DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

중년남성의 가족스트레스와 직무스트레스가 우울에 미치는 융합적 연구

A Converged Study on the Influence on the Depression of Family & Job Stress and Middle aged Men.

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk (Nursing, Graduate School, Kongju National University)
  • 투고 : 2018.09.18
  • 심사 : 2018.11.20
  • 발행 : 2018.11.28

초록

본 연구는 중년남성의 가족스트레스와 직무스트레스가 우울에 영향을 미치는 영향력을 파악하기 위해 시도 되었다. 본 연구는 C시와 K시 지역에 거주하는 직장인 중년남자 127명을 대상으로 한 서술적 조사연구이며 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 이용하여, 기술통계, ANOVA, t-test, Pearson's correlation 상관분석 및 다중희귀분석으로 실시하였다. 자료수집은 2018년 7월 1일 부터 2018년 8월 20일 까지 하였다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 중년남성의 일반적 특성에 따른 가족스트레스, 직무스트레스, 우울의 차이는 경제상태와 노후불안정도에서 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 우울에 영향을 미치는 변수는 직무스트레스(${\beta}=0.288$, p<.001), 노후불안정도(${\beta}=0.142$, p<.001), 경제상태(${\beta}=0.035$ p<.001), 가족스트레스(${\beta}=0.016$ p<.001)순으로 확인되었다. 가족스트레스와 직무스트레스를 줄이기 위한 해소방법으로는 운동, 취미생활, 신체이완 등 건강관리와 가족갈등 다루기를 해야 할 것이며 이는 우울을 예방하고 우울수준을 낮출 수 있는 간호중재 프로그램을 개발하는 것이 필요할 것이다.

The study was investigate the effect of family stress and job stress on depression in middle man. A questionnaire was completed by 127 C & K city middle aged mans from july 1 to August 20 2018. The data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 21.0 program, descriptive statistics, ANOVA, t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficient calculation and multiple regression analysis. Differences in family stress job stress depression according to general characteristics of middle-aged men showed significant difference in economic status and old age instability. The variables affecting depression are job stress(${\beta}=0.288$, p<.001), aging anxiety(${\beta}=0.142$, p<.001), economic status(${\beta}=0.035$, p<.001), family stress(${\beta}=0.016$, p<.001). As a way to reduce family stress and job stress, it is necessary to deal with health care and family conflict such as exercise hobby life relaxation.

키워드

Table 1. General characteristics of the subjects

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Degree of family stress, job stress, Depression

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. The Score of each Variable

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4 Correlations among variables

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0004.png 이미지

Table 6. Multiple regression analysis influencing factor for depression

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0005.png 이미지

Table 5. Difference of family stress, job stress and depression by general characteristics

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_561_t0006.png 이미지

참고문헌

  1. S. S. Beak(2016). A Structural Model for Depression in Middle-aged Men. Application of stress-coping model. Master's dissertation. Kongju National University, Kongju.
  2. J. I. Lee. & G. H. Kim. & S. H. Soon(2003). Depression and Life Satisfaction of Middle-aged Man. Korean society of Adult Nursing. 15(3). 422. DOI: 10.4040/jkan.2003.15.3.422
  3. S. H. Jeon(2015). Association between social support, coping strategy and depression of middle-aged men and women. Master's dissertation. Ewha University, Seoul.
  4. Neuropsychiatry 2nd edition(2005) Central Cultural Publishing Co.
  5. N. H. Jo. & C. H. Seong(2016). Effects of stress and self esteem on depression in Middle-aged woman & Middle-aged Men. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. 7(3) DOI: 10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.6.089.
  6. U. K. Byun. (2011). Jun Factors Influencing Quality of Life in People with Mental Disabilities using Mental Health Centers, Journal of korean Academy Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 20(2), 157-166. https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2011.20.2.157
  7. S. C. Shin.(2012). A Study on the PossibilityofChristianity Counselling over the Depression of the Unemployed Middle-aged. Master's dissertation. Keimyung University, Dae-gu.
  8. S. M. Kwon(2000). Depression stagnation and despair of swamp. Hakjisa.
  9. H. S. Kim & S. S. Kim(2017). A Converged Study about Influences of Job Stress, Job Security, Depression, Family Bond, Subjective Health Status Social Support on Quality of Life in Married Middle-Aged man. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, 8(3). DOI: 10.15207/JKCS.2017.8.3.101.
  10. M. S. Kang(2008). Work and Family Stressors and Suicidal Ideation among the Middle-aged Married Men in Korea. Korean. Master's dissertation. Silla University, Busan.
  11. H. M, Run & S. B. Oim (2012). depression and health promoting behavior depending on the climacteric symptoms of middle-aged male workers. Korean Academic Society of Occupational Health Nursing. 21(3). DOI: 10.5807/kjohn.2012.21.3.239.
  12. M. J. Park(2013). Affecting depression in middle-aged men. Master's dissertation. Seonam University, Namwon.
  13. Boss. P. (2001). Family stress management; a contextual approach. Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications.
  14. H. O. Lee(2011). The Effects of Family Resilience on Family Stress Cognition and Stress Coping Behavior in Married Middle-Aged Men. Master's dissertation. Chung-ang University. Seoul.
  15. S. J. Jang. & S. B. Goo. & D. B. Kang(2005). Development and standardization of Korean job stress measurement tool. Korean Journal of Industrial Science. 17(4). 297-317.
  16. Radloff. L.S.(1977). The CES-D Scale : A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological measurement, 1(3), 385-401. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306
  17. G. G. Gu & S. J. Choi& B. C. Yang(2001). Developed an integrated Korean version of CES-D. Korean Psychological Association. 6(1). 85-97.
  18. T. H. Ha(2016). Development of the Structural Model of Middle-aged Men's Subjective Quality of Life. The Society of Digital Policy and Management. 14(5). DOI: 10.14400/JDC.2016.14.5.125
  19. J. L. Lee(2011). Characteristics of object relations according to subtypes of depression. Doctoral dissertation. Chonbuk-National University, Seoul.
  20. H. G. Han & G. O. Song(2001). The influence of family and occupational characteristics on the health of middle-aged men. Korean Family Association Family and Culture.13(1) 51-73.
  21. H. S. Kim & S. S. Kim & M. H. Park(2018). A Converged Study on the Influence on the Quality of Life for Early and Late Middle-aged Men. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society 9(6). DOI: 10.15207/JKCS.2018.9.6.133