• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강지각

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Community care perceived by medical welfare service providers and residents dwelling in the community (보건의료복지 서비스제공자와 지역주민의 커뮤니티케어에 대한 인식)

  • Son, Miseon;Kim, Hyeongsu;Cho, Jonghee;Ko, Young;Kim, Miye
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare health, medical and welfare service providers' and local residents' perception on community care. The participants were 68 service providers and 95 local residents. The data were analyzed using independent t-test and chi-square test. The results showed that the degree of agreement of service providers on the need for policy, and visiting services were higher. Service providers' ability to link local residents with a need for care to community resources was higher, but in the activation of self-help group in community, local residents agreed more. In add budget of policy to health insurance, local residents agreed less. In perception on priority for community care policy, high priorities were preparation of financial resources and care culture. To effectively operate community care policy, it is necessary to establish a care culture through active exchanges for reducing differences in policy and opinions of recipients.

Effect of the Combination of Electroacupuncture and Surgical Decompression on Experimental Spinal Cord Injury in Dogs (개에서 실험적으로 유발한 척수손상에 대한 전침과 감압술의 병용 효과)

  • Kim Sun Young;Kim Min-Su;Seo Kang-Moon;Nam Tchi-Chou
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to evaluate the effects of the combination of electroacupuncture (EA) and surgical decompression on paraplegia due to spinal compression in dogs. Ten clinically healthy dogs were assigned into two groups (group A and group B). The one is for the combination of EA and surgical decompression, and the other is for surgical decompression alone. After decompression, neurological function was evaluated daily with modified Tarlov grading system. SEPs were measured as objective evaluation of normal spinal cord function before spinal compression and after neurological recovery. The period of rehabilitation in group A was significantly shorter than that in group B (p<0.05). Conduction velocity of SEPs showed a tendency to return to normal when the dogs got full recovery. According to these results, it was considered that the EA with surgical decompression was more effective than surgical decompression alone for paraplegia resulting from spinal cord injury in dog.

The Influences of parent-child communication and inclination of interpersonal relations on child's loneliness (부모-자녀간 의사소통과 대인관계성향이 아동의 외로움에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun Kyung;Lee, Jin Suk
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2010
  • The major purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of parent-child communication and the inclination of interpersonal relations on the child's loneliness. The participants were 588 children in 5th and 6th grade of the elementary school which is located in Jeonbuk. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaire method. Data were analyzed by statistical techniques such as mean, frequency, percentile, t-test, pearson's correlation, multiple regression analysis using SPSS/Win 12.0 program. The major results of this study are as follows: First, female children's communication with their mother are more open that those of male children and have ostentation-narcism stronger than that of male children. There is no significant difference statistically in children's loneliness by sex. Second, it is indicated that the parent-child communication has negative correlation with children's loneliness and it also has close relations with sub-variables in inclination of interpersonal relations. Third, when investigating how parent-child communication and inclination of interpersonal relations have influences on child's loneliness, they have influences on child's loneliness by the following order: social-friendly, mother-child communication, father-child communication.

The Relationship of Violence Experience with Psychosocial Stress and Burnout in 119 Emergency Medical Technicians in the ICT Age (ICT 시대에서 119 구급대원의 폭력경험과 사회심리적 스트레스 및 소진의 연관성)

  • Park, Keum-Suk;Choi, Seong-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.1149-1158
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to identify correlations among experience of violence, psychosocial stress and exhaustion in emergency medical technicians. In total, 393 emergency medical technicians were participated in the survey using an organized essay-type questionnaire. To determine psychosocial stress and exhaustion factors, a linear regression analysis was performed. In results, psychosocial stress factors were work units, the hope to keeping working in the present department, and verbal violence ($R^2=12.9%$), and the exhaustion factors were hope to keeping working at the present department, work units, and verbal violence ($R^2=14.5%$). In conclusion, it is suggested that strategies to deal with violence against subjects are educational programs to prevent violence and emotional support programs to decrease psychosocial stress, as well measures to improve the emergency rescue environment should be developed.

Development of A Device Constantly Stimulating Tuning Fork and Variability of Its Vibration Perception Time (음차를 일정하게 자극하는 장치의 개발 및 이 장치로 측정한 진동 감지 시간의 변이)

  • Lee, Jong-Young;Hong, Dae-Yong;Yoon, Hyeong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.24 no.1 s.33
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1991
  • The time honoured tuning fork at present widely available for examining vibration sensation is brought about the problem of great interobserver variation. To resolve t his problem, author developed a divice using electric magnet that stimulates constantly tuning fork. The perception time of vibration from tunung fork by this device was tested on the index finger of dominant hand of twenty eight subjects. It was 12.44 seconds on average and ranged from 9.47 to 17.25. Coefficient of variation of it was 16.89 percent. Correlation coefficient between test and retest after 30 minutes was 0.957(p<0.01). This device is portable. Test procedure in non-invasive, non-aversive and simple, can be performed within one minute, and does not require the skilled technician. It is felt that this device testing vibration perception time is suitable as screening tool for early detection of occupational peripheral neuropathy.

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Factors Affecting Aging Anxiety in Middle Aged Women (중년여성의 노화불안에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Hyun Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.563-573
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to provide basic data to assist in developing programs to improve the quality of life after identifying the factors affecting aging anxiety among middle-aged women. The subjects were 256 middle-aged women in Korea. Data were collected from March 8 to April 11, 2019, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 18.0. This study found that the aging anxiety of the subjects differed significantly according to job and marriage satisfaction. Aging anxiety had a negative correlation with health perceived health (r=-.300, p<.001), resilience (r=-.537, p<.001), satisfaction of married life (r=-.316, p<.001), and self-esteem (r=-.424, p<.000). The factors affecting aging anxiety were as follows: resilience (β=-.47, p<.001), occupation (β=-.19, p=.003), and self-esteem (β=-.19, p=.014) with 36.9% explanatory power (F=14.34, p<.001). To reduce the aging anxiety of middle-aged people, programs will be needed to improve participation in post-middle-aged jobs or social activities and resilience, self-esteem, thereby providing education and mediation that can allow middle-aged women to accept aging positively.

Factors Influencing on Learning Flow to Nursing Students Self-Leadership and Academic Self-Efficacy in both Online and Offline Lectures (온·오프라인 수업을 병행한 간호대학생의 셀프리더십과 학업적 자기효능감이 학습몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lim, Se-mi;Yeom, Young-Ran
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of self-leadership, academic self-efficacy, and learning flow of nursing college students to took both online and offline lectures, and to identify the factors that influence learning flow. Data were collected by using questionnaires from 152 students who were in 2nd year of the nursing college in G city, from September 7 to September 29, 2020. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS WIN 25.0 program. As a result of the study, Learning flow according to general characteristics showed significant differences in perceived health status, interpersonal relationship, major satisfaction, and grades. Statistically, learning flow showed a significantly positive correlation with self-leadership and academic self-efficacy. Influencing factors on learning flow were academic self-efficacy(β=.44, p<.001), self-leadership(β=.35, p<.001), and major satisfaction(β=-.14, p=.031) accounting for 57% of the total change. Based on this study, strategies to enhance academic self-efficacy and self-leadership are required to improve the learning flow of nursing students.

Convergence Study on Diabetes Self-Management Knowledge, Social Support, Educational Needs of the diabetes in rural elderly (농촌 지역 노인 당뇨병 환자의 자기관리 지식, 사회적 지지, 교육요구도에 관한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Nam Hee;Lim, Sun Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify convergence factors related to DSMK, social support, and educational needs on the diabetes in rural elderly. The subjects were 115 elderly patients who were registered in diabetes control center, taking medication more than 6 months in U city. The survey period was from August 24 to October 31, 2016. The results showed that DSMK showed significant differences in gender, education level, duration of diabetes, experience of diabetes education, experience of family participation in diabetes education, and perceived health status(p<.05). The degree of social support was found to be significant differences in marital status, diabetes education experience, diabetes education needs, gender, duration of diabetes, and perception of diabetes self-management difficulty(p<.05). There were significant positive correlations between DSMK and social support, social support and educational needs(p<.05). Based on these results, we hope to develop a convergent self - management program based on the needs of the elderly patients.

Moderating Effect of Social Support on the Relationship Between Acculturation Stress and University Adjustment: Focused on Foreign Students Majoring Tourism at Universities in Korea (문화적응 스트레스와 대학생활 적응과의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 조절효과: 관광관련 전공 국내 대학 외국인 유학생을 대상으로)

  • Yoon, Sun Y.
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.177-197
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between acculturation stress and university adjustment and moderating role of social support in Foreign students majoring tourism at universities in korea. Data was collected from 250 Foreign students. Then the data and hypotheses were examined using multiple regression analysis and hierarchial regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. The result of this study is as follows. Acculturation stress was negatively related with university adjustment and social support positively moderate the relationship between acculturation stress and university adjustment. Social support is suggested to reduce the negative results of acculturation stress and had a positive direct effect on university adjustment. Findings were this study provide a comprehensive understanding on university adjustment for Foreign students studying in korea. also, acculturation stress, university adjustment and social support were significant variable of institutional attachment. Finally, this study suggested that the university should develop international students program based on cultural difference and more studies are need to identify additional different factors that affect acculturative stress as well as to develop students intervention program for physical and psychological support.

The Relationship between Menopausal Symptoms, Perceived Awareness of Menopausal Symptom, Menopausal Attitude and Menopausal Management in Middle Age Women (중년여성의 폐경 증상, 폐경증상에 대한 주관적 인식, 폐경태도 및 폐경관리와의 관계)

  • Kim, Sung Ju;Kim, Young Ran;Lee, Ok Suk;Choi, So Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between menopausal symptoms, perceived awareness of menopausal symptom, menopausal attitude and of menopausal management in middle aged women and to identify factors affecting menopausal symptoms. The subjects of study were 242 middle aged women who are living in G, J, K city and understood the research items and agreed to participate in the research. Data were collected from April 10 to May 30, 2019. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression with SPSS/WIN 25.0. In this study, it was founded that perceived awareness of menopausal symptom(β=. 51, p<.001), menstruation status(β=. 23, p<.001), perceived health status(β=. 19, p=. 002), satisfaction of life(β=. 14, p=. 019) and religion(β=. 10, p=. 045) were found to be influential factors affecting menopausal symptoms in middle aged women. The most influential factor was perceived awareness of menopausal symptom. A nursing intervention program is needed to change positively the awareness of menopausal symptom.