• Title/Summary/Keyword: $H_\infty$Control

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Design of Robust $H^{\infty}$ Controller for Water Level Control of Steam Generator (증기발생기 수위 제어를 위한 견실$H^{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • 서성환;조희수박홍배
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1998
  • The control objective of steam generator water level in the secondary circuit of a nuclear power plant is to regulate the water level at the desired set point. The dynamics of steam generators is non-linear in nature. The task of modelling such plant is very difficult and especially so when plant operating conditions change frequently. In these reasons, conventional PI gains over all pover range will not work efficiently and a manual control is generally used in low power operation. Therefore the robust H$\infty$ controller design method should be required. In this paper, we design the robust H$\infty$ controller for water level control of steam generator using a mixed H$\infty$ optimization with model-matching method. Firstly we choose the desired model that has good disturbance rejection performance. Secondly we design a stabilizing controller to keep the model-matching error small and also provide sufficiently large stability margin against additive perturbations of the nominal plant.

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Extensions of the solution region for a discrete algebraic riccati equation and its application to$H_{\infty}$ controller design (이산 대수 Rccati방정식의 해의 존재 영역 확장 및 $H_{\infty}$베어기 설계 응용)

  • 권욱현;박부견;김상우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes some properties of a discrete algebraic Riccati equation and its application to $H^{\infty}$ control design. The conditions, under which an input weighting matrix can be found for a negative output weighting matrix in order that a solution P for a discrete algebraic equation may exist, are suggested in case of a stable A. This result is applied to a $H^{\infty}$ controller design for the special case of nonsingular B. It is based on a state feedback control law whose objective is to reduce the effect of input disterbances below a prespecified level. This law requires the solution of a modified algebraic Riccati equation, which provides an method for the $H^{\infty}$ optimization control problem approximately.ly.

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Design of H$\infty$ tracking control for linear systems with saturating actuators (포화구동기를 갖는 선형 시스템의 H$\infty$ 추종 제어기 설계)

  • Yi Yearn-Gui;Kim Myoung-Soon;Kim Jin-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we consider the H$\infty$ tracking control of linear system with a limited actuator capacity. The considered reference is a general time-varying one with bounded magnitude and rate. By adopting a similarity transform and a new sto variable, we convert the original system equation to new one which has a tracking error as a part of the new state variable. First, we obtain a result on the low-gained H$\infty$ tracking control which never permits the actuator saturation. Next, we give a result on scheduled H$\infty$ tracking control which uses the actuator capacity more effectively. All results are in the form of linear matrix inequalities(LMI) which can be easily checked their feasibility. Finally, we give a numerical example to show the validity and usefulness of our results.

Robust Trajectory Control of a Hydraulic Excavator using Disturbance Observer in $H_\infty$Framework ($H_\infty$구조의 외란 관측기를 이용한 유압 굴삭기의 강인한 궤적 제어)

  • 최종환;김승수;양순용;이진걸
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an $H_\infty$controller synthesis based on disturbance observer for the trajectory control of a hydraulic excavator. Compared to conventional robot manipulators driven by electrical motors, hydraulic excavator have more nonlinear and coupled dynamics. In particular, the interactions between an excavation tool and the materials being excavated are unstructured and complex. In addition, its operating modes depend on working conditions, which make it difficult to not only derive the exact mathematical model but also design a controller systematically. In this study, the approximated linear model obtained through off-line system identification is used as nominal plant model for a disturbance observer. A disturbance observer based tracking controller which considers the effect of disturbance and model uncertainty is synthesized in $H_\infty$frameworks. Simulation results are used to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed control scheme.

Design of a Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ PID Controller for Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor by Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘에 의한 브러시리스 DC모터의 속도 제어용 혼합 $H_2/H_{\infty}$ PID제어기 설계)

  • Duy Vo Hoang;Phuong Nguyen Thanh;Kim Hak-Kyeong;Kim Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2006
  • A mixed method between $H_2\;and\;H_{\infty}$ control are widely applied to systems which has parameter perturbation and uncertain model to obtain an optimal robust controller. Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motors are widely used for high performance control applications. Conventional PID controller only provides satisfactory performance for set-point regulation. However, with the presence of nonlinearities, uncertainties and perturbations in the system, conventional PID is not sufficient to achieve an optimal robust controller. This paper presents an approach to ease designing a Mixed $H_2/H_{\infty}$ PID controller for controlling speed of Brushless DC motors and the genetic algorithm is used to solve the optimized problems. Numerical results are shown to prove that the performance in the proposed controller is better than that in the optimal PID controller using LQR approach.

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Synthesis of Sector-Bounded Control : General Approach of $H{\infty}$ Control and Positive Real Control ($H{\infty}$제어와 양실 제어의 일반형태인 구간영역제어기의 설계)

  • 심덕선
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • We consider the problem of synthesizing an internally stabilizing linear time-invariant controller for a linear tune-Invariant plant such that a given closed loop transfer function is strictly sector bounded. We show that the standard $H{\infty}$ control problem and the $\tau$ -positive real control problem are special cases of sector bounded control problem. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a controller are obtained. The state-space representation for strictly proper controllers are given in terms of solutions to ARIs or AREs.

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Design of H$\infty$ Control System for Tandem Cold Mills (연속 냉간 압연기의 H$\infty$ 제어시스템 설계)

  • Hyuk Um;Kim, Seung-Soo;Yang, Soon-Yong;Lee, Jin-Gul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.44-55
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    • 2004
  • In order to meet the requirement for higher thickness accuracy in tandem cold rolling processes, it is strongly necessary to have good performance in control units. To meet this requirement, this paper suggested an output regulating control system with a roll-eccentricity estimator for each rolling stand of tandem cold mills. Considering entry thickness variation and roll eccentricity simultaneously as the major disturbances, a synthesis of multivariable control systems was presented based on H$\infty$ control theory, which could reflect the knowledge of input direction and spectrum of disturbance signals on design. Then, to effectively reject roll eccentricity, a weight function having some poles on the imaginary axis was introduced. This lead to a non-standard H$\infty$ control problem, and the design procedures for solving this problem were analytically presented. The effectiveness of the proposed control method was evaluated through computer simulations and compared to that of the conventional linear quardratic control and feedforward control methods for roll eccentricity.

Tracking Performance Improvement of a Magnetic Levitation Based Fine Manipulator (자기부상식 미동 매니퓰레이터의 추종성능 향상)

  • Choi, Kee-Bong;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 1999
  • A magnetic levitation system requires a robustness to overcome a dynamic instability due to disturbances. In this paper a robust controller for a magnetically levitated fine manipulator is presented. The proposed controller consists of following two parts: a model reference controller and an $H_{\infty}$ controller. First, the model reference control stabilizes the motion of the manipulator. Then, the motion of the manipulator follows that of the reference model. Second, the $H_{\infty}$ control minimizes errors generated from the model reference control due to noise and disturbance since the $H_{\infty}$ control is a kind of robust control. The experiments of position control and tracking control are carried out by use of the proposed controller under the conditions of free disturbances and forced disturbances. Also, the experiments using PID controller are carried out under the same conditions. The results from above two controllers are compared to investigate the control performances. As the results, it is observed that the proposed controller has similar position accuracy but better tracking performances comparing to the PID controller as well as good disturbance rejection effect due to the robust characteristics of the controller. In conclusion. it is verified that the proposed controller has the simple control structure, the good tracking performances and good disturbance rejection effect due to the robust characteristics of the controller.

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Position synchronizing control of two axes system using by VSS and $H_{\infty}$ control (VSS 및 $H_{\infty}$ 제어법에 의한 2축 위치 동기 제어)

  • 변정환;김영복;양주호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a new method of position synchronizing control is proposed for multi-axes driving system. The proposed synchronizing control system is constituted with speed and synchronizing controller. The structure of synchronizing control system is varied by sign of synchronizing error. When a disturbance input becomes added to one axis, this axis becomes slave axis. The other axis is master axis. Therefore, master axis is not influenced by the disturbance. The speed controller of the first axis is designed by $H_{\infty}$ control theory. The speed controller of the second axis is designed by inverse dynamics of speed control system of the first axis. The speed control system designed with $H_{\infty}$ controller guarantees low sensitivity for the disturbance as well as robustness against model uncertainties. Especially, the synchronizing controller is designed to keep position error to minimize by controlling speed of slave axis. The effectiveness of the proposed method is successfully confirmed through several experiments.

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Fuzzy H2H Controller Design for Delayed Nonlinear Systems (시간지연을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 H2H 제어기 설계)

  • Jo, Hui-Su;Lee, Gap-Rae;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method for designing fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers of nonlinear systems with time varying delay. Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is employed to represent nonlinear systems with time varying delay. Using a single quadratic Lyapunov function, the globally exponential stability and $H_2/H_{\infty}$ performance problem are discussed. A sufficient condition for the existence of fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers is then presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMls). The proposed fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers minimizes the upper bound on the linear quadratic performance measure.