• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감지(紺紙)

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Methods for Early Fire Detection and Fire Position Determination Inside the Nacelle of Wind Turbine Generator System (풍력발전기 나셀 내부 화재 조기감지 및 화재 위치 판별 방법)

  • Kim, Da Hee;Lim, Jong Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.935-943
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a method for early fire detection and fire position determination inside the nacelle of wind turbine generator system. The rising temperature and obscuration rates inside the nacelle were used as parameters for fire detection, which can minimize the possibility of a fire detection malfunction because these rising rates do not depend on the absolute values of temperature and obscuration. The fire position was determined using the time difference among various sensor positions for fire detection. The performance of the method was tasted using sets of experiments in a nacelle simulator.

Development of Multi-function Sensor Integration Module System for Smart Green Building (스마트 그린빌딩 구현을 위한 다기능 센서 통합 모듈 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.4799-4804
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    • 2013
  • Green IT technology for the growth of low-carbon green environment and future development of the new technology. Therefore, in this paper, data generated by the security module for RFID applications, smart green building Sung multi-function sensor integrated module that can be integrated environment for building monitoring and management system has been developed. The development of a thermal sensor, temperature sensor, smog sensor, CO2 sensor, O2 sensor, tension sensor and damage detection sensor module with integrated system module integrated multi-functional sensors implemented in the paper. In real-time monitoring by allowing was design and developed system that can be implemented smart green building environment for the environment inside buildings.

Sound Detection Characteristics Using Fabry-Perot Fiber Optic Sensor which Simply Supported in Structure (양단이 지지된 Fabry-Perot 광섬유센서의 음압 감지 특성 연구)

  • 이종길;이진우;이준호
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.585-591
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, fiber optic sensor using Fabry-Perot interferometer which had benefit of minimize and light-weight was used. The sensor head has 1cm in length, total length of fiber is 9.5 chi and the sensor supported at both ends, simply. To analyze the acoustic characteristic non-directional speaker is used as a sound source. Acoustic applied in lateral direction and detected two signals were compared each other. Below 1㎑ fiber optic sensor has more sensitive than microphone, but in 2㎑ fiber optic sensor has less sensitive than microphone. This characteristic varies to the supporting system of fiber optic sensor. It was confirmed that the Fabry-Perot interferometric sensor detected acoustic signal, effectively. This kind of sensor can be applied to the structural health monitoring field of intellectual structure.

Improvement Method for Human Body Sensing Module and Managing System (인체 감지 센서 모듈 및 관리 시스템의 개선 방안)

  • Ahn, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an improvement method for human body sensing module and management system, specifically focused on the human body detection module with ultrasonic sensors to detect the usage of toilets and the management system to control the state of the toilets of the entire building. The proposed human body sensing module consists of the detection sensor to detect the movement of human body and the contact sensor to detect the position in a certain distance. The management system is configured of the control unit to process the signal transmitted from sensors, opening and closing valves according to the sensing signal, and the short range wireless communication unit to save the operational status data as well as transmit the data at regular intervals.

Thermal Analysis of Highly Integrated Gas Sensor Array with Advanced Thermal Stability Properties (안정성이 개선된 고집적 가스센서 어레이 열해석)

  • 정완영;임준우;이덕동
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2003
  • A sensor array (3${\times}$5$\textrm{mm}^2$ in diaphragm dimension) of 12 sensing clements with different operating temperatures was optimized with respect to thermal operation. This sensor array with single heater on a glass diaphragm over back-etched silicon bulk realizes a novel concept of a sensor array: an array of sensor clements operated at different temperatures can yield more information than single measurement. The proposed micro sensor array could provide well-integrated array structure because it had only single heater at the center of the diaphragm and used the various sensing properties of two kinds of metal oxide layers with various operating temperatures.

Real-time Monitoring System for Smoking Detection in Indoor Public Areas (실내 공공장소 흡연감지를 위한 실시간 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Han, Seungmin;Hong, Hyunseok;Yu, Heejin;Kim, Yonghee;Lee, Jongkyung;Gim, Jangwon;Jeong, Dongwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1267-1270
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    • 2017
  • 이 논문에서는 라즈베리파이카메라를 이용하여 실내 흡연감지를 실시간으로 모니터링하는 시스템을 제안한다. 기존에 라즈베리파이에 가스센서를 SPI 통신으로 연결하여 실외 흡연감지 기능을 제공하는 시스템에 대한 연구가 진행되었다. 그러나 기존의 시스템은 부정확한 센서 값의 원인과 흡연이 감지되어도 흡연자를 조치하는 부분에 대한 문제점이 있다. 이 논문에서 제안하는 것은 연기센서, 가스센서를 시리얼통신으로 연결하여 공공장소 실내 흡연여부를 판단해 라즈베리파이카메라를 사용하여 실시간으로 흡연감지 하는 시스템을 제안한다. 이 논문에서 제안 시스템은 공공장소에서 실내흡연을 감지하고 이미지조회기능으로 보다 더 신뢰성있는 흡연감지 시스템에 대해 기대된다.

The Fire Detection Scheme Utilizing Received Signal Variation (수신 신호 변화를 활용한 화재 감지 기법)

  • Ha, Kyunguk;Kim, Dongwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2018
  • Research about IoT system that utilizes variation of wireless received signal according to the changing of the surrounding environment are actively being studied. In this paper, firstly we proved that the received signal strength changes according to the ambient temperature variation. Then, we proposed the fire detection scheme by using received signal strength variation when the signal exchange between fixed transmitter and receiver periodically. The proposed scheme consists of the received signal strength change detection unit and the internal receiver temperature detection unit which prevents misunderstanding the received signal strength variation by the changing of wireless channel environment as outbreak of fire. The proposed scheme has the advantage of being able to support the existing receiver through software upgrade without additional device.

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A Study on the Response Characteristics of Fire Detector by Full-scale Experiment of Fire Phenomena in the Row House (주택 실물화재실험에 의한 화재감지기 응답특성에 관한 연구)

  • SaKong, Seong-Ho;Kim, Shi-Kuk;Lee, Chun-Ha;Jung, Jong-Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2009
  • This paper is for response feature of fire detectors not only to analysis response feature of fire detector, but also to observe flame spread of inside-building and fire enlargement by using the row house which is supposed to be broken up. Many kinds of popular detectors such as heat type detector(differential type, fixed temperature type, Analogue type)and smoke type(light scattered type, Analogue type, single alarm type) were installed in the house in order to check for the change of temperature by installing of thermocouples. As a result, smoke detectors are better than heat detectors when it comes to making effective fire-detect system in the row house.

Development of Smart Device Module for Perimeter Intrusion Detection (외곽 침입 감지를 위한 스마트 디바이스의 개발)

  • Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2021
  • The perimeter intrusion detection system is very important in physical security. In this study, a micro smart device (module) using MEMS sensor was developed in IoT environment for external intrusion detection. The outer intrusion detection system applying the smart device developed in this study is installed in various installation environments, such as barbed wire of various materials and shapes, the city center, the beach, and the mountain, so that it can detect external intrusion and its location as well as false alarms. As a smart sensor that can minimize the false alarm rate and economical construction cost, it is expected that it can be used for the safe operation of major facilities and prevention of disasters and crimes.

Study of Improve Sensing Cycle Scheme for Sersor based Forest Fire Detect System (센서 기반 산불 감지 시스템을 위한 향상된 센싱 주기 기법 연구)

  • Hong, Seok-Min;Yu, Yeon-Jun;Kim, Young Woon;Lee, Hyeop Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2021
  • 전 세계적으로 건조한 지역이 늘어남에 따라 산불 발생 빈도가 증가하고 있다. 이에 대한 대안으로 센서를 이용한 산불 감지 시스템의 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 기존의 서버가 센서의 작동시간 설정값을 보내는 방식은 산불 발생 빈도가 높은 환경에서는 산불 감지가 늦어지고 산불 발생 빈도가 낮은 환경에서는 불필요한 산불 감지로 센서의 생명주기 낮아지는 비효율적인 면이 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 센서 기반 산불 감지 시스템을 위한 향상된 센싱 주기 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 센싱 주기 기법은 환경 요인, 센서의 작동시간 알고리즘을 이용하여 환경에 맞는 센서의 작동시간 설정값을 결정한다. 그 후 센서의 화재 감지 알고리즘을 통해 센서는 서버로부터 설정값을 받아 운용모드로 전환하여 화재상황이 났을 시에 서버로 메세지를 보낸 후 생명주기를 위해 저전력모드로 전환한다. 성능평가를 통해 기존의 방식보다 평균 18.1분 빠르게 화재상황을 감지할 수 있고 소모전력도 2.2mA만큼 낮았다. 향우 실제 화재환경에서의 성능평가가 필요하다.