• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.310-318
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• 2011

Due to the lack of a noise and vibration survey for military air bases, noise and vibration are not taken into consideration for new installations, which has resulted in a number of problems, including the separation of tiles. Furthermore, it is not possible to establish appropriate counter-vibration plans to minimize damage resulting from vibration on structures, since no standard is in place when location for residence areas, including military quarters, is determined. In this context, this research includes a noise and vibration survey, on which basis a quantitative evaluation model for vibration of structure by aircraft noise is generated, as well as through linear regression analysis, and suggests installation standards by purpose of structure, minimizing the damage due to noise and vibration, and establishing appropriate counter-vibration plans for future installation and repairs of on-base structures in the military bases.

• Electric Engineers Magazine
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• v.250 no.6
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• pp.17-19
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• 2003

지능형 건물 인증제도의 적용대상은 건축물의 용도에 따라 크게 주거용 건물과 비주거용 건물로 나눌수 있으며 건축시점에 따라 신축건물과 기존 건물로 나누어 고려해 볼 수 있다. 또한 시행주체에 따라 공공발주 건물과 민간발주 건물로 나눌 수 있으며 건물의 규모 및 집합형태에 따라 적용대상을 단일건물, 복합건물 등으로 구분할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.317-320
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• 2012

급속한 산업의 발달과 기술의 향상으로 건물은 점점 고층화, 다양화되고 있지만 이러한 건물에서 화재 시 대응방안은 아직 미흡한 실정이다. 건물이 다양해짐에 따라, 그에 따른 건물의 화재거동 또한 건물 내의 가연물의 양, 종류 및 건물의 용도 등에 따라 다른 양상을 띠고 있기 때문에 화재에 영향을 미치는 여러 가지 요소들을 충분히 고려하여 건물의 내화성능을 충족하여야 한다. 따라서 본 연구는 화재로 인한 인명과 구조적 피해를 줄이고 보다 안전한 건축물을 설계하기 위하여 미국의 건축물 내화설계 절차에 관한 연구를 통하여 우리나라에 적합한 성능적 내화설계법을 도입하기 위한 기반자료를 도출한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.233-241
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• 2001

호텔 건축물은 현대적 기능요구에 따라 대규모화, 고급화, 복합용도화 될 것으로 예상된다. 또한 건물 이용자는 불특정 다수인으로 그 건물에 대한 정보가 부족하기 때문에 화재시 인명 피해가 우려된다, 그러므로 이러한 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 호텔 건축물에는 화재·피난안전상 유의하여야 할 사항에 대하여 체계적인 방화시설이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 첫째, 호텔의 이용실적조사, 화재관련통계 화재사례조사, 방화의식조사를 하였으며, 둘째, 호텔 건축물의 건축계획적인 사항을 검토하였으며, 셋째, 방재시설에 관한 법규정을 분석한 후 제안하였다. 이 연구의 목적은 화재시 인간 및 재산의 보호와 그 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 호텔공간을 건축하는데 기초적인 자료를 제시하는 것이다.

• SUVANNABHUMI
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.69-82
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• 2010

이 글은 미얀마의 고대 도시에서 축조된 방어장벽의 건축물에 나타나는 신앙문화에 관한 연구이며, 여러 고대 도시, 특히 쀼족(Pyu)의 도시였던 베잇따노(Beikthano), 하링(Halin), 떠예킷떠야(Thayehkittaya, Srikshetra) 등지에서 발굴된 유물, 유적을 분석하였다. 이와 함께, 미얀마의 고대 도시에 형성된 전통적 신앙세계를 해명하는데 중점을 두고자 한다. 미얀마에서는 성문, 성벽, 요새, 또는 파고다를 건축할 때에 신앙적 요소가 반드시 개입되었다. 건축물의 축조 토지의 선택에 있어서나 건축물 용도에 따른 재앙의 예방의 목적을 구현하기 위하여 신앙체계가 적용되었다. 특히, 방어 장벽(예를 들어, 성벽, 성문 등)에서 나타나는 불교경전이나 쇠못이 박힌 철판 및 각종 힌두신과 낫(정령)의 조상(彫像)은 그러한 신앙적 차원에서 도입되었던 것이다. 결론적으로 미얀마의 고대 도시에 있어서 방어 장벽의 구조물에서도 전통신앙과 힌두교 및 불교가 혼합된 신앙체계가 엿보이며, 나아가 쀼 왕국에 형성된 여러 고대 도시에서 서로 유사한 물질문화와 신앙체계가 널리 존재하고 있음이 밝혀졌다.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.10-31
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• 2021

The mixed-use concept definition, this study reveals, is that the mixing three or more major types of urban uses implements for economical, social and environmental values in our urban space. With this definition the study explores Seoul's mixed-use phenomenon. The quantification method, the study uses, is the relative entropy which calculate the balance of each urban use in a certain area. The relative entropy method, also known as the LUM(land-use mix score), uses three urban-use categories which is derived from the mixed-use concept definition. Hundreds of building-use types in the building regulations are categorized and calculate the LUM of Seoul's legal-status neighborhoods. The result interpreted as the criteria of Seoul's mixed-use phenomenon and categorize mixed land-use status in a certain value: 'non mixed-use' category has a value 0.631 and below, 'unbalanced mixed-use' category has a value between 0.631 and 0.884, 'balanced mixed-use' category has a value between 0.884 and 0.991 and 'complete mixed-use' category has a value 0.991 and over.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.52-64
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• 2023

As cities continue to develop rapidly, overcrowding, pollution, and urban sanitation problems arise, and the need to separate conflicting uses is emerging. From this perspective, there is no disagreement that urban land use should be planned. Therefore, all activities in land space must be predicted in advance and planned so that land use can be rationally established. This study used the constructed data to compare and analyze the use distribution characteristics of residential, commercial, and industrial areas in Busan Metropolitan City to identify the building area status, total floor area, and floor area ratio by use zone in districts and counties in Busan Metropolitan City. As a result, it was found that the residential area accounted for the largest proportion of the area by use zone at 51%, and that the residential area accounted for the largest proportion at 63% of the total floor area by use zone. And the analysis was conducted using a specialization coefficient that can identify regional characteristics based on land use composition ratio. Because it is difficult to determine the trend of the entire region just by counting the absolute value of the area, the area composition ratio was calculated and compared. Looking at the residential facilities among the specialization coefficients by use area, it is above 1.0 except for Gijang-gun, Sasang-gu, Saha-gu, and Jung-gu. Commercial facilities are over 1.0 except for Gijang-gun, Gangseo-gu, Nam-gu, Sasang-gu, and Saha-gu. Looking at industrial facilities, you can see that the industrial complex distribution area is Gangseo-gu (2.5), Gijang-gun (1.22), Sasang-gu (2.06), and Saha-gu (1.64). In addition, it was found that business facilities and educational welfare facilities were evenly distributed. Land use analysis was conducted through simulation of the current status of building heights according to each elevation in each use area and the height of buildings in each use area. In general, areas over 80m account for more than 43% of Busan City, showing that the distribution of use areas is designated in areas with high altitude due to the influence of topographical conditions.

• Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.65-74
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• 2010

This study has been given careful consideration to an induction of the mixed-use districts for the efficiency of Land Use, the rational plot planning and the mixture/complex among the functions in order to complement the zoning plan with the primary purpose to purify the usage of landscape. Furthermore, it is aimed to indicate the implementations through the medium of the in-depth analysis about the cardinal factors such as the standards on the regional location, building size and building uses in the case of designating the Mixed-use districts.Abstract This study has been examined by the aspect of scope for securing the adequacy of Site Division Restriction, Floor Area Ratio, Building Coverage Ratio and Outdoor Area Ratio in the "Mixed-Use Districts" and especially, by the medium of the in-depth analysis about the actual condition of building and outdoor space scales. It has been deduced the scale standards by using the simulation and correlation analysis among the factors of those buildings and outdoor spaces. Moreover, it has been applied the analysis method of using the building scale, especially, the latter has analyzed the total 1,656 different types classified by 3 patterns of Plottage and Building Coverage Ratio, 9 patterns of the factor change on Outdoor Area Ratio and 8 different patterns of road width.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2008.04a
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• pp.1017-1020
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• 2008

Carburization at concrete structures is being processed independently or compositively and each unique Carburization will appear depending on the condition of circumstance. Therefore, the depletion rate was being estimated at this research for buildings and civil construction structures of different environments and of more than 10 - 60 years old by calculating the depth of carburization and the density of Alkali. As the results of the test, buildings (interior) had a deeper and a faster carburization than civil construction structures being exposed to open air as closer to the shore. And also, concrete structures being used as an underdrain of sewage were proven to have a deeper carburization than utility-pipe conduits or underground tunnels.

• Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.131-137
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception of buildings suspended from construction and to analyze the problems that are inherent and effective in the management of public officials and residents in the area where construction is suspended. There are 63 buildings in the Gangwon area, 16% of which are occupied by the whole area. 31% of the apartment houses are occupied the most, and 10 years or more is suspended. 241 of them accounted for 62%. In order to efficiently manage buildings that are suspended from construction, protection measures should be taken to ensure safety and prevent crime through periodic and continuous management of facility grade management that conforms to the special act on safety and maintenance of facilities. Effective support for budget and personnel is required for efficient management of construction suspended.