• Title/Summary/Keyword: 거리두기

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Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Social Distancing for COVID-19 Prevention (간호대학생의 COVID-19 감염 예방을 위한 사회적 거리두기 영향요인)

  • Jo, Eun Bi;Hwang, Cho Rong;Yu, Jae Oak;Shin, Hyeon Jin;Kim, Yu Jin;Choi, A Ron;Lee, Hanna
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aims to understand the effect of attitudes toward COVID-19, subjective norms, and intentions toward social distancing as a preventative measure for COVID-19 in nursing university students, and to provide basic data for COVID-19 prevention. Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The participants included 169 nursing students at a university in G city. Data were collected from 22 May 2020 to 1 June 2020. A self-report questionnaire was used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analyses with the IBM/SPSS 26.0 for Window Program. Results: Intention was the most influential factor on social distancing (β=.29, p=.002), followed by the number of breakfasts per week (β=.18, p=.005), school grade (β=-.16, p<.001), and smoking status (β=-.13, p=.046). These variables explained 35.0% of factors influencing social distancing (F=12.24, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study are meaningful and present a direction for nursing students and future medical personnel to effectively perform social distancing. It is necessary to educate nursing students so that they can practice proper health care habits and intentions for social distancing.

Men Watching Melodrama: The Middle-Aged Male's Viewing Experience of Women's Genre (멜로드라마 보는 남자들: 중년 남성의 여성 장르 시청 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Hwa;Im, Yung-Ho;Noh, Tae-Min
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.58
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    • pp.201-221
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    • 2012
  • The male audience for melodrama, a typical women's genre, has drawn little attention in the audience research. Thus, this paper examines how and in what context they watch it, as well as how they accept and rationalize their 'feminine' taste. And in-depth interviews were conducted with seven middle-aged males. While they acknowledge their feminine taste, they tend to legitimize and re-contextualize it in ways that may not contradict their notion of masculinity. Consequently, they often demonstrate seemingly contradictory attitudes oscillating between enjoying it and distancing themselves from their please of viewing. Yet, their acknowledgement of feminization hardly extends to an acceptance of being labelled 'feminine' men. They attempt to distance themselves from emotional engagement in television viewing, either through emotional self-censorship or under-valuation of the taste for the genre itself. Finally, they hardly connect their taste for the genre to a sort of active post-viewing practices of fandom. The results have considerable implications for understanding how the melodrama-viewing males keep traversing the boundaries of gender-specific genres, and reconstitute the notion of masculinity.

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Characteristics and Distribution of Teleworkable Jobs Based on Physical Working Conditions (재택근무가 가능한 일자리의 특성과 분포: 물리적 근로환경을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Sungwoong
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.276-291
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    • 2020
  • As social distancing is implemented to prevent the spread of COVID-19, there is an increasing number of workers participating in telework. This study aims to classify the feasibility of working at home for occupations and industries based on physical working conditions, and to analyze regional distribution of the teleworkable jobs. And the raw data of the Korea Working Conditions Survey is used to examine working environment and characteristics of jobs. The main findings show that 35% of jobs in South Korea can be done at home, and the occupations that are less amenable to work at home are closely related to the economically vulnerable workers who earn low wages. Furthermore, the regions that are heavily dependent on manufacturing for employment are likely to have a lower share of jobs that can be done at home due to the industrial structure and working conditions.

A Preliminary Study on State Responsibility for Establishment and Protection of Information and Telecommunication Infrastructure in COVID-19 Pandemic (코로나19 사태에서 국가의 정보통신기반 구축·보호 책임에 대한 시론적 고찰)

  • Park, Sangdon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2020
  • COVID-19 pandemic is an opportunity to recognize the necessity of information and telecommunications infrastructure which is base of information and telecommunication. This paper discusses the importance of information and telecommunications infrastructure in COVID-19 pandemic and overview proper institutional measures to fulfill state responsibility for establishment and protection of the infrastructure through documentary survey and normative study with juristic consideration. Information and telecommunications infrastructure has critical functions to respond to the pandemic and is one of the key to make digital transformation. A state is responsible for establishment and protection of Information and telecommunications infrastructure. Institutional measures have significance for the state responsibility and they are formed by not only statute but also constitution with making state object provision for establishment and protection of Information and telecommunications infrastructure. This paper shows premise and direction of further studies on related individual legislation.

The discourse on how to integrate society and science: the applicability of participatory evaluation (과학기술과 사회 연계에 대한 담론: 사회참여형 과학기술 평가방법의 적용가능성 모색)

  • Kim, Tae Hee
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.163-189
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    • 2015
  • While Science tries to be far from Society, it actually does yearn for the trust from Society, on the other side. Its efforts getting back the trust has been witnessed with its fast evolution, consistent distrust from Society and Scientists' accountability with investment of public fund. Furthermore, many scholars have argued that there is the need to integrate science and society. In this regards, this paper explores how to integrate both spheres by participatory evaluation. To identify how the participatory evaluation works and should be, three main issues are mentioned. One is about evaluation methods; Objective-oriented and Behaviour aspects. Second is about prerequisite factors; sharing scientific language and changed recognition between civil society and scientists. Third is about challenge to be tackled; epistemological gap among evaluators and complex index. Under these issues, this paper sets out that the participatory evaluation should adopt the appropriate evaluation methodology. Last but not least, self-recognition and motivation by evaluators themselves are important factors, along with societal system which can take participatory evaluation.

A Plan to Operate a Beach through Safety Management Prevention Using ICT Technology (ICT기술을 활용한 안전관리 방역을 통한 해수욕장 운영 방안)

  • An, Tai-Gi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2021
  • COVID-19, which has spread around the world, is also affecting local economic industries such as the domestic tourism industry and the service industry. In particular, the quality of life is threatened as safety prevention rules related to infectious diseases such as social distancing have been regularized. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact on safety quarantine on users of the summer festival at Songho Beach in Haenam, a summer resort. In addition, it protrudes through big data surveys, demographic analysis, and technology analysis on the management of users who have changed in the COVID-19 era. It is expected to be a reference material by utilizing practical data on users in the future. In addition, this study is significant that it has been reviewed for safety and satisfaction for tourists using the summer beach festival through quarantine management using ICT technology in the COVID-19 situation, and needs to be used as good guidelines and examples for this study in the future.

A Study on the Brand Image and Purchase Satisfaction of Multiplex Cinemas according to the Types of Value Perceptions of Offline Movie Viewers (오프라인 영화 관람객의 가치 인식 유형에 따른 멀티플렉스 영화관의 브랜드이미지, 구매 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.494-504
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    • 2021
  • The spread of Over-The-Top (OTT) service, which represents Netflix, and the social distancing caused by COVID-19, acted as an overall bad news for domestic multiplex movie theaters. In addition to this, the phenomenon of digital shifting was added, and the need for domestic offline movie theaters to seek a new market for growth emerged. This study focused on the concept of consumer value perception amid this problem consciousness, and attempted to investigate the relationship between the brand image of multiplex movie theaters and purchase satisfaction according to the type of consumer value perception. After data was sampled through a questionnaire survey to a total of 350 subjects, the results of empirical analysis according to the study model are as follows. Among the types of value perception of offline movie viewers, practicality had the strongest influence on brand image construction, and self-faithfulness had the strongest influence on purchase satisfaction of offline movie watching. In addition, the brand image of offline movie theaters had a positive(+) effect on the purchase satisfaction of moviegoers. Based on this, this study suggested a new survival strategy in the new normal era of offline Multiplex Cinemas.

COVID-19 and Korean Family Life on Social Media: A Topic Model Approach (소셜 빅데이터로 알아본 코로나19와 가족생활: 토픽모델 접근)

  • Park, Sunyoung;Lee, Jaerim
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.282-300
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to explore what social media posts tell us about family life during the COVID-19 pandemic by examining the keywords and topics underlying posts on blogs and online forums. Our criteria for web crawling were (a) blog and forum posts on Naver and Daum, the top portal sites in Korea, (b) posts between February 23 and April 19, 2020, the period of the first heightened social distancing orders, and (c) inclusion of "COVID" and "family" or "COVID" and "home." We analyzed 351,734 posts using TF-IDF values and topic modeling based on latent Dirichlet allocation. We identified and named 22 topics including COVID-19 prevention, family infection, family health, dietary life and changes, religious life, stuck at home, postponed school year, family events, travel and vacations, concerns about family and friends, anxiety and stress, disaster and damage, COVID-19 warning text messages, family support policies, Shin-cheon-ji and Daegu. The results show that COVID-19 impacted various domains of family life including health, food, housing, religion, child care, education, rituals, and leisure as well as relationships and emotions.

Analysis on drinking water use change by COVID-19: a case study of residential area in S-city, South Korea (COVID-19 확산에 따른 상수도 사용량 변화 분석: 국내 S시 주거지역을 대상으로)

  • Jeong, Gimoon;Kang, Doosun;Kim, Kyoungpil
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2022
  • The COVID-19 started to spread at early 2020 in South Korea and has been threatening our life in many aspects. Countermeasures such as social distancing to prevent COVID-19 spread have brought many changes in our society an human life. In this study, as a part of the COVID-19 pandemic management, drinking water usage change is analyzed to evaluate potential risks on water supply service. We collected hourly water use data of residential area in S city, which is a mid-size city in South Korea, before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The collected data were analyzed to reveal the changes in total water consumption, water usage weight, and hourly water-demand pattern caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The case study revealed the noticeable changes in water consumption caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and required more secured and adaptive operation of drinking water system under the pandemic situation caused by infectious disease.

A Comparative Study on psychological state the face-to face and Non face-to-face Teaching Experience of Nursing student due to COVID-19 (간호대학생의 코로나-19로 인한 대면-비대면수업의 심리적 상태 비교연구)

  • Hwang, Hye-Young;Chun, Yeol-Eo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the psychological state of nursing students according to classes in the face-to-face and non-face-to-face situations during COVID-19. Subjects were randomly expressed. As for the analysis method, the difference in the scores of the dependent variables between the two groups was analyzed by an independent t-test. As a result of the study, The degree of depression and anxiety between the two groups was higher in face-to-face students(8.16±9.48, 8.20±9.93) and non-face-to-face students(7.08±8.38, 6.53±8.23) but not statistically significant (t=1.143(.254), (t=1.728(.085)). These results are used for the basis for preparing a program for psychological relief for students participating in face-to-face classes, and a repeated study on psychological depression and anxiety among students is suggested in the future when social distancing is prolonged.