Fig. 1. Monoxide accident and ventilation shaft installation of Liberty tunnel
Fig. 2. Overview of tunnel section with transverse and semi-transverse ventilation system
Fig. 3. Overview of tunnel ventilation system
Fig. 4. Sensor installation overview
Fig. 5. Wind speed measurement overview
Fig. 6. Distribution of air velocity in field measurement duct
Fig. 7. 3D modeling overview
Fig. 8. Pressure contour
Fig. 9. Velocity contour
Fig. 10. Pressure distribution
Fig. 11. Velocity distribution
Fig. 12. Data input window
Fig. 13. Pressure distribution
Fig. 14. Velocity distribution
Table 1. Tunnel specifications
Table 2. Supply air flow and damper quantity
Table 3. duct zoning
Table 4. Comparison of air velocity in a duct
References
- Bickel, J.O., Kuesel, T.R., King, E.H. (1996), Tunnel Engineering Handbook, 2nd, Chapman & Hall, New York, pp. 384-438
- Jo, H.J., Chun, K.M., Min, D.K., Kim, J.W., Beak, J.H. (2016), "A fundamental study for optimizing the supply and exhaust port opening ratio in road tunnels with transverse ventilation system", Journal of the Korean Society of Mineral and Energy Resources Engineers, Vol. 53, No. 2, pp. 140-148. https://doi.org/10.12972/ksmer.2016.53.2.140
- Jo, H.J., Chun, K.M., Min, D.K., Kim, J.W., Beak, J.H. (2017), "A study on the program development for optimizing the supply and exhaust port opening ratio in road tunnels with transverse ventilation system", Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 517-532. https://doi.org/10.9711/KTAJ.2017.19.3.517
- MOLIT (1999), Road design manual part 6 tunnel, 618 ventilation equipments, Ministray of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, pp. 88.
- Ryu, J.O., Kim, J.S., Rie, D.H. (2016), "Numerical study on the supply and exhaust port size and fire management method in the semi-transverse ventilation system for road tunnel", Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Science & Engineering, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 68-74.