• 대한수학회보
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.653-659
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• 2005

In this paper it is proved that quasisimilar n-tuples of tensor products of injective p-quasihyponormal operators have the same spectra, essential spectra and indices, respectively. And it is also proved that a Weyl n-tuple of tensor products of injective p-quasihyponormal operators can be perturbed by an n-tuple of compact operators to an invertible n-tuple.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.527-534
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• 2005

We consider countable rings with ascending chain condition on right annihilators. We determine the structure of a countable right p-injective Baer ring, a countable semi prime quasi-Baer ring and a countable quasi-Baer biregular ring.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.155-159
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• 2009

In this paper, we consider the operator T satisfying $T^{*k}({\mid}T^2{\mid}-{\mid}T{\mid}^2)T^k{\geq}0$ and prove that if the operator is injective and has the real spectrum, then it is self-adjoint.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.223-234
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• 2003

This note contains the following results for a ring A : (1) A is simple Artinian if and only if A is a prime right YJ-injective, right and left V-ring with a maximal right annihilator ; (2) if A is a left quasi-duo ring with Jacobson radical J such that $_{A}$A/J is p-injective, then the ring A/J is strongly regular ; (3) A is von Neumann regular with non-zero socle if and only if A is a left p.p.ring containing a finitely generated p-injective maximal left ideal satisfying the following condition : if e is an idempotent in A, then eA is a minimal right ideal if and only if Ae is a minimal left ideal ; (4) If A is left non-singular, left YJ-injective such that each maximal left ideal of A is either injective or a two-sided ideal of A, then A is either left self-injective regular or strongly regular : (5) A is left continuous regular if and only if A is right p-injective such that for every cyclic left A-module M, $_{A}$M/Z(M) is projective. ((5) remains valid if 《continuous》 is replaced by 《self-injective》 and 《cyclic》 is replaced by 《finitely generated》. Finally, we have the following two equivalent properties for A to be von Neumann regula. : (a) A is left non-singular such that every finitely generated left ideal is the left annihilator of an element of A and every principal right ideal of A is the right annihilator of an element of A ; (b) Change 《left non-singular》 into 《right non-singular》in (a).(a).

• 충청수학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.131-135
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• 2011

It is shown that generalized GCD domains satisfy a certain property of injectivity and conversely this property characterizes generalized GCD domains.

• 충청수학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.543-552
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• 2016

In this paper we investigate the local spectral properties of quasidecomposable operators. We show that if $T{\in}L(X)$ is quasi-decomposable, then T has the weak-SDP and ${\sigma}_{loc}(T)={\sigma}(T)$. Also, we show that the quasi-decomposability is preserved under commuting quasi-nilpotent perturbations. Moreover, we show that if $f:U{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{C}}$ is an analytic and injective on an open neighborhood U of ${\sigma}(T)$, then $T{\in}L(X)$ is quasi-decomposable if and only if f(T) is quasi-decomposable. Finally, if $T{\in}L(X)$ and $S{\in}L(Y)$ are asymptotically similar, then T is quasi-decomposable if and only if S does.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제60권2호
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• pp.339-348
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• 2023

It is shown that every nilpotent-invariant module can be decomposed into a direct sum of a quasi-injective module and a square-free module that are relatively injective and orthogonal. This paper is also concerned with rings satisfying every cyclic right R-module is nilpotent-invariant. We prove that R ≅ R₁ × R₂, where R₁, R₂ are rings which satisfy R₁ is a semi-simple Artinian ring and R₂ is square-free as a right R₂-module and all idempotents of R₂ is central. The paper concludes with a structure theorem for cyclic nilpotent-invariant right R-modules. Such a module is shown to have isomorphic simple modules eR and fR, where e, f are orthogonal primitive idempotents such that eRf ≠ 0.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.375-384
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• 2011

We study Baer and quasi-Baer modules over some classes of rings. We also introduce a new class of modules called AI-modules, in which the kernel of every nonzero endomorphism is contained in a proper direct summand. The main results obtained here are: (1) A module is Baer iff it is an AI-module and has SSIP. (2) For a perfect ring R, the direct sum of Baer modules is Baer iff R is primary decomposable. (3) Every injective R-module is quasi-Baer iff R is a QI-ring.