• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고리 현상

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An Experimental Study on the Level Control of the Steam Generator in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 증기발생기 수위제어에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 문제선;양명승;김기현;유재석;박영무
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 1997
  • An experimental study was carried out with the Mock-up made for the improved water level control of the steam generator in nuclear power plant and for the confirmation of swell/shrink status of the water level by opening and closing the steam dump valve. We can confirmed the possibility of using the Mock-up by introducing the PI controller and the FUZZY controller. Accordingly, we can confirmed that the practical usability of advanced controllers, which will be developed for the improved water level control of the steam generator in nuclear power plant by using the Mock-up.

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Study of Polytriazine Derivatives having High Refrative Index (높은 굴절률을 가지는 Polytriazine 유도체에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Kim, J.J.;Ha, T.W.;Cha, J.W.
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2003
  • Several poly(6-dialkylamino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dithioxylene) derivatives were synthesized by the polycondensation of 6-dialkylamino-1,3,5-triazine-2.4-dithiol with m- and p-dibromide xylene in a cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide at $70^{\circ}C$ for 24h. The synthesized derivatives had refractive Indexes of 1.580~1.697 and had molar absorptivity of 97~196.6. In these derivatives, we knew that they are a polymer having high refraction indexes without double refraction because they contain triazine rings and sulfur atoms with high electron density.

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Switching and first-passage-time distributions in a two-mode ring dye laser (2모드 색소레이저 출력의 switching과 First-Passage-Time(FPT) 분포)

  • 박구동;신종태;김태수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 1994
  • The charateristics of switching between two modes in a ring dye laser has been analyzed by the Monte-Carlo computer simulation. The effect of including pump fluctuations in the first-passage-time (FPT) distributions was compared with the distribution with the quantum fluctuation. The results show the same tendency in both cases, such as steep increases from 0 to peak an exponential decrease in long time range. However the introduction of pumping fluctuation is turned out to shorten the mean FPT. The variation of the mean FPT is examined for the various fluctuationrelated parameters. The mean FPT is lengthened when pump parameter a is increased while it is shorted when Q. $\GAMMA$ are decreased. eased.

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Effect of Similar Metal Weld & Preemptive Weld Overlay On Residual Stress of Repair Weldment In Surge Nozzle (고리 원전 밀림관 노즐의 동종용접과 예방용접 Overlay가 보수용접 잔류응력에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Chang-Young;Song, Tae-Kwang;Shim, Kwang-Bo;Kim, Ji-Soo;Kim, Yun-Jae;Lee, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.557-564
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    • 2009
  • Welding residual stress is occurred after welding process. Tensile residual stress is one factor of PWSCC. Repair welding usually happened during the manufacturing welding process. Repair welds cause strong tensile residual stress. In PWR, Repair weldments made by Alloy 82/182 is susceptible to PWSCC caused by tensile stress, material and environment. Therefore, mitigation of welding residual stress in weldments is important for reliable operating. PWOL is one of the methods for mitigation and verified for over twenty years. In this paper, residual stress distribution of repaired weldments and the effect of PWOL on mitigation is examined for surge nozzle.

The cause analysis of explosion on bushing of 154 kV cable (154 kV급 절연부싱에서의 폭발사고 원인분석)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Bang, Sun-Bae;Kim, Chong-Min;Kim, Young-Seok;Choi, Myeong-Il
    • Congress of the korean instutite of fire investigation
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.137-160
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    • 2011
  • 본 사고분석을 통해 154 kV 절연부싱에서의 폭발사고에 대한 원인을 규명하였다. 결과적으로, 절연부싱의 사양은 국제표준에 적합하였다. 사고당일 기록된 자료에 의하면 R상과 S상에서 거의 동시에 지락사고가 발생하였으며, 지락지속시간은 약 75 ms로써 사고의 영향을 준 시간은 약 67 ms인 것으로 나타났다. R상은 아크에 의한 탄화 흔적, S상은 아크에 의한 탄화흔적과 외부열에 의한 탄화흔적, T상은 외부열에 의한 탄화흔적, 용융흔적은 R상과 S상의 케이블접속부와 플랜지에서 각각 발생하였다. S상의 절연부싱을 이용하여 탄화패턴 중 아크에 의한 것과 일반 열에 의한 것을 분류하여 연면방전이 발생한 것을 입증하였다. 사고추정 시나리오는 현장조사과정에서 나타난 현상과 목격자 진술, 사고원인 분석자료 등을 토대로 하여 작성되었다. 따라서 사고추정을 통해 분석된 자료는 아크생성단계, 열폭주 단계, 폭발단계, 화재단계로 구성하였다. 사고원인 가능성은 사고의 원인, 형태, 영향을 통해 나타난 연결고리를 검토하여 가능성이 낮은 부분을 배제하는 방식으로 진행되었다. 절연부싱의 사고원인은 표면의 오염물질 부착 가능성이 가장 높았다. 이를 근거로 하여 제조, 시공, 관리적 측면에서의 방지대책을 고려하는 것이 바람직할 것으로 판단된다.

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A Discourse for Cohesion and Reconciliation on Gender Roles (성역할에 대한 결합과 조화를 위한 담론)

  • Shim, Moon Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2022
  • Until now, sexist culture in Korean society has been naturally accepted as a very universal cultural phenomenon. Our society recognized the superiority of men. Women were considered as auxiliary roles. It is expected that the current generation who will lead the 21st century will break the vicious cycle of gender stereotypes and prejudices. Only when they can dispel sexist prejudices will their humanity be restored. Breaking down gender stereotypes is never just for women, but also includes men living with women. Thus, I believe that the true union and harmony of men and women is possible.

Volatility, Risk Premium and Korea Discount (변동성, 위험프리미엄과 코리아 디스카운트)

  • Chang, Kook-Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Management
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 2005
  • This paper tries to investigate the relationships among stock return volatility, time-varying risk premium and Korea Discount. Using Korean Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) return from January 4, 1980 to August 31, 2005, this study finds possible links between time-varying risk premium and Korea Discount. First of all, this study classifies Korean stock returns during the sample period by three regime-switching volatility period that is to say, low-volatile period medium-volatile period and highly-volatile period by estimating Markov-Switching ARCH model. During the highly volatile period of Korean stock return (09/01/1997-05/31/2001), the estimated time-varying unit risk premium from the jump-diffusion GARCH model was 0.3625, where as during the low volatile period (01/04/1980-l1/30/1985), the time-varying unit risk premium was estimated 0.0284 from the jump diffusion GARCH model, which was about thirteen times less than that. This study seems to find the evidence that highly volatile Korean stock market may induce large time-varying risk premium from the investors and this may lead to Korea discount.

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International Comparative Study on the Science Curriculum Concepts Continuity - Focus on the Concepts of Moon and Rock cycle - (과학과 교육과정에 제시된 개념의 연계성에 대한 국제 비교 연구 - 달과 암석의 순환 개념을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyonyong;Kim, Jin Sook;Park, Byung-yeol;Jeon, Jaedon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.677-689
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to derive suggestions and implications to strengthen the science curriculum continuity of Korea through comparative analysis with focus on the continuity of science curriculum in six countries (Taiwan, the United Kingdom, Finland, the United States, Canada, Korea). Original and Korean translations of the national curriculums of each country gathered from NCIC comparatively analyzed the contents of the 'Moon' and 'Rock cycle' based on features of curriculum configuration, vertical, and lateral connectivity. As a result, it was found that the concepts of Big Ideas or Cross-cutting Concept was utilized internationally to strengthen the linkage between grades or subjects. In particular, dealing with the aspect of the system was important. In the comparison of countries for the content, Korea deals with the most frequency on the 'Moon' and 'Rock cycle'. The contents of the chapter about the moon were simply repeated from elementary to high school levels with some variation. Korean science curriculum holds different perspectives and contents about the Rock cycle compared to other countries. In conclusion, Korea's curriculum requires appropriate tools to strengthen curriculum linkage and by doing so, it will be able to take advantage of the systems approach. Moreover, it is important to constitute the curriculum based on a sufficient understanding of the learning development of students according to their grade levels for the effective application of the curriculum.

Thermodynamic Parameters of Complexation of Lanthanides by L-proline (Lanthanides-L-proline 착물의 형성에 관한 열역학적 연구)

  • Choi Im-Yeon;Kim Young-Inn;Choi Sung-Nak;Hyun Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 1993
  • The stability constants for lanthanides complexes with optically active L-proline (1 : 1) were determined in aqueous solution in the ionic medium of 0.1 M $NaClO_4$ at 25$^{\circ}C$ using a pH titration method. The results show called "gadolinium break" between lighter and heavier lanthanides. The linear relation between the stability constant (log$\beta$1) and the pKa values of ligands indicates that L-proline acts as a bidentate ligand in the complexation. The thermodynamic parameters (${\Delta}H$ and ${\Delta}S$) were also determined using an enthalpy titration method at the same condition. The positive endothermic enthalpy change and positive entropy change clearly indicate that the driving force for the complexation is an entropy effect. The comparison of the thermodynamic parameters of L-proline complexes with anthranilate complexes supports the conclusion that the heterocyclic nitrogen atom and carboxylate of L-proline are involved in the chleate formation. The enthalpy values for L-proline are more positive than the ones for anthranilate complex. The difference in enthalpy change for the complex formation between L-proline complex and anthranilate complex is explained in terms of the basicity of the nitrogen donor atom in the ligand. The relatively large entropy change may be described by the extra dehydration related to the rigidity of L-proline ring.

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A Study on the Fantastic Trend of Korean Movies in the late 90s : Focused on Kim Giduk's Bad Guy (90년대 말 한국영화의 환상성 경향 연구 - 김기덕의 <나쁜 남자>를 중심으로)

  • LEE, Jihyun
    • Trans-
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    • v.4
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2018
  • The genres of fantastic of Korean films created in the 90s are diverse. The fantastics of these works are not manifested only in 'Ghosts' movies. For example, If the film Mystery Of The Cube, which is based on the mystery of Lee Sang, has a story of structuralist fantasy, we can say that a movie like Tell Me Something has a psychologically conventional fantastic. This study examines the fantastic of contemporary Korean films through 'completion of allegory based on realism'. For this, we borrows the fantastic concept of Etienne Souriau. In some films, fantastics can be found directly in the developing nature. In this case, the human being who justifies their domination of nature by upgrading their position as the objectifying subject of nature becomes 'alienated' in return. The notion of this alienation in film narratives is often revealed through allegories, particularly in the manifestation of fantasy by Étienne Souriau in the early 'personal experience'. Kim kiduk's film is a representative example of allegorizing elements of society through individual experience. Focusing on Kim Giduk's Bad Guy, this essay analyzes the process in which fantastic films of Korea in the 90s build up aesthetic fantastic through imitation of society.

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