• Title/Summary/Keyword: wet processing

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Quality Characteristics of Wet Noodle with Maesil(Prunus mume) Juice (매실(Prunus mume) 착즙액을 첨가한 생국수의 품질 특성)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ae;Nam, Eun-Sook;Park, Shin-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2003
  • This study was conducted to investigate the properties of wet noodle when different concentrations of Prunus mume juice were added to the wheat flour. The characteristics of wet noodle including cooking properties, color, mechanical texture properties, and sensory quality were determined. The compositions of Prunus mume were 88.19% moisture, 0.45% crude ash, 4.04% citric acid and 0.41% total sugars. The pH of Prunus mume was 2.76. The moisture absorption rate, weight, volume and turbidity of cooked noodles added with Prunus mume juice were lower than reference sample. When the amount of Prunus mume juice increased, the Hunter L(brightness) value, a(redness) value of cooked noodles decreased but b(yellowness) value increased. Instrumental rheological characteristics of wet noodle containing Prunus mume juice were measured with a texture analyzer. The hardness, adhesiveness, cohesiveness, springiness and gumminess of wet noodle with 20% Prunus mume juice were higher than others. However, the hardness of cooked noodle decreased with the increase in the amount of Prunus mume juice into noodle. The adhesiveness, cohesiveness, springiness and gumminess of cooked noodles added with Prunus mume juice were higher than reference sample. The results of sensory evaluation of cooked noodles containing Prunus mume juice indicated that the appearance, color, taste and chewiness of the cooked noodle with 10% Prunus mume juice showed the higher preference than others. Based on cooking properties, rheological and sensory evaluation, addition of 10% Prunus mume juice suggested to be acceptable for processing wet noodle.

Glass Drilling using Laser-induced Backside Wet Etching with Ultrasonic Vibration (초음파 진동과 레이저 후면 에칭을 통한 유리 구멍 가공)

  • Kim, Hye Mi;Park, Min Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • Laser beam machining has been known as efficient for glass micromachining. It is usually used the ultra-short pulsed laser which is time-consuming and uneconomic process. In order to use economic and powerful long pulsed laser, indirect processing called laser-induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) is good alternative method. In this paper, micromachining of glass using Nd:YAG laser with nanosecond pulsed beam has been attempted. In order to improve shape accuracy, combined processing with magnetic stirrer has been widely used. Magnetic stirrer acts to circulate the solution and remove the bubble but it is not suitable for deep hole machining. To get better effect, ultrasonic vibration was applied for improving shape accuracy.

A Study on the Hump Characteristics of the MOSFETs (MOSFET의 험프 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Yong-Hui;Yi, Jae-Young;Yi, Cheon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we improved that hump occurrence by increased oxidation thickness, and control field oxide recess$(\leq20nm)$, wet oxidation etch time(19HF, 30sec), STI nitride wet cleaning time(99 HF, 60sec + P 90min) and gate pre-oxidation cleaning time(U10min+19HF, 60sec) to prevent hump occurring at STI channel edge.

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The Effects of Post-Treatments for Wet Spun PVDF on the Piezoelectric Property (습식방사 된 PVDF 섬유의 후 처리를 통한 결정구조의 변화)

  • Yu, Seung Mi;Oh, Hyun Ju;Hwang, Sang-Kyun;Chung, Yong Sik;Hwang, Hui Yun;Kim, Seong Su
    • Composites Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2013
  • The PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) fibers were prepared using the wet spinning processing. To improve ${\beta}$-phase crystalline which closely related piezoelectric property PVDF wet spun fibers conducted post treatment. Post treatment is consisted of heat stretching and annealing process. The heat stretching and annealing conditions were controlled by changing temperature between glass transition temperature and melting temperature. From these experimental data, the resulting crystal structure of the ${\beta}$-phase crystalline was confirmed by FT-IR and XRD experiments. From these analysis results, optimum stretching and annealing conditions of the wet spun PVDF fibers were founded to increase high ${\beta}$-phase crystalline. Furthermore results showed that thermal processing had a direct effect on modifying the crystalline microstructure and also confirmed that heat stretching and annealing could increase the degree of crystallinity and ${\beta}$-phase crystalline. Finally, piezoelectric constant ($d_{11}$) of the post heat treated PVDF fibers reinforced composite were measured to investigate the feasibility for the sensing materials.

A Comparative Study on the Influence of Etchant upon the Etching Rate and Quality in Laser Induced Wet Etching of Fused Silica (식각액에 따른 용융실리카의 레이저 습식 식각 특성 비교 연구)

  • 이종호;이종길;전병희
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2004
  • Transparent materials such as fused silica are widely utilized in optical and optoelectronics field because of its outstanding properties, such as transparency in a wide wavelength range, strong damage resistance for laser irradiation, and high thermal and chemical stability. In this study, we made a few micro patterns on the surface of fused silica plate using laser induced wet etching. KrF excimer laser was used as a light source. There were no burrs and micro cracks on the etched surface of fused silica and the flatness of the etched surface was fairly good. We investigated the influence of etchant upon the etch rate and quality in laser induced wet etching. Pyrene-acetone solution and toluene were used as etchant. In the side of etch rate, toluene solution was better than pyrene-acetone solution. But we made in wider range of energy density using pyrene-acetone solution. But pyrene-acetone solution gave us wider window of energy density for successful micro patterning.

Mass-production of WS$_2$ Solid Lubricant and Its applications (WS$_2$ 고체윤활제의 양산 및 적용)

  • 신동우;최인혁;윤대현;김경도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 1998
  • The processing conditions for the mass production of platelet WS$_2$ lubricant powder were optimized. The mixture of tungsten and sulfur powders was sealed in a vacuum of 10$^{-3}$ torr and heat-treated at 850$\circ$C for 2 h. The internal pressure of reaction chamber was maintained at certain level by controlling the release valve automatically. The reaction product was the platelet WS$_2$ powder with an average size of 15 $\mu$m. The synthesized WS$_2$ powder was then coated on the wiper-blade of automobiles and the commercial deep-grooved ball bearing using wet and dry coating methods, respectively. High lubricity and wear resistance of wet coated wiper-blade were confirmed by the life test of 70,000 cycles. The life-time of the ball bearing assembled after WS$_2$ coating onto each part increased 50 times compared to the non-coated ball bearing.

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Porosity Development on Activation of Char from Dry and Wet Babbool Wood

  • Manocha, Satish;Chauhan, Vanraj B.;Manocha, L.M.
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2002
  • It is well known that the porosity and adsorption capacity in a carbon depends on the nature of precursor, pyrolysis and activation conditions and the ash content. The studies on carbon prepared from the dry and wet babbool wood were under taken to ascertain the effect of initial state of precursor on the development of porosity in the resulting activated carbon. The characterization and adsorption studies carried out shows the presence of mainly mesoporosity in the carbon prepared from dry wood while more of microporosity was observed in the activated carbon prepared from wet wood. The results on porosity in both the cases have been compared and correlated with their processing conditions.

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