• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강증진 자기효능

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A Convergence Study about the Influence of Body Image, and Self-Efficacy on Health Promotion Lifestyle of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 신체이미지, 자기효능감이 건강증진생활양식에 미치는 융합 연구)

  • Ha, Hey-Jin;Kim, Eun-A;Kim, Ha-Na
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive research to investigate the effects of nursing college student', body Image and self-efficacy on health promotion lifestyle. The participants were conducted in 3 universities in G and J city university and targeted 175 nursing students. The data were analyzed using SPSS 24.0 program, frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and Multiple regression. The factors influencing on health promotion lifestyle of nursing students were found to have positive effects on body Image, self-Efficacy. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a systematic education strategy and program designed to positively recognize the body image and improve self-efficacy in order to improve the performance of the health promotion lifestyle.

Comparison of Health Promoting Behavior and Self-efficacy between New freshmen and University students before and after Health Education (보건교육 전·후 대학 신입생과 재학생 간 건강증진행위, 자기효능감 비교)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2014
  • This study has tried to find the gap of health promoting behavior and the lower level-health responsibility, physical activity, self-actualization, stress management and self-efficacy-between new freshmen and other university students in dormitories who have taken health education as an elective course through health education. With 105 students conducted self-answering survey. It was conducted from June 12 to June 13 of the year 2013. Analysis has been conducted into 5-point scale in every parts of health promoting behavior, 4-point scale in self-efficacy. As a result of the study, after health education, the increasing level of the score was bigger than general university students in preceding research before education; from this, we could interpret that the peers who live together lead positive competition. For before-and-after affects of education, after-education score increased statistically significantly higher from before-education score for both freshmen and other students on every item of the survey. Especially, self-efficacy and stress management, which are the lower level of health promoting behavior, have shown statistic significance of health education. When comparing freshmen and other students, the item that showed significant difference was 'self-efficacy,' and for both before and after health education, other students had higher score than freshmen. Based on the result of the analysis, for those who live together with group of people such as in-dorm students, group education is preferred to personal education; in addition, when selecting health education recipients, better achievement of education will be expected by primarily educating students who have lower level of self-efficacy and stress, especially freshmen who have lower self-efficacy level than other students in university.

A Convergence Study on the Relationships between Self-Efficacy and Health Behavior in eldery women with chronic low back pain (만성 요통을 가진 여성 노인의 자기 효능감과 건강행위간의 관계에 대한 융합연구)

  • Park, Jum-mi;Shin, Na-yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between self efficacy and health behavior of elderly woman with chronic low back pain. Methods: A descriptive correlational design was used and the participants were 130 eldery women patients with chronic low back pain from one general hospital in 2012. The structured questionnaire included Perceived Self Efficacy Scale, Health Behavior Assessment tool of the Korean Elders. Data analysis included t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation. Results: The mean scores were $67.34{\pm}18.32$ for self efficacy, $99.70{\pm}14.46$ for health behavior. There were significant correlations between self efficacy and health behavior(r=.80). Conclusion: The findings suggest that elderly woman with chronic low back pain need nursing interventions to improve health behaviors by promoting self efficacy.

A Study of Relations Between a Health Promoting Behaviors and Self-efficacy of Conscripted Policemen (전의경의 건강증진행위와 자기효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.778-785
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    • 2013
  • In Korea, the enactment of National Health Promotion Act 1995 gradually increased considerable attention on not only the quality of life, but also the desire for health. Health Promoting Behaviors have been considered as significant factors in determining the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to examine health promoting behaviors of conscripted policemen, to analyze the relationship between such behaviors and a sense of self-efficacy, and finally to provide some basic data which can be utilized for developing health promotion programs of conscripted policemen. For this study, a total of 251 conscripted policemen in Daegu city and Kyongbuk Province were sampled. The data were collected for 7 days from August 20 to August 27 2012 by employing a questionnaire. The collected data were then processed by using the SPSS PC 18.0 program for Frequencies, Percentages, Means, Standard Deviations, and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. This study measured 2.52(${\pm}0.28$) points in the health promoting behaviors, and 3.74(${\pm}0.50$) points in the extent of a sense of self-efficacy. Therefore, this study clearly demonstrated that health promoting behaviors are strongly correlated with a sense of self-efficacy in Korean conscripted policemen. Considering the results of this research, it is highly recommended that programs for improving health promoting behaviors of conscripted policemen should be developed.

The Effects of Subjective Oral Health Status and Health Practice Behavior on Oral Health-Related Self-Efficacy in Adults (성인의 주관적 구강 건강 상태와 건강 실천행위가 구강 건강 관련 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2020
  • In order to investigate the effects of subjective oral health status and health practice behavior on oral health-related self-efficacy in adults, a survey was conducted in adults living in Busan and analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 program. The better the subjective oral health status, brushing-related self-efficacy and oral health management self-efficacy were significantly higher. The better the health practice behavior, brushing-related self-efficacy and oral health management self-efficacy were significantly higher. The better the subjective oral health status, the more positively it affected oral health-related self-efficacy. The implementation of health practice behavior in order of exercise, health responsibility implementation, and smoking showed a positive effect on oral health-related self-efficacy. Therefore, we hope that the results of this study are used as fundamental data for development of continued oral health programs converging systemic and oral health and contribute to the promotion of comprehensive and oral health in adults.

Influencing factors on health education performance of nurse in health promoting hospitals (건강증진병원 간호사의 건강교육수행 영향요인)

  • Lee, Jinsook;Kwon, Sohi
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.455-464
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to identify the factors influencing health education performance of health promoting hospital nurses. The study was conducted with 231 nurses from four health promoting hospitals. Data were collected from May to June, 2013. Health education performance was positively correlated with education level, years of clinical experience, health promotion role recognition, and self efficacy for health education. Health promotion role recognition (${\beta}=.246$, p=.001), self-efficacy for health education (${\beta}=.282$, p <.001), and clinical experiences (${\beta}=.170$, p=.007) were significant predictors of health promoting hospital nurses' health education performance and explained 27.8% of the variance. The strategies to improve health promotion role recognition and self-efficacy for health education should be developed to improve health education performance of health promoting hospital nurses.

The Relationship between Oral Health-Related Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life According to Smoking Experience of Chinese Students in Korea (중국인 유학생의 흡연경험에 따른 구강건강관련 자기효능감과 삶의 질의 융합적 관계)

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae;Heo, Seong-Eun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a survey was conducted on Chinese students in a university in Busan, in order to investigate the relationship between oral health-related self-efficacy and quality of life according to smoking experience of Chinese students living in South Korea. The results of analyzing collected data with the SPSS 24.0 program showed that students without smoking experience had higher scores in brushing, oral health-related self-efficacy and oral health-related quality of life than those with smoking experience. Brushing self-efficacy was positively correlated with oral health-related self-efficacy, and oral health-related self-efficacy was positively correlated with oral health quality of life, which were all statistically significant. It was found that the presence or absence of smoking experience was associated with oral health promotion and improvement of quality of life in foreign students. Thus, the results of this study are expected to be used as basic data by conveying the necessity of developing oral health promotion programs for healthy living of foreign students.

Mediating Factors Affecting Mental Health Promotion Behavior of Nursing Students : Focusing on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model (의료취약지역 간호대학생의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인: 정보-동기-행동기술모델을 중심으로)

  • Seungmin Lee;Sunah Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between health knowledge, health attitude, social support, self-efficacy, and health promotion behaviors among nursing students in medically underserved areas using the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills Model, as well as to identify the factors influencing health promotion behaviors. The study was conducted from October 1 to October 20, 2022, with 157 nursing students residing in medically underserved areas G. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 25.0 program, including descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the factors affecting health promotion behaviors were school life satisfaction, stress management, social support, and self-efficacy, with social support being the most significant factor. The total explanatory power was 84.9%. Based on these results, we hope to develop a health promotion program that can increase the interest of nursing students in health promotion and encourage active participation in health behaviors, which can contribute to becoming a healthy nurse.

Comparison of Influencing Factors for Self-rated Health between Middle Aged and Elderly (중년과 노년의 자가 평가 건강수준 영향요인 비교)

  • Yeun, Eun-Ja;Kwon, Young-Mi;Lee, Young-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.200-210
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed to reveal the factors determine self-rated health status between middle aged and elderly living in community. The subjects for this study consisted of 142 middle aged and 201 elders who lived in 3 cities of convenience sampling method. The Data was collected through personal interviews with questionnaires from March to July, 2014. For the data analysis, descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression were used with SPSS Statistics program. The determinants on self-rated health status were present illness, stress management, health responsibility, fatigue, anger, tension, and social support among the middle-aged persons and physical activity, present illness, confusion, and exercise among elderly persons. On the basis of the results in this study, we should develop differentiated health promotion programs through education, counselling and health examination for the middle-aged adults and elderly.

Factors Influencing on Health Promoting Behavior of Community-dwelling Older Adults (지역사회 거주 노인의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Jang, Ji-Hye;Shin, Yong Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.460-469
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the predictive factors for health promotion behaviors of older adults in rural areas. A theoretical substruction was constructed to test hypothetical models based on Pender's health promotion model. The data was collected from 199 older adults aged 65 years or older, who resided in G city, by using a structured questionnaire. The questionnaires contained items on individual characteristics, health literacy, self efficacy and health promoting behavior. The data was analyzed with a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS 20.0 for Windows. The predictive factors for the health promotion behavior were the number of health information channels (β=.16, p=.031) and self efficacy (β=.53, p<.001). The total explanatory power of these factors was 30.8%. A nursing intervention plan for improving health promoting behaviors of older adults should be developed and applied, with a focus on self-efficacy and health information channels. Further longitudinal studies are needed to help confirm relevant measurement of the level of health promoting behaviors of older adults.