is changed to identify a fault type using the phase current waveform. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault detecting scheme, a test motor to allow inter-turn short in the stator winding has been built. The entire control algorithm is implemented using DSP TMS320F28335. Without requiring an additional hardware, the fault can be effectively detected by the proposed scheme during operation so long as the steady-state condition is satisfied.

전자제품의 고장 메커니즘

  • 김진우
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2003
  • 이 글에서는 전자제품의 고장 메커니즘의 개념에 대하여 설명하고, 고장 발생 유형에 다른 분류에 대해 설명한다.

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Fault Detection Relaying for Transmission line Protection using ANFIS (적응형 퍼지 시스템에 의한 송전선로보호의 고장검출 계전기법)

  • 전병준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new fault detection algorithm for transmission line protection using ANFIS(Adaptive Network Fuzzy Inference System). The developed system consists of two subsystems: fault type classification, and fault location estimation. We use rms value, zero sequence component and positive sequence of current, and then using learning method of neural network, premise and consequent parameters are tuned properly. To prove the performance of the proposcd system, generated data by EMTP(Electr0- Magnetic Transient Program) sin~ulationi s used. It is shown that the proposed relaying classifies fault types accurately and advances fault location estimation.

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Efficient Test Techniques for Submarine Cable Repair (해저광케이블 수리를 위한 효율적인 탐지 및 측정 기법)

  • Lee, Young-Sun;Jung, Jae-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Submarine cable is the most important IT infrastructure for international communication across oceans. However, a cable fault rarely happens by ship's anchor, fishing gears, submarine earthquake, and so on, and we need to improve on repair time for the reducing expenses of cable repair ship as well as the stability of high-capacity submarine optical network. There are several kinds of cable faults such as Shunt fault, Cable cut, Open fault and Fiber break. When a fault is occurred, cable landing stations(CLS) have to analysis failure quickly and accurately to find the type and the location of a cable fault. During the repair period, CLS should swiftly perform the tests requested by cable repair ship. In order to make rapid progress on cable repair, CLS test technique is very important. So, in order to reduce the repair time, this paper is studying the CLS test techniques of locating a submarine cable fault and of checking the splicing point performed by cable repair ship.

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