• 제목/요약/키워드: wet processing

검색결과 283건 처리시간 0.023초

매실(Prunus mume) 착즙액을 첨가한 생국수의 품질 특성 (Quality Characteristics of Wet Noodle with Maesil(Prunus mume) Juice)

  • 이현애;남은숙;박신인
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the properties of wet noodle when different concentrations of Prunus mume juice were added to the wheat flour. The characteristics of wet noodle including cooking properties, color, mechanical texture properties, and sensory quality were determined. The compositions of Prunus mume were 88.19% moisture, 0.45% crude ash, 4.04% citric acid and 0.41% total sugars. The pH of Prunus mume was 2.76. The moisture absorption rate, weight, volume and turbidity of cooked noodles added with Prunus mume juice were lower than reference sample. When the amount of Prunus mume juice increased, the Hunter L(brightness) value, a(redness) value of cooked noodles decreased but b(yellowness) value increased. Instrumental rheological characteristics of wet noodle containing Prunus mume juice were measured with a texture analyzer. The hardness, adhesiveness, cohesiveness, springiness and gumminess of wet noodle with 20% Prunus mume juice were higher than others. However, the hardness of cooked noodle decreased with the increase in the amount of Prunus mume juice into noodle. The adhesiveness, cohesiveness, springiness and gumminess of cooked noodles added with Prunus mume juice were higher than reference sample. The results of sensory evaluation of cooked noodles containing Prunus mume juice indicated that the appearance, color, taste and chewiness of the cooked noodle with 10% Prunus mume juice showed the higher preference than others. Based on cooking properties, rheological and sensory evaluation, addition of 10% Prunus mume juice suggested to be acceptable for processing wet noodle.

초음파 진동과 레이저 후면 에칭을 통한 유리 구멍 가공 (Glass Drilling using Laser-induced Backside Wet Etching with Ultrasonic Vibration)

  • 김혜미;박민수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • Laser beam machining has been known as efficient for glass micromachining. It is usually used the ultra-short pulsed laser which is time-consuming and uneconomic process. In order to use economic and powerful long pulsed laser, indirect processing called laser-induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) is good alternative method. In this paper, micromachining of glass using Nd:YAG laser with nanosecond pulsed beam has been attempted. In order to improve shape accuracy, combined processing with magnetic stirrer has been widely used. Magnetic stirrer acts to circulate the solution and remove the bubble but it is not suitable for deep hole machining. To get better effect, ultrasonic vibration was applied for improving shape accuracy.

MOSFET의 험프 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hump Characteristics of the MOSFETs)

  • 김현호;이용희;이재영;이천희
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (상)
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we improved that hump occurrence by increased oxidation thickness, and control field oxide recess$(\leq20nm)$, wet oxidation etch time(19HF, 30sec), STI nitride wet cleaning time(99 HF, 60sec + P 90min) and gate pre-oxidation cleaning time(U10min+19HF, 60sec) to prevent hump occurring at STI channel edge.

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습식방사 된 PVDF 섬유의 후 처리를 통한 결정구조의 변화 (The Effects of Post-Treatments for Wet Spun PVDF on the Piezoelectric Property)

  • 유성미;오현주;황상균;정용식;황희윤;김성수
    • Composites Research
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2013
  • PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride) 섬유는 습식방사방법을 적용하여 제조하였다. PVDF 분자 내 압전 특성과 밀접한 관련을 갖는 ${\beta}$형태의 결정 함량을 높이기 위하여, 본 연구에서는 습식방사 된 섬유에 1단계 연신, 2단계 어닐링 공정으로 구성하여 후 처리를 도입하였다. 후 처리는 PVDF 고분자의 유리전이 온도($T_g$)와 용융온도($T_m$) 사이의 온도범위에서 진행하여, 최대의 ${\beta}$형태 결정을 생성 할 수 있는 열처리 조건을 최적화 하였다. 제조된 PVDF 섬유 내 분자 배향 특성과 결정 구조를 확인하기 위하여 적외선 분광 광도계(FT-IR)와 X선 회절 분석기(XRD)를 이용하여 분석하였으며, 전자현미경(SEM)을 통하여 섬유의 표면을 관찰하여 섬유의 평균직경을 확인하였다. 분석 결과, 후 처리 공정이 PVDF 결정 구조의 영향을 미치며, ${\beta}$형태의 결정 비율을 증가시킨다는 것을 확인하였다. 더불어 ${\beta}$형태 결정 향상으로 인해 기계적 강도가 증가되었으며, 압전 특성 향상까지 기대할 수 있었다.

식각액에 따른 용융실리카의 레이저 습식 식각 특성 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Influence of Etchant upon the Etching Rate and Quality in Laser Induced Wet Etching of Fused Silica)

  • 이종호;이종길;전병희
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2004
  • Transparent materials such as fused silica are widely utilized in optical and optoelectronics field because of its outstanding properties, such as transparency in a wide wavelength range, strong damage resistance for laser irradiation, and high thermal and chemical stability. In this study, we made a few micro patterns on the surface of fused silica plate using laser induced wet etching. KrF excimer laser was used as a light source. There were no burrs and micro cracks on the etched surface of fused silica and the flatness of the etched surface was fairly good. We investigated the influence of etchant upon the etch rate and quality in laser induced wet etching. Pyrene-acetone solution and toluene were used as etchant. In the side of etch rate, toluene solution was better than pyrene-acetone solution. But we made in wider range of energy density using pyrene-acetone solution. But pyrene-acetone solution gave us wider window of energy density for successful micro patterning.

WS$_2$ 고체윤활제의 양산 및 적용 (Mass-production of WS$_2$ Solid Lubricant and Its applications)

  • 신동우;최인혁;윤대현;김경도
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 1998
  • The processing conditions for the mass production of platelet WS$_2$ lubricant powder were optimized. The mixture of tungsten and sulfur powders was sealed in a vacuum of 10$^{-3}$ torr and heat-treated at 850$\circ$C for 2 h. The internal pressure of reaction chamber was maintained at certain level by controlling the release valve automatically. The reaction product was the platelet WS$_2$ powder with an average size of 15 $\mu$m. The synthesized WS$_2$ powder was then coated on the wiper-blade of automobiles and the commercial deep-grooved ball bearing using wet and dry coating methods, respectively. High lubricity and wear resistance of wet coated wiper-blade were confirmed by the life test of 70,000 cycles. The life-time of the ball bearing assembled after WS$_2$ coating onto each part increased 50 times compared to the non-coated ball bearing.

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Porosity Development on Activation of Char from Dry and Wet Babbool Wood

  • Manocha, Satish;Chauhan, Vanraj B.;Manocha, L.M.
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2002
  • It is well known that the porosity and adsorption capacity in a carbon depends on the nature of precursor, pyrolysis and activation conditions and the ash content. The studies on carbon prepared from the dry and wet babbool wood were under taken to ascertain the effect of initial state of precursor on the development of porosity in the resulting activated carbon. The characterization and adsorption studies carried out shows the presence of mainly mesoporosity in the carbon prepared from dry wood while more of microporosity was observed in the activated carbon prepared from wet wood. The results on porosity in both the cases have been compared and correlated with their processing conditions.

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Etch Rate of Oxide Grown on Silicon Implanted with Different Ion Implantation Conditions prior to Oxidation

  • Joung, Yang-Hee;Kang, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.67-69
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    • 2003
  • The experimental studies for the etch properties of the oxide grown on silicon substrate, which is in diluted hydrogen fluoride (HF) solution, are presented. Using different ion implantation dosages, dopants and energies, silicon substrate was implanted. The wet etching in diluted HF solution is used as a mean of wafer cleaning at various steps of VLSI processing. It is shown that the wet etch rate of oxide grown on various implanted silicon substrates is a strong function of ion implantation dopants, dosages and energies. This phenomenon has never been reported before. This paper shows that the difference of wet etch rate of oxide by ion implantation conditions is attributed to the kinds and volumes of dopants which was diffused out into $SiO_2$ from implanted silicon during thermal oxidation.