• 제목/요약/키워드: work-life balance

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개인 및 환경요인이 사회복지사의 일-삶 균형에 미치는 영향: 성별과 연령에 따른 비교를 중심으로 (The Effects of Individual and Environmental factors on the Work-Life Balance of Social Workers: Focused on the Comparison Between Genders and Ages)

  • 백현혜;황혜원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.622-631
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 사회복지사의 개인요인인 심리적 자본과 환경요인인 배우자의 직장생활지지 및 조직의 가족친화적 직장문화가 일-삶 균형에 미치는 영향을 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 충청북도의 이용시설에 근무하는 기혼 사회복지사를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 회수된 331부를 분석에 활용하였다. 개인 및 환경요인이 일-삶 균형에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 심리적 자본의 하위요인인 회복탄력성과 낙관주의, 배우자의 직장생활지지, 가족친화적 직장문화의 하위요인인 근무시간 기대가 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 성별과 연령에 따른 영향 요인 비교결과 각 대상별 일-삶 영향요인이 일부 상이함을 발견하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 사회복지사의 일-삶 균형 증진을 위하여 일-삶 균형의 필요성 등에 대한 교육과정 개설, 자기-돌봄 교육프로그램의 개발, 일-삶 균형 제도 도입 및 실천의 현실적 방안 마련 등 인식개선 및 근로환경의 개선이 필요함을 제안하였다.

Optimizing Study-life Balance within Higher Education: A Comprehensive Literature Review

  • HATCHER, Ryan;HWANG, Yosung
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The rise of the phrase Work Life Balance was bought up in 1986 when amid many Americans there was prevalence of detrimental work place practices like neglecting families, leisure activities and friends in order to achieve their study place goals. The significance of work-life balance has been gaining ground in recent years to grasp a wider range of groups, including students. Searching and finding a balance can be complex and challenging for many individuals and students. Research design, data and methodology: Through this paper we will explore how students balance the competing demands of work, study, and social activities. Several factors have increased imbalances within Educational organizations, and technology specifically has been influential. However, technology also provides a novel solution to this organizational performance management issue. A Study-Life Optimization model (SLO) is suggested, which incorporates information systems, analytics, and decision support into a Smart Service System. A general framework for this model, detailing data collection, measurement, and ethical issues is explained briefly. Results: Outcomes include improved WLB, greater perceived quality of life, and increased Educational organizational performance. Conclusions: This paper contributes to the relevant literature as it pays attention to the various students' of varying lifestyles school-work-personal lives. Findings of this study will provide a meaningful of the Work/school-life balance issues faced by students. The research could be helpful to the various stakeholders of a University, the curriculum designers, program coordinators etc.

맞벌이 가정, 삶의 경로와 조정방식에 대한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Dual-earner Couples' Work-life Balance)

  • 김선미
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.219-241
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    • 2013
  • The study explored the work-life balance of three dual-earning couples using the household economics approach according to the hermeneutics paradigm. Three families were analysed. The couples were interviewed individually with a non-structural interview guide about their work history and life history, and with a semi-structured interview and structured questionnaire about their work hours, childcare practice, husband-wife relation, household income and expenditure, and daily and weekly schedule. The results revealed the different paths and various strategies to adjust work-life balance among the cases. Strategies were discussed to facilitate changes in labor market policy, childcare policy, working place culture and family's daily life planning.

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간호사의 일-가정 양립 및 양육경험 (Nurses' Work-Life Balance and Parenting Experience)

  • 김지현;탁영란
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the balance of work-life and parenting experience of nurses. Methods: This qualitative study used the phenomenological methodology proposed by Giorgi. In-depth interviews were conducted on a total of 10 participants working at hospitals in Seoul and Gyeongnam province in 2017 to collect data. Results: Four main issues were deduced: "complex situation between work and parenting," "conflict situation of being in a double bind between work and parenting," "the power to endure both work and parenting," and "finding hope between work and parenting. Conclusion: The findings in this study provide an in-depth understanding on the work-life balance and parenting experience of nurses. These findings should help in the development of solutions to the conflict between work and family for nurses and enable them to develop effective strategies.

The Relationship between Human Resources Practice, Work-Life Balance, and Employee Engagement: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • SARAGIH, Romat;PRADANA, Mahir;AZIS, Elvira;DRIANA, Thasania Fitri;RAMADHANA, Naurah Salsabila
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권7호
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the role of effective human resource practices and work-life balance in various organizations and their relationship with employee engagement. The data for this study were obtained from 723 employees from various industries in Java. The result suggests that human resource practice alone did not influence employee engagement. However the human resource policy helps develop a sense of WLB for an employee, which in the long run will affect the level of engagement. Thus, work-life balance enables the relationship between employees and their workplace. This study also encompasses current literature regarding huan resource policies in understanding employee engagement through work-life balance. This study provides exploratory findings regarding HR function practices, WLB, and employee involvement in service organizations. It proved that participants from four organizations reported very positive impressions about HR practices and they were also very involved in their work and organization. While their balance still needs to be improved, this may imply that the participants are not happy with their work lives. The main finding of this study is that WLB plays a mediating role in the relationship between HR practices and employee engagement. This means that organizations need to find ways to help employees achieve a better WLB.

IT업계 종사자들의 업무시간 외 상시연결성이 일과 삶의 갈등에 미치는 영향: 직무불안정성의 매개효과 (Effect of Always Being on Call after Work-hour on Conflict between Work and Life Balance: Mediating Effect of Job Insecurity)

  • 선동규;여영숙
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 IT업계 종사자들을 대상으로 업무시간 외 상시연결성이 일과 삶의 갈등에 미치는 영향관계를 살펴보기 위해 시도되었다. 분석 결과, IT업계 종사자들이 지각하고 있는 업무시간 외 상시연결성은 일과 삶의 갈등에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 업무시간 외 상시연결성은 IT분야 종사자들이 지각하는 직무불안정성의 모든 하위요인인 무력감, 직무상실 가능성에도 부정적 영향을 미친것으로 파악되었다. 직무불안정성요인이 일과 삶의 갈등에 미치는 영향 분석에서는 무력감 요인은 일과 삶의 갈등에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있었으나 직무상실 가능성 요인은 일과 삶의 갈등에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 직무불안정성(무력감, 직무상실 가능성)은 IT업계 종사자들이 지각하고 있는 업무시간 외 상시연결성과 일과 삶의 갈등의 영향관계에서 부분적 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.

일의 의미가 직장인의 삶의 만족 및 우울에 미치는 영향에서 일-삶 균형의 매개효과: 다집단 구조모형분석 (The Relations among Meaning in Work, Life Satisfaction and Depression: The Mediating Effect of Work-Life Balance)

  • 이정미 ;최환규
    • 한국심리학회지 : 코칭
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.33-57
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 일의 의미, 일-삶 균형, 삶의 만족과 우울 간의 구조적 관계를 검증하고자 서울 및 경기도 소재 사무직에 종사하는 직장인을 대상으로 이메일을 통해 설문조사를 시행하였다. 연구참여자는 남자 직장인 329명과 여자 직장인 176명, 총 505명(평균 연령 38.1세, 표준편차 8.3세)이었으며, 측정도구로는 한국판 일의 의미 척도, 일-삶 균형척도, 한국판 삶의 만족 척도, 그리고 단축형 CES-D를 사용하였다. 주요 변인 간 구조적 관계에 대한 가설적 연구모형을 설정한 후, 수집된 자료를 사용하여 측정모형과 구조모형을 검증하였으며, 성별 및 연령대별 집단 구분에 따른 비교를 통해 모형의 적용 가능성을 검토하였다. 분석 결과, 일의 의미가 직장인의 삶의 만족 및 우울에 미치는 영향에 있어서 일-삶 균형이 부분적으로 매개효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 모형의 측정동일성이 확보된 연령대별 다집단 구조모형분석을 실시한 결과, 일의 의미가 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향에서 일-삶 균형의 매개효과는 연령대에 따라 차이가 없었지만, 일의 의미가 우울에 미치는 영향에서 일-삶 균형의 매개효과는 연령대에 따라 차이가 있었다. 이 같은 결과는 개인 및 집단 코칭 및 상담 실제에서 대상에 따라 강조점이 달라질 필요가 있음을 시사한다.

원격근무환경에서 일과 삶의 균형방안: 인과지도, 사고프로세스와 트리즈의 적용 (Work and Life Balance in teleworking Environment - Application of CLD, TP, and TRIZ -)

  • 강재정
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.179-195
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    • 2020
  • Purpose & Design/methodology/approach Amidst the COVID-19 spread, interest in telework has been increasing as a way to respond to environmental changes and improve organizational performance. In this study, causal loop diagram, thinking process, and four principles of TRIZ were used to find various ways to achieve work-life balance for workers and firms in teleworking environment. Findings The result of the causal loop diagram shows that keeping work-life balance is needed to provide free extra time for workers and achieve the firm's performance through efficient coordination between departments in teleworking environment. Using thinking process of TOC, we proposed a evaporating cloud for work-life balance and reviewed assumptions and premises to maintain extra free time for workers and achieve firm's performance paradoxically, and suggested solutions through the breakdown of the assumptions and premises. Resolving the contradiction(RC) by spatial separation is to divide working spaces into home, smart center, and mobile work types, to find both ways to achieve the organizational performance, and to provide extra time for workers. RC by temporal separation is to divide working time into various unit time, and to find ways to achieve organizational performance through doing work at office or home periodically or shiftly according to a predetermined schedule and time setting. RC by situational separation is to give options of flexible methods of performing work according to the conditions of the company or the worker. RC by separation between part and a whole is to find ways to organize and do the work so that the entire work can be completed efficiently even if each work is performed separately in teleworking way. This study is meaningful in that it provides basic thinking framework for achieving work-life balance in teleworking environment and proposes ways to resolve conflict from various perspectives, but it is limited in that it has not been tested empirically.

The Mediating Role of Distribution Kahn's Engagement: An Empirical Evidence of Salesforce in Indonesia

  • AKOB, Muhammad;ARIANTY, Rezki;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to explore the role of Khan's engagement dimension previous study in mediating the relationship between work-life balance and in-role and extra-role performance of salesforce. To measure the data, a quantitative approach conducted through a survey of the sales force in the financial services industry sector in Makassar City, Indonesia. We determine the sample by using purposive sampling technique, and a total of 188 salesforce respondents. SEM-PLS with the second-order model was applied to test the measurement model and the mediator role of the engagement. The results show that the engagement dimension fully mediates the effect of work-life balance on both in-role and extra-role performance direct or indirect effect. the findings in this study also address the great concern of both individuals and organizations that the antecedents of the work-life balance variable are fundamental reasons for improving performance. The results of this study indicate that the work-life balance program positively influences engagement. Overall, we can conclude that commitment not only serves as a means for employees to fulfill formal job requirements. This can also encourage them to take action that goes beyond the precise requirements of their work by presenting them physically, emotionally, and cognitively in the work environment.

청년 취업 1인가구의 일과 여가의 균형에 대한 연구 (Work-Leisure Balance of Employed Young-Single-Households)

  • 양지명;정영금
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the present condition of work-leisure balance and its influencing factors in employed young single households. Three groups of sample households-work-oriented, balanced, and leisure-oriented-were compared by factors related to work and leisure. Six cases were interviewed to obtain qualitative data on the subjective meaning of work-life balance and its influencing factors. The results showed different characteristics between the three groups based on the various work- and -leisure- related factors: average weekly working hours of the week, number of vacation days per year, weekday leisure time, degree of weekday freedom, and sufficiency of the leisure cost. In addition, the characteristics considered desirable for quality of life differed between groups. Finding the meaning of life through work and leisure was very important for those respondents, who have an unstable position in the labor market, and who want to delay making decisions on moving into the marriage and family-building phase recognized as a major development task for Korean adults.