• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가족중재

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Study on Influencing Factors on Subjective Quality of Life and Family Burden of Caretaking Family Members who have a Patient with a Psychiatric Disorder - Comparison between Schizophrenia and Alcohol Dependence - (정신과 환자 주 보호자의 삶의 질과 부담 영향 요인 - 정신분열병과 알콜 의존 환자의 보호자 비교 -)

  • Ryu, Seuk-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2004
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the quality of life of caretaking family members who have a patient with psychiatric disorders. The results will be served as a basic data of ameliorating the quality of life of caregivers. Methods: 78 caretaking family members who have a patient with schizophrenia and 54 caretaking family members who have a patient with alcohol dependence, a total of 132 persons completed the questionnaire, and analyzed. The Korean version of the SmithKline Beecham Quality of Life Scale and the Family Burden Scale were applied. Results: There was no statistically significant correlation between burden and sex, age, income, and duration of living with patients before onset. The male caregiver showed higher quality of life than that of female. It showed statistically significant correlation between age and factor physical well-being and factor activity. 41% of variance of quality of life of caregivers were explained by the stress response, burden, and overall merits of the field of psychiatry, and the tension had the most explanatory power. Conclusion: The chronic illness may give a burden on caregivers, and that decrease the quality of life of caregivers. The longer duration of illness of patients, the lower quality of life of caregivers on competence factor. Therefore, the authors recommend the therapeutic modality must be offered to the caregivers who may experience the stress and burden.

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Impact of Adolescent Life Stress and Smartphone Use on Academic Impairment: Focusing on the Effect of Parent Involvement on Adolescents' Smartphone Use (청소년의 스트레스와 스마트폰 이용이 학업에 미치는 영향과 부모 중재 효과)

  • Park, Namsu;Oh, Hayoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.590-599
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to examine the effect of adolescents' life stress and smartphone use on academic impairment and to investigate the impact of parents involvement on smatphone use. Online survey are performed among Korean adolescents from 13 to 18 years old. The results show that entertainment use of smartphone and high level of smartphone addiction are significant predictors of adolescent academic impairment. In addition, significant relationships were found between academic impairment and the dimensions of life stress, such as family conflict, academic, and pressure on the future. With respect to the impact of parent involement on academic impairment and smartphone use, time limit has the positive relationship with entertainment use of smartphone, while restriction on the specific smartphone application use has the negative relationship with information use of smartphone.

Feeding Disorders in Autistic Spectrum Disorders (자폐 스펙트럼 장애 아동의 섭식장애: 문헌 고찰)

  • Min, Kyoung-chul;Shin, Jin-yong;Kim, Eun-hye
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.79-102
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    • 2023
  • Objective : Autistic Spectrum Disorders(ASD) is a developmental disorder characterized by atypical sensory adaptation, communication problem, stereotyped behavior, and feeding disorders. The reasons for ASD feeding disorders are oral sensory motor, cognitive, behavioral, and social problems. Major symptoms include picky eating, selective eating, food refusal, food neophobia, limited food variety, and food aversion. ASD feeding disorders could be accompanied by various problems such as health and nutrition intake problems, feeding development, eating-related sociability, and family and caregiver stress. Feeding problems and disorders in ASD can present from birth. However, ASD is diagnosed by the age of 3, and there might be an appropriate treatment gap. Usually, symptoms of feeding disorders tend to decrease with age. However, the symptoms often remain, so early evaluation, intervention, and periodic checking are necessary. In this study, the general information about the feeding disorder characteristics of ASD, influencing factors, and intervention were described through a literature review. Conclusion : Sensory-based therapy and behavior-based therapies are generally used for feeding disorders in ASD. Sensory-based therapy is effective for food sensitivity and behavior-based therapy for food selection. As the symptoms of feeding disorders in ASD are diverse, a comprehensive approach includes play and participation, oral motor exercise, diet, and daily life. However, appropriate evaluation, intervention protocol, and guidelines for the treatment of feeding disorders in ASD are limited. Therefore, a complex approach based on a more systematic understanding is needed. Feeding rehabilitation specialists, such as occupational therapists, should provide appropriate evaluation and intervention.

Convergence Study on Burden in Families Caregivers of Patients with Burn (화상환자 가족의 부담감에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Jung, Gye-Hyun;Na, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors influencing on the burden on the family caregivers of patient with more than second degree burn. The participants of this study were 120 family caregivers sampled for convenience from 4 Burn hospitals in D, S, B, P cities in South Korea. Data analysis was performed by t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe' test, Multiple linear regression. According to the result, the burden of assess & mean of care and the future of the patient was the highest score for family caregivers. Factors that affect the burden of family caregiver with burn patients were marital status, time, care, skin transplants, body surface area (%) and these factors explained 25.9%. This study concludes that intervention program is developed to reduce physical and emotional burden and nursing care services is required to adjust the amount time to care for the family caregivers with burn patients for a long time.

Effects of Family Function, Impulsive Behavior and Stress on Bullying Types of Adolescents (청소년의 가족기능, 충동성, 스트레스 수준이 집단따돌림 유형에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hea-Shoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of adolescent's family function, impulsive behavior, stress on the bullying types. Method: Data were collected from 627 adolescents and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS 18.0. Results: The bullying types (injurer and victim) correlates with family function, impulsive behavior and stress. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed emotional reactivity, non-planning impulsiveness, friends related stress, experience of drinking (yes), experience of parent depression problem (yes), explained 34.1% of the total variance in bully injurer. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed communication, motor impulsiveness, friends related stress, gender (male), grade (junior high school), explained 30.9% of the total variance in bully victim. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data in providing a better understanding of adolescents' bullying, in preventing bullying and in developing an intervention program.

Effects of Family Support and Social Support on Life Satisfaction of Middle-Aged Men (중년남성의 가족지지 및 사회적 지지가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Yang-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.344-353
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of family support and social support on life satisfaction of middle aged men. Data were collected from 188 middle aged men and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS 20.0. The results were summarized as follows: Levels of family support, social support and life satisfaction were moderate and there were significant differences according to the education, marital status, occupation, average income, economic status, employment status, living arrangement, and health status. Family support, social support and life satisfaction were significantly correlated. Family support and social support explained 51.5% of life satisfaction of middle aged men. Therefore, it is necessary to be considered family support and social support for promoting life satisfaction of middle aged men.

Burden and Quality of Life in Terminal Cancer Patient's Family Caregivers in the area of Jeollanam-do (말기암환자 가족원의 부담감과 삶의 질: 전남지역을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Eun-Young;Kim, Young A
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3954-3962
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the burden and quality of life among family caregivers of terminal cancer patients and the relationship of these variables. Methods: Data were collected from 80 family caregivers and analyzed using SPSS 19.0 program. Results: Burden was found to have significant relationships with age, marriage, relations with patients, living together with patients and medical expense burden(p<.05). Quality of life was found to have significant differences according to age, marriage, educational background, relations with patients and living together with patients(p<.05). Burden and quality of life showed a negative correlation(r=-.538, p<.001). Conclusion: These results suggest that more attentions and interventions such as support programs should be given to family caregivers of terminal cancer patients, which can decrease the burden of family caregivers to enhance their quality of life.

A Converged Study on the Influence on the Depression of Family & Job Stress and Middle aged Men. (중년남성의 가족스트레스와 직무스트레스가 우울에 미치는 융합적 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2018
  • The study was investigate the effect of family stress and job stress on depression in middle man. A questionnaire was completed by 127 C & K city middle aged mans from july 1 to August 20 2018. The data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 21.0 program, descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficient calculation and multiple regression analysis. Differences in family stress job stress depression according to general characteristics of middle-aged men showed significant difference in economic status and old age instability. The variables affecting depression are job stress(${\beta}=0.288$, p<.001), aging anxiety(${\beta}=0.142$, p<.001), economic status(${\beta}=0.035$, p<.001), family stress(${\beta}=0.016$, p<.001). As a way to reduce family stress and job stress, it is necessary to deal with health care and family conflict such as exercise hobby life relaxation.

Influence of Marital Intimacy, Family Support, and Fatigue on the Stress of Pregnant Woman (임부 스트레스에 부부친밀도, 가족지지 및 피로가 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Miok;Yu, Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2179-2188
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    • 2014
  • During pregnancy, the woman experiences physical and psycho-social changes. Such changes and other factors may become stress for the pregnant woman, making it difficult to maintain healthy and happy pregnant period. In this study, we identify factors for the stress, marital intimacy, family support, and fatigue, in order to provide the foundation for developing intervention programs and improve the quality of nursing. The subjects of there search were 185 pregnant women. Stress had a negative correlation with marital intimacy and family support, and positive correlation with fatigue. Family support, fatigue, adjustment to change due to pregnant, and breastfeeding experience were the influencing factors on the stress of pregnant women. A stress management program for pregnant women needs to be designed to help them with their physical and psychological adjustments. The program will be more effective when accompanied by the family support.

The effects of education for hemodialysis patients with a family caregiver on self-care practice and blood biochemical parameters (혈액투석 환자의 가족참여교육이 자가간호수행과 혈액생화학적 지표에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Ji Hyun;Choi, Hyunkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.487-498
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of education for hemodialysis patient with a family caregiver on self-care practice and on blood biochemical parameters. A nonequivalent control group pretest and posttest design has been employed for analysis. Among hemodialysis patients in C university hospital located in Daegu, 56 subjects, 28 in experimental and 28 in control group, participated in the study from April to May in 2015. The experimental group whose family caregiver participated in education for hemodialysis patient reported significant differences in self-care practice (t=3.36, p=.001) and serum potassium level (t=2.78, p=.007) from the control group whose family caregiver did not participate. Considering positive effects of family education, we suggest education programs incorporating family caregivers be used as an effective nursing intervention.