• 제목/요약/키워드: wilson

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Wilson plot법을 이용한 Plate & Shell 열교환기의 단상유동 열전달 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics for Single-phase Flow in Plate & Shell Heat Exchangers by Using Wilson Plot Method)

  • 서무교;김영수;이상경
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1999
  • Single phase heat transfer coefficients were measured for turbulent water flow in a plate & shell heat exchangers by using Wilson plot method. An experiment for counterflow heat exchange between the plate and shell was performed. The shell side heat transfer resistance was varied and the overall heat transfer coefficients were measured. The single-phase heat transfer coefficients in a plate side were obtained by Wilson plot method. Single-phase heat transfer correlations based on projected heat transfer area have been proposed for a plate & shell heat exchanger.

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The Challenges of Diagnosing and Following Wilson Disease in the Presence of Proteinuria

  • Khan, Soofia;Schilsky, Michael;Silber, Gary;Morgenstern, Bruce;Miloh, Tamir
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2016
  • The coexistence of Wilson disease with Alport syndrome has not previously been reported. The diagnosis of Wilson disease and its ongoing monitoring is challenging when associated with an underlying renal disease such as Alport syndrome. Proteinuria can lead to low ceruloplasmin since it is among serum proteins inappropriately filtered by the damaged glomerulus, and can also lead to increased urinary loss of heavy metals such as zinc and copper. Elevated transaminases may be attributed to dyslipidemia or drug induced hepatotoxicity. The accurate diagnosis of Wilson disease is essential for targeted therapy and improved prognosis. We describe a patient with a diagnosis of Alport syndrome who has had chronic elevation of transaminases eventually diagnosed with Wilson disease based on liver histology and genetics.

Wilson과 Devinney의 모델과 Russell과 Merrill의 모델에 의한 식쌍성의 반사 효과 (THE REFLECTION EFFECT ON THE ECLIPSING BINARY BY THE WILSON AND DEVINNEY'S MODEL AND RUSSELL AND RUSSELL AND MERRILL'S MODEL)

  • 최성희;강영운
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 1992
  • 세 종류의 식쌍성에 대한 반사 효과를 Wilson과 Devinney의 모델과 Russell과 Merrill의 모델로 분석하였다. 반사 효과를 Wilson과 Devinney의 광도 곡선 프로그램을 이용하여 이론적인 광도 곡선에 여러가지 유형별로 나타내었다. 그후 반사효과가 나타난 이론적인 광도 곡선을 Russell과 Merrill의 방법으로 근접 효과를 보정하여 두 모델을 비교 분석하였다. 두 별의 온도 차이와 반사도의 차이가 작은 경우에만 반사 효과에 관한한 두 모델이 일치함을 보였다.

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클리브랜드 개방식 장치를 이용한 2-propanol+acid류 계의 하부 인화점 측정 및 예측 (The Measurement and Estimation of Lower Flash Point for 2-Propanol+Acid Systems Using Cleveland Open Cup Apparatus)

  • 하동명;이성진
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2007
  • 인화점의 정보를 확보하는 것은 화재 및 폭발의 예방을 위해 대단히 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 2-propanol+acetic acid 계와 2-propanol+n-propionic acid 계의 하부 인화점을 클리브랜드 개방식 장치를 이용하여 측정하였다. 실험값은 Raoult의 법칙, Wilson 식과 NRTL 식에 의해 계산된 값과 비교하였다. 그 결과, Wilson 식과 NRTL 식에 의한 예측값이 Raoult의 법칙에 의한 예측값 보다 실험값에 더욱 근접하였다. 또한, NRTL 식의 실험값에 대한 모사성이 Wilson 식의 그것 보다 우수하였다.

Wilson's Disease 환자 1례의 증례 보고 (A Case of Wilson's Disease)

  • 이상관
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1066-1069
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    • 2002
  • Wilson's disease is a rare inborn error of metabolism inherited as a autosomal recessive trait. The disease has varied mode of manifestations. It is characterized by different neurologic disorder and hepatic disease. I experienced a case of Wilson's disease in 40 year old woman who was suffered from liver cirrhosis, severe anorexia, and classical neurologic symptoms such as tremour, dysarthria and ataxia. The symptoms was not relieved by D-penicillamine, Youngyanggaksan and Samchulgunbi-tang but anorexia was improved significantly by same medication.

엔트로피 극대화 통행배분모형의 효율적 해법 개발 (Development of an Efficient Solution Method for the Wilson's Trip Distribution Model)

  • 노정현
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 1991
  • Wilson made an importent contribution to develop a trip distribution model with the general form of gravity model which is an entropy maximization program. Also Wilson suggested a technique which is called the "iterative balancing method" for soving the model. This te-chnique however is not stable to find solution because it is a heuristic method and sometimes does not converge to the correct solution. In this paper a new solution method using a numerical method for solving the non-linear simultaneous equation system is developed and evaluated in both computers VAX 8700 and PC/AT 286 The result of this method and Wilson's method are compared with each other. Wilson's method resulted in inferior solutions measured by the final norm of residuals.

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DISTRIBUTIONAL SOLUTIONS OF WILSON'S FUNCTIONAL EQUATIONS WITH INVOLUTION AND THEIR ERDÖS' PROBLEM

  • Chung, Jaeyoung
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.1157-1169
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    • 2016
  • We find the distributional solutions of the Wilson's functional equations $$u{\circ}T+u{\circ}T^{\sigma}-2u{\otimes}v=0,\\u{\circ}T+u{\circ}T^{\sigma}-2v{\otimes}u=0,$$ where $u,v{\in}{\mathcal{D}}^{\prime}({\mathbb{R}}^n)$, the space of Schwartz distributions, T(x, y) = x + y, $T^{\sigma}(x,y)=x+{\sigma}y$, $x,y{\in}{\mathbb{R}}^n$, ${\sigma}$ an involution, and ${\circ}$, ${\otimes}$ are pullback and tensor product of distributions, respectively. As a consequence, we solve the $Erd{\ddot{o}}s$' problem for the Wilson's functional equations in the class of locally integrable functions. We also consider the Ulam-Hyers stability of the classical Wilson's functional equations $$f(x+y)+f(x+{\sigma}y)=2f(x)g(y),\\f(x+y)+f(x+{\sigma}y)=2g(x)f(y)$$ in the class of Lebesgue measurable functions.

Wilson Plot을 이용한 만액식 증발기의 열전달계수 측정 (Measurement of Heat Transfer Coefficient in a Flooded Evaporator through Wilson Plot Method)

  • 윤필현;강용태;정진희
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.698-706
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    • 2004
  • Heat transfer coefficients of enhanced tubes in a flooded evaporator are measured through Wilson Plot method. And the correlations are proposed to design a flooded evaporators. Overall heat transfer coefficients are composed of the heat transfer coefficients both inside and outside tubes. Usually the experiments have been conducted separately. But there have been many difficulties like setting up the equipments and measuring the wall temperature. Wilson Plot method makes it possible to measure the separated transfer coefficients at the same equipment through experimental skills. So the cost and time can be reduced. And the results are reliable enough to use for design. Heat transfer coefficients inside the tube were able to be correlated uniquely in spite of various outside conditions. Boiling heat transfer of R134a is more dependent on the saturation temperature and much higher than that of R123.

Wilson Disease Comorbid with Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy Type IV and Gitelman Syndrome

  • Kim, Ju Young;Park, Sung Sup;Yang, Hye Ran
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.392-399
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    • 2019
  • Wilson disease a rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder of copper metabolism, is characterized by excessive deposition of copper in the liver, brain, and other tissues. Wilson disease is often fatal if it is not recognized early and treated when it is symptomatic. Gitelman syndrome is also an autosomal recessive kidney disorder characterized by low blood levels of potassium and magnesium, decreased excretion of calcium in the urine, and elevated blood pH. Hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type IV (HSAN-IV), a very rare condition that presents in infancy, is characterized by anhidrosis, absence of pain sensation, and self-mutilation. It is usually accompanied by developmental delay and mental retardation. We report a case of Wilson disease manifested as fulminant hepatitis, acute pancreatitis, and acute kidney injury in a 15-year-old boy comorbid with HSAN-IV and Gitelman syndrome. Such concurrence of three genetic diseases is an extremely rare case.

윌슨 유전자의 돌연변이 분석: 한국 윌슨병 환자에서의 Arg778Leu 돌연변이 (Mutation Analysis of Wilson Disease Gene: Arg778Leu Mutation in Korean Children)

  • 서정기;김종원
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 1999
  • Background: Wilson disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper transport and characterized by degenerative changes in the brain, liver dysfunction, and Kayser-Fleischer rings due to toxic accumulation of copper. Since the identification of Wilson disease gene (ATP7B), more than 80 mutations have been detected among the different ethnic groups. Methods: Twenty three children with Wilson disease were included in this study. They were all diagnosed by low serum ceruloplasmin and increased 24 hour urinary copper excretion with characteristic clinical findings. We analysed WD gene mutation by assessing the nucleotide sequence of exon 7, 8, 9 and 10 including intron-exon boundaries of ATP7B gene from genomic DNA. Results: Arg778Leu mutation was identified in 16 WD patients; three were homozygous and 13 were heterozygous for this mutation. Of the 46 alleles, 19 alleles had a Arg778Leu mutation (19/46=41%). Homozygote patients had neurologic forms of WD. Arg778Leu mutation was not found among 50 normal healthy persons. Conclusion: Arg778Leu mutation is a common mutation in Korean WD gene. Arg778Leu mutation screening might be used as a useful supplementary diagnostic test in some patients to confirm Wilson disease in Korea.

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