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Role and the Operating Qualification System of Health Education Specialists (보건교육사 직무 및 자격제도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Minkyung;Shin, Kyeongae;Ryu, Hwanggun
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2016
  • Purpose : This study was to suggest a recommendation of the role and the operating qualification system of health education specialists. Method : This study was conducted by law and descriptive literature review on health education and health promotion. Result : This study was to analysis of the contents of the National Health Promotion Law and the relevant literature. Conclusion : This study was to analyze the suggestions below to research a health education specialists qualifications and duties and role-specific factors based on the content of legislation and review of the literature.

A Study of the Smoking and Drinking Behaviors among University and College Students (대학생의 흡연 및 음주 행태 관련 분석)

  • Kim, Minkyung;Shin, Kyeongae
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This Study was to understand the relationship between smoking and drinking behaviors among some Korean university and college students. Methods : This study is based on data from National Survey of Health and Nutrition 2013 carried by Ministry of Health and Welfare. The respondents consisted of 319 students. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 18.0 program. Results : The analysis of the correlation between smoking and drinking behaviors. Conclusions : To explore the smoking and drinking problem among university and college students, the first step should be a national representative survey with scientific methods. And health promotion program should be targeted at university and college students considering smoking and drinking behaviors. Also, the health policy for students, through various ways, such as health counselling service, health education should be employed.

A Study on Nonlinear Parameter Optimization Problem using SDS Algorithm (SDS 알고리즘을 이용한 비선형 파라미터 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-J.;Jang, Young-H.;Lee, Kwon-S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.623-625
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    • 1998
  • This paper focuses on the fast convergence in nonlinear parameter optimization which is necessary for the fitting of nonlinear models to data. The simulated annealing(SA) and genetic algorithm(GA), which are widely used for combinatorial optimization problems, are stochastic strategy for search of the ground state and a powerful tool for optimization. However, their main disadvantage is the long convergence time by unnecessary extra works. It is also recognised that gradient-based nonlinear programing techniques would typically fail to find global minimum. Therefore, this paper develops a modified SA which is the SDS(Stochastic deterministic stochastic) algorithm can minimize cost function of optimal problem.

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Practice experience of paramedic students during COVID-19 in areas of practice self-efficacy, paramedic image, and major satisfaction (응급구조(학)과 학생들의 코로나 19 유행 시 실습 경험에 따른 실습 자기효능감, 응급구조사 이미지, 전공만족도 비교)

  • Jae-Seong, Park;Ye-Rim, Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was performed to compare and analyze practice self-efficacy, paramedics image, and major satisfaction according to paramedic students practice experience. Methods: The subjects of this study were 224 paramedic students from universities across the country. The analysis methods were completed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program as the frequency percentage, mean±standard deviation, independent samples t-test, Pearson correlation, and logistic regression. Results: It was found that students who experienced practical training had higher levels of practical self-efficacy compared to students who did not (adj OR=3.947, 95% CI=1.932-8.061). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is thought that educational strategies and measures in the absence of practice in the paramedic students.

Experimental Study on Exhaust Gas Pressure Response Exhaust System with DPF (DPF를 적용한 배압 감응형 배기시스템에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ki, Si-Woo;Youm, Kwang-Wook;Lee, Jung-Ho;Ham, Seong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, it is proposed to solve the problem of the harmful exhaust gas reduction device DPF. The exhaust gas is effectively guided through the control of the exhaust gas flow path which is separated in both directions. Through cross control of two DPF units, it helps to improve the purification and regeneration combustion characteristics of harmful emissions. It is possible to prevent an increase in internal pressure caused by deposition of particulate matter in the DPF. It is also an object of the present invention to provide an automobile harmful exhaust gas reduction device capable of solving the problem of lowering the output and lowering the fuel consumption.

A Preliminary Study of the Effect of Kegel Exercise Using a Pressure Biofeedback Unit on Maximum Voluntary Ventilation and Abdominal Muscle Thickness (압력 생체되먹임 기구를 이용한 케겔 운동이 최대 수의적 환기량과 배 근육 두께에 미치는 사전 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Soon;Park, Kang-Hui;Park, Han-Kyu
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : Kegel exercises reported that it is effective in managing stress-related or complex urinary incontinence through contraction and relaxation of the pelvic floor muscles. In many previous studies, it was confirmed that Kegel exercise is involved in respiration as well as urinary system diseases. However, there is a lack of research on the effect of pelvic setting when performing Kegel exercises. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the effect on maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV) and abdominal muscle thickness through Kegel exercise after lumbar-pelvic motor control using pressure biofeedback unit (PBU). Methods : The subjects of this study were 10 healthy female students in their 20s. Subjects measured MVV with a spirometer. In hooklying, external oblique, internal oblique, and transverse abdominis of the dominant hand were measured using ultrasound. The measured value was an average of three times. After one week of intervention, measurements were made in the same manner. Before Kegel exercise, pelvic setting training was performed using PBU. In hooklying, PBU was placed in the waist and set to 40 mmHg, and it was adjusted to 60 mmHg through pelvic muscle contraction. For Kegel exercise, the pelvis was first set using PBU, and then the pelvic floor muscles were contracted for 8 seconds and relaxed for 8 seconds, 10 times, 1 set, and 3 sets. Results : In MVV, a significant difference was confirmed after exercise than before exercise (p<.05). There was also a significant difference in abdominal muscle thickness before and after exercise (p<.05). Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, Kegel exercise using PBU had an effect on MVV and abdominal muscle thickness. However, since this study was conducted without a control group as a preliminary study, additional research should be conducted to supplement this.