• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축설계산업

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아트륨 빌딩에서의 사무실과 아트륨간의 화재확산에 관한 연구

  • 이수경;김종훈;고한목
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1997
  • 최근 시대적 사회적 요구에 의해 다양한 통신써비스기능, 오피스 오토메이션 기능, 빌딩 오토메이션 기능 및 건축환경이 고려된 인텔리젼트 빌딩이 국내에서도 대기업의 자사 빌딩을 중심으로 도입되고 있다. 인텔리젼트빌딩은 사무근로자의 쾌적한 근무환경을 제공하기 위한 건축설비적 배려 외에도 아트륨이라는 대공간이 제공되는 데, 그 특성상 방화적 측면에서 볼 때 불리한 점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 아트륨의 안전성을 확보하기 위해 선진국에서는 아트륨을 통한 화재확산에 관한 많은 연구가 있었고, 최근에는 아트륨과 사무실간에는 방화구획을 하지 않고 설비적 보완으로 가능하도록 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 건축 및 설비적 대응을 통해 설계 모델을 설정하고 그것이 안전성을 가지고 있다는 것을 소프트웨어를 이용한 화재 시뮬레이션을 통해서 입증하여 국내 건축법령에서의 방화관련 규정의 보완이 필요함을 제시하고자 한다. (중략)

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Policy Suggestions about the necessity of Separate Order for the Electrical Design (전기설계 분리발주 필요성에 대한 정책적 제언)

  • Nam, Ki-Beom;Yoo, Sang-Bong;Yang, Sun-Sik;Shin, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1450-1451
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    • 2015
  • 우리나라는 지난 '96년 제정한 "전력기술관리법"에 따라 전력시설물 공사에 대한 설계와 감리업무를 실시하고 있지만 "전기공사업법", "정보통신공사업법" 등에서처럼 건축 등 타 분야와의 분리발주를 명확하게 명시하고 있지 않아 발주자, 시공자, 용역업자 등 업계의 혼란을 가중시키고 있어 많은 문제점을 야기시키고 있는 것이 현실이다. 분리발주는 통합발주에 비해 각 공정별 기술력을 확보하고 중소업체와 대형업체간의 공정한 경쟁을 유도함으로써 전력산업 시장경제의 건전성을 확보하는 등 통합발주로 인해 발생시키는 불법하도급, 업계의 혼란, 타 분야와의 경쟁력 약화 등 부정적인 요소를 해결할 수 있는 방안이다. 하지만 법상에서 명확하게 명시하고 있지 않아 모든 전기설계 감리 용역에 대해 분리발주가 되고 있지 않은 것이 현실이므로 거시적 관점에서 전력산업의 미래를 본다면 분리발주가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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Architectural Product and Formwork Manufacture using 3D Printing - Applicability Verification Through Manufacturing Factor Prediction and Experimentation - (3D 프린팅을 통한 거푸집 제조 및 건축 상품 구현 - 제조인자예측과 실험을 통한 적용가능성 검증 -)

  • Park, Jinsu;Kim, kyung taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.113-117
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    • 2022
  • Additive manufacturing (AM, also known as 3D printing) technology is digitalized technology, making it easy to predict and manage quality and also, have design freedom ability. With these advantages, AM technology is applied to various industries. In particular, a method of manufacturing buildings and infrastructure with AM technology is being proposed to the construction industry. However, the application of AM technology is restricted due to problems such as insufficient history and quality of technology, lack of construction management methods, and certification of manufacturing products. Therefore, the manufacture of architectural products is implemented with indirect AM technology. In particular, it manufactures formwork using AM and injecting building materials to implement the architectural product. In this study, hybrid type material extrusion AM is used to manufacture large-sized formwork and implement building products. Moreover, we identify factors that can predict productivity and economic feasibility in the additive manufacturing process. As a result, design optimization results are proposed to reduce the production cost and time of architecture buildings.

Long- Term Durability of Construction Structure and Effective Use of Technology for Construction Waste (건설구조물(建設構造物)의 장수명화(長壽命化)와 건설폐기물(建設廢棄物)의 유효이용기술(有效利用技術))

  • Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choi, Hyeong-Gil;Nam, Jung-Su;Song, Ha-Young;Lee, Do-Heun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2009
  • Recently the problem of global environment is became by social issue. Accordingly the interests to recycling and saving of resources are growing from daily life to varieties field of industry. To preserve the global environment, prevent global warming, environmental destruction, environmental pollution by wastes, the drain of aggregate, plasticity energy of cement and decrease in carbon dioxide are an urgent problem that must be resolved. So there is to a field of building industry and stands but on the inside of the building the many double meaning resources usefully, applies. Also the seller masterpiece building where the service life is long planned is safe and comfortably, maintenance, suppresses the construction which is not necessary is unnecessary. Also the seller masterpiece building where the service life is long planned is safe and comfortably, maintenance, suppresses the construction which is not necessary is unnecessary. By revitalizing effective use of limited earth resources, recycling and controling production of construction waste, this study introduced to a method for Long-Term Durability of Construction Structure and Effective Use of Technology for Construction Waste considering architectural demand and earth environment. It is for reduction of an earth environment load from the side of construction production and performance design of a structure.

Development of an Automated Indoor Floor Finish Robot Platform (건축 내부 바닥 미장 자동화 로봇 플랫폼 개발)

  • Ji-Youn Moon;Dong-Ju Lee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.853-858
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    • 2023
  • Various types of robots are being utilized in the construction industry. Particularly, there is high interest in robots that can be applied to plastering automation, which can ensure consistent work quality. In this paper, we propose a robot platform based on wheels for plastering automation. Through experiments, we measured the surface pressure according to the air pressure of the wheel using the designed robot. As a result, we were able to confirm that the designed robot could perform plastering work on soft mortar with uniformly low pressure per wheel.

Problems of Applying Design for Safety and Adequacy of Risk Factor Derived at Design Phase (설계단계 설계 안전성 검토 적용의 문제점과 도출 위험요인의 적정성)

  • Kim, Jin-Dong;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2019
  • While efforts to reduce safety accidents in the construction industry have been made in a variety of ways, so far they have had minimal effectiveness. For this reason, since 2016 Design for Safety (DfS) has been implemented as an attempt to eliminate the root cause of safety accidents by introducing the consideration of safety at the design stage. The purpose of this study was to derive the adequacy and problems of Design for Safety and to contribute to reducing safety accidents by establishing this system correctly. A questionnaire survey of related engineers and analysis of the Design for Safety report showed that the awareness of Design for Safety among engineers was low, while some of the risk factors derived from the design for safety were less relevant to the design. As such, efforts should be made to reduce the risk factors in the actual design stage so that it can contribute more to the reduction of safety accidents.

A Study on the Ranging of Phased BIM Introduction Into the Architectural Information System (건축행정시스템의 단계적 BIM 도입 범위 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Jun;Kim, Hong-Su;Kim, Myoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2016
  • This study reviewed the status of domestic and foreign Architectural Information Systems and related laws, analyzed the state of the architectural service industry, and proposed the phased introduction of BIM into Architectural Information Systems. The adoption of BIM in Architectural Information Systems both at home and abroad is generally at an unsatisfactory level, with only Singapore assuming a leading role in this area through activities such as the provision of a separate BIM submission service. Since it is desirable for BIM to be applied to additional types of architecture when the architectural licensing procedure is introduced, the different phases of adoption were set after analyzing the scales and types of architecture as defined in related laws. By analyzing the participation rates of architectural design firms in each scale of architecture design, the results demonstrated that, as the number of floors and total floor area in the building increases, the proportion of small scale architectural design firms involved decreases, while that of large-scale architectural design firms increases. The adoption of BIM is occurring mostly within large-scale architectural design firms, which is why it is desirable for its introduction into Architectural Information Systems to be separated into phases from large-scale buildings to increasingly small-scale architecture. In conclusion, this study divided the adoption of BIM in Architectural Information Systems into 6 stages and, following the Architectural administration procedure, established a segmented road map for the gradual activation of BIM.

A study on BIM based structural design process for bridge project (교량 프로젝트의 BIM기반 구조설계를 위한 프로세스 연구)

  • Lee, Heon-Min;Lee, Jin-Kyoung;Yoo, Jae-Myoung;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2011
  • 현재 국내의 건설 산업은 BIM(Building Information Modeling)이라는 새로운 패러다임으로의 변화를 모색하고 있다. 이미 국내 건축업계에서는 적극적으로 BIM개념이 도입되고 있으며 주로 국가 기반시설의 건설업무를 분담하고 있는 토목업계에서는 현재 BIM개념을 도입하기 위한 준비과정에 있는 단계이다. 이 연구에서는 대표적인 토목구조물인 교량을 대상으로 BIM개념 도입의 필요성과 교량을 건설하기위한 여러단계 중에서도 그 출발점이라 할 수 있는 구조설계 단계에 있어서 BIM개념의 도입 방법과 기존의 구조설계 프로세스를 BIM기반의 구조설계 프로세스로 변화하기 위하여 필요한 작업들에 대한 분석을 수행하였으며 결과적으로 교량 프로젝트에 대하여 BIM기반의 구조설계를 위한 최적의 프로세스를 구축하기 위한 연구를 수행하였다.

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A Study on Information Systematization of Detail Drawings for Connectivity between BIM Libraries and Technical Contents based on Information Framework (BIM 라이브러리-기술콘텐츠 연계를 위한 정보프레임워크 기반의 정보 체계화 연구-부분상세를 중심으로)

  • Jo, Chan-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2016
  • Building information modeling (BIM) has the advantage of having been utilized for various scenarios through a single model. Although extracting 2D drawings from BIM is one of the advantages, there are many difficulties when utilized in practical work. Architectural detail drawings are an important factor for expressing interior finishing materials and complicated construction methods, as well as for cost estimations. However, creating detail drawings does not have a standard, and each design company establishes its own detail drawings, so it is hard to share or exchange information in the construction industry. Therefore, this study suggests a systemized method for making detail drawings, and explains how it can be utilized as back data for quantity take-off and construction expenses linked with BIM libraries.

Efficient Problem-Solving Idea Generation in the Design Phase VE of Construction Projects using Business Creativity Codes(BCC) (건설 설계VE의 효율적 문제해결 아이디어 도출을 위한 비즈니스 창의성 코드(BCC) 활용방안)

  • Kim, Huy-Qyou;Park, Young-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.367-379
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    • 2016
  • Although the importance of creative thinking is rapidly increasing in the new century, the generation of creative ideas and its application in the construction industry have been considered relatively difficult. Thus there have been a few studies on the subject that how to apply creative thinking tools with empirical evidence in the construction industry. Value engineering(VE) has been widely applied in the design phase of construction projects due to the government regulation, Brainstorming has been the most prevalent idea generation techniques in the VE activities during the past several decades. Contrary to popular belief, the performance of brainstorming is not so good. It is known as the brainstorming myth. This paper proposes the business creativity codes(BCC) as an alternative idea generation tool in the design phase VE of construction projects. In order to examine the effectiveness of the BCC, 50 successful field cases awarded in the design VE competition of government agency are used. The result shows that the BCC can be used as an effective idea generation tool in the design phase VE construction projects.