• 제목/요약/키워드: 건강관리 특성

검색결과 870건 처리시간 0.03초

Influencing Factors on Alcohol Use of Persons with Severe Mental Illness in the Community (지역사회 만성정신질환자의 알코올 사용 관련요인)

  • Gang, Moonhee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.585-593
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    • 2013
  • This study was to explore demographic, psycho-social and clinical characteristics and the influencing factors on alcohol use of person with severe mental illness in the community. Cross-sectional descriptive design was used to recruit a convenience sample of 176 participants from four community mental health centers in Korea. The collected data were analyzed using t-tests, $x^2$-test, and logistic regression. Depending on the alcohol use (AUDIT-K), participants were divided into the problem alcohol use group (n=54, 30.7%) and normal group (n=122, 69.3%). The problem alcohol use group was significantly more smoking, anxiety, stress, suicidal thought, and had a lower age of onset, phase of rehabilitation, self-efficacy, and others' support. In logistic regression analysis, factors influencing on alcohol use were smoking, age of onset, phase of rehabilitation and others' support. The findings may provide useful information to develop strategies for prevent from alcohol induced the problems in this populations.

Differences in Medical Care Utilization by Regional Economic Status (지역 소득수준에 따른 의료이용의 차이)

  • Lim, Nam Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.459-467
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the differences in medical care utilization by regional economic status using the National Hospital Discharge Patients Injury Survey. In order to determine economic status of each region, 234 cities and counties were categorized 5 quintiles according to their financial self-reliance ratio. The main results are as follows. First, low economic region has high age-standardized admission rate and standardized mortality rate. Second, of 16 major diseases, cerebrovascular and heart diseases, lung cancer, and stomach cancer reported greater changes in standardized mortality rate by regional economic status. Third, the rate of admission via emergency room in low economic region is higher than that of high economic region. Lastly, in the major illnesses, lower economic status led to an increase in average length of stay. Therefore, In order to bridge the gap in health inequality across regions, a regional medical policy tailored for each region and characteristics of the economic status should be established.

An Analysis on Marathon Participants' Convergence Recognition about attending Marathon Activities in their 20s and 30s Using the Q Methodology (Q방법론을 활용한 20~30대 마라톤 동호회 활동 참가자의 마라톤 활동에 대한 융합적 인식 분석)

  • Yu, Young-Seol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the recognition of 20s~30s' young people in marathon activities using Q methodology. P-sample was composed of 30 young marathoners. The selected Q samples were arranged in the normal distribution form. The collected data were analyzed by factor analysis through varimax rotation using QUANL 1.2PC program. Three distinct were emerged throughout the analysis: the first type is 'the type of giving special meaning.' which is improving their physical fitness, healthy and enjoying runner's high. The second type is 'the enjoying leisure' which is releasing stress and enjoying their common interest.' The last type is 'the type of enjoying crew activity.' which is enjoying marathon festival and managed their healthy and life. This result hints that young marathoners' sports culture trends.

Ego resilience, Empathic Ability and Interpersonal relationship ability in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 공감능력과 대인관계능력)

  • Chae, Myung-Ock
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2016
  • This study examines the relationships among ego resilience, empathic ability, and interpersonal relationship ability in nursing students. Data were collected through a self-reported questionnaire from November 2 to December 11, 2015. The subjects consisted of 299 nursing students who were selected using a convenience sampling method. Stepwise multiple regression revealed that ego resilience (${\beta}=.488$, p<.001) and empathic ability (${\beta}=.378$, p<.001) were significant predictors and accounted for 47.2% of interpersonal relationship ability. It is meaningful that ego resilience affects interpersonal relationship ability. Therefore, ego resilience and empathic ability need to be increased by efficient management and intervention to facilitate interpersonal relationship ability in nursing students.

Analysis on University Students' Prevention Awareness of EIDs (일부 대학생들의 신종 감염병에 대한 예방인식의 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study aims to be used as base data of a policy which forms university students' appropriate behavior for the prevention of infection by analyzing some university students' prevention awareness of new type of infection. A self-administered questionnaire survey about students' seriousness, sensitivity, self-efficacy, and prevention behavior intent of new infection, was conducted in an university located in Gyeonbuk from April. 30th to May. 11th, 2018. Analyzing factors which affect the prevention behavior intent of infection with controlled general factor and health behavior, the prevention behavior intent was increased by ${\beta}=.125$ as seriousness increases and ${\beta}=.709$ as self-efficacy increases in Model 2, final model. However, sensitivity has no significant effect on the prevention behavior intent. Originally sensitivity has to be a significant factor regarding to the prevention behavior intent of new infection. But the result that sensitivity has no influence at all, shows that the students are insensitive to new diseases as they don't fear or sense danger of new infection. Therefore, a disease control policy which helps to increase sensitivity has to be established.

Integrated Care Setting for the Elderly and the Roles of Social Workers (노인복지분야의 통합적 케어와 사회복지사의 역할)

  • Yoon, Kyeong-A
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.441-456
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to explore the elements and effects of integrated care interventions for the elderly, and to describe the roles of social workers on the multidisciplinary teams. A rapid systematic review was conducted through a database-based search and a manual search. The main findings are as follows: First, Key elements of integrated care for the elderly were case management, individual multidisciplinary care plan, service characteristics, centrality of client needs, patient education, and self-management. Second, In terms of care experience and health of the elderly, and economic analysis, although the results were mixed, there were some positive effects on program participants compared to the control groups. Third, social workers have been found to serve as case managers, care managers, care coordinators, and direct service providers. Based on these results, educational and policy implications were suggested.

Indoor environmental alarm robot (실내환경 오염 측정장치 알람봇 구현)

  • Cho, Hae-Jin;Lee, Hye-bin;Lee, Gi-Ho;Oh, Min-u;Choi, Ji-Seung;Kim, Su-Min;Kim, Seong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.549-551
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, With the development of modern science and technology are Sheds to stay indoors rather than outdoors space it increased significantly compared to the past. And a wide variety of research about outdoor air quality until recently, efforts are underway but the issue of air quality in the room is the fact that all considered relatively lightly. As the contamination of the room air is polluted, unlike the natural environment, a large outdoor air dilution rate, the dilution rate is very low, once the contaminated air continuously circulating exerts a very bad influence on the health of people staying in the room. In this study, movement characteristics of the person living in a room, the air measuring device for the study of the active indoor environmental control system reflects the life form to measure the quality of the measured air in real time for transmitting the information to the user of the smart devices, alarm bot It was implemented and operational applications.

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An Analysis of the Social Phenomena and Perceptions of the Special Case of Military Service System in Korean Sports Field Using Big Data (빅데이터분석을 통한 체육계 병역특례제도의 사회적 현상 및 인식분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jeong;Han, Hae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze social phenomena and perceptions by collecting and analyzing data on public opinion, views and trends related to special case of military service in the sports community through Big KINDS operated by the Korea Press Promotion Foundation. To this end, the related keywords were derived and visualized by implementing a LDA(latent dirichlet allocation) technique to derive problems found in social phenomena based on big data analysis. The topics derived include "re-lighting special case on military service," " military service corruption controversy," "special case of military service for athletes," "alternative military service system for artists " and "parliamentary inspection of the administration" This could be used as a basic data for identifying accurate information on social controversies related to special case of military service in the sports community and drawing up practical measures that are considered in line with the principle of just and equal burden.

Medical Implementation of Microarray Technology (마이크로어레이 분석기법의 임상적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Ji Un
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2020
  • Microarray technology represents a critical new advance in molecular cytogenetics. The development of this approach has provided fundamental insights into the molecular pathogenesis in clinical cytogenetics and has provided a clue to many unidentified or unexplained diseases. The approach allows a comprehensive investigation of thousands and millions of genomic loci simultaneously and enables the efficient detection of copy number alterations. The application of this technology has shown tremendous fluidity and complexity of the human genome, and has provided accurate diagnosis and appropriate clinical management in a timely and efficient manner for identifying genomic alterations. The clinical impact of the genomic alterations identified by microarrays is evolving into a diagnostic tool to identify high-risk patients better and predict patient outcomes from their genomic profiles. The transformation of conventional cytogenetics into an automated discipline will improve diagnostic yield significantly, leading to accurate diagnosis and genetic counseling. This article reviews cytogenetic technologies used to identify human chromosome alterations and highlights the potential utility of present and future genome microarray technology in the diagnosis.

Convergence Study on Oral Health Behavior of Some High School Students (일부 고등학생의 구강보건행동에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Kim, Min-A;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Kyoung, Jun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify factors that affect oral health behavior of high school students and provide data to improve oral health. An online survey of 389 high school students was conducted and the data was analyzed using SPSS 22.0. According to a multiple regression analysis of factors affecting oral health behavior, gender is male, regions with rural areas, tooth brushing education help in practice, and higher oral health knowledge increases oral health behavior. In order to improve the practice of brushing teeth, many opportunities should be provided through continuous oral health education and the importance of oral care should be recognized. Therefore, it is considered necessary to apply various educational programs suitable for the target person in consideration of general characteristics to enhance oral health behavior.