• Title/Summary/Keyword: weight function

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AN UPPER BOUND ON THE NUMBER OF PARITY CHECKS FOR BURST ERROR DETECTION AND CORRECTION IN EUCLIDEAN CODES

  • Jain, Sapna;Lee, Ki-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.967-977
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    • 2009
  • There are three standard weight functions on a linear code viz. Hamming weight, Lee weight, and Euclidean weight. Euclidean weight function is useful in connection with the lattice constructions [2] where the minimum norm of vectors in the lattice is related to the minimum Euclidean weight of the code. In this paper, we obtain an upper bound over the number of parity check digits for Euclidean weight codes detecting and correcting burst errors.

Analytical methods for determination of double-K fracture parameters of concrete

  • Kumar, Shailendra;Pandey, Shashi Ranjan;Srivastava, A.K.L.
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.319-340
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a comparative study on the double-K fracture parameters of concrete obtained using four existing analytical methods such as Gauss-Chebyshev integral method, simplified Green's function method, weight function method and simplified equivalent cohesive force method. Two specimen geometries: three point bend test and compact tension specimen for sizes 100-500 mm at initial notch length to depth ratios 0.25 and 0.4 are used for the comparative study. The required input parameters for determining the double-K fracture parameters are derived from the developed fictitious crack model. It is found that the cohesive toughness and initial cracking toughness determined using weight function method and simplified equivalent cohesive force method agree well with those obtained using Gauss-Chebyshev integral method whereas these fracture parameters determined using simplified Green's function method deviates more than by 11% and 20% respectively as compared with those obtained using Gauss-Chebyshev integral method. It is also shown that all the fracture parameters related with double-K model are size dependent.

A NOTE ON THE WEIGHTED q-GENOCCHI NUMBERS AND POLYNOMIALS WITH THEIR INTERPOLATION FUNCTION

  • Arac, Serkan;Ackgoz, Mehmet;Seo, Jong-Jin
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2012
  • Recently, T. Kim has introduced and analysed the q-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials with weight ${\alpha}$ cf.[7]. By the same motivaton, we also give some interesting properties of the q-Genocchi numbers and polynomials with weight ${\alpha}$. Also, we derive the q-extensions of zeta type functions with weight from the Mellin transformation of this generating function which interpolates the q-Genocchi polynomials with weight at negative integers.

Relation between Weight Bearing Ratio in the Standing Posture Immediately after Performing Standing Task and Balance and Functional Ambulation in Stroke Patients

  • Hwang, Da-Gyeom;Kim, Joong-Hwi
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.320-324
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide methods for assessment of functional balance through study of correlation with the weight bearing ratio, functional balance, and functional gait on patients with stroke. Methods: Thirty-nine patients with stroke participated in this study. The timed up and go test was used to measure balance and the functional ambulation category test to measure functional gait. Weight bearing was measured in the quiet standing posture and weight bearing in the quiet standing posture immediately after performing the standing-task. Results: Both timed up and go test and functional ambulation category test showed significant correlation with balance in the quiet standing posture immediately after performing the standing task. Conclusion: Measurement of balance in the quiet standing posture immediately after performing the standing-task was considered a meaningful scale for measurement of both balance function and gait function of patients with stroke.

Correlations between Heterozygosity at Microsatellite Loci, Mean d2 and Body Weight in a Chinese Native Chicken

  • Liu, G.Q.;Jiang, X.P.;Wang, J.Y.;Wang, Z.Y.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1671-1677
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    • 2006
  • A total of two hundred twenty eight half-sib chickens were scored for allele size at 20 microsatellite loci to estimate individual heterozygosity and mean $d^2$. The averages of microsatellite heterozygosity, allele per locus and mean $d^2$ were 0.39, 3.6 and 49, respectively. The body weight was measured biweekly from birth to twelve weeks of age. Gompertz function was assumed to simulate body weight and to estimate the growth model parameters. Due to sex effect on body weight, the regression of body weight on heterozygosity as well as on mean $d^2$ in males and females was analyzed separately in the present study. Positive correlations were found between microsatellite heterozygosity and body weight in males and females (p<0.05). Positive correlation also observed between individual heterozygosity and simulated maximum daily gain estimated from Gompertz function in female chickens (p<0.05). There were no significant correlations between mean $d^2$ and body weight. The results suggest that local effect hypothesis could explain the correlations between heterozygosity and fitness-related traits in the domesticated chicken population, rather than the general effect hypothesis does.

ON CONSTRUCTING A HIGHER-ORDER EXTENSION OF DOUBLE NEWTON'S METHOD USING A SIMPLE BIVARIATE POLYNOMIAL WEIGHT FUNCTION

  • LEE, SEON YEONG;KIM, YOUNG IK
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we have suggested an extended double Newton's method with sixth-order convergence by considering a control parameter ${\gamma}$ and a weight function H(s, u). We have determined forms of ${\gamma}$ and H(s, u) in order to induce the greatest order of convergence and established the main theorem utilizing related properties. The developed theory is ensured by numerical experiments with high-precision computation for a number of test functions.

Calculation of Stress Intensity Factors Using Single-Layer Potential and Weight Function (Single-Layer 포텐셜과 가중함수를 이용한 응력강도계수의 계산)

  • 이형연;홍창선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.981-989
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    • 1995
  • A new weight function approach to determine SIF(stress intensity factor) using single-layer potential has been presented. The crack surface displacement field was represented by one boundary integral term whose kernel was modified from Kelvin's fundamental solution. The proposed method enables the calculation of SIF using only one SIF solution without any modification for the crack geometries symmetric in two-dimensional plane such as a center crack in a plate with or without an internal hole, double edge cracks, circumferential crack or radial cracks in a pipe. The application procedure to those crack problems is very simple and straightforward with only one SIF solution. The necessary information in the analysis is two reference SIFs. The analysis results using present closed-form solution were in good agreement with those of the literature.

DERIVATIVE FORMULAE FOR MODULAR FORMS AND THEIR PROPERTIES

  • Aygunes, Aykut Ahmet
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.333-347
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, by using the modular forms of weight nk ($2{\leq}n{\in}\mathbb{N}$ and $k{\in}\mathbb{Z}$), we construct a formula which generates modular forms of weight 2nk+4. This formula consist of some known results in [14] and [4]. Moreover, we obtain Fourier expansion of these modular forms. We also give some properties of an operator related to the derivative formula. Finally, by using the function $j_4$, we obtain the Fourier coefficients of modular forms with weight 4.

Determination of $k_1$in Elliptic Crack under General Ioading Conditions (타원균열에 작용하는 일반적인 하중에서의 응력확대계수 계산)

  • An, Deuk-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.232-244
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    • 1997
  • In this paper weight function theory is extended to the determination of the stress intensity factors for the mode I in elliptic crack. For the calculation of the fundamental fields Poisson's theorem and Ferrers's method were employed. Fundamental fields are constructed by single layer potentials with surface density of crack harmonic fundamental polynimials. Crack harmonic fundamental polynimials up to order four were given explicitly. As an example of the application of the weight function theory the stress intensity factors along crack tips in nearly penny-shaped elliptic crack are calculated.

A study on the calculation of stress intensity factor for a patched crack using approximate weight function (근사적 가중함수를 이용한 보강된 균열평판의 응력강도계수 계산에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho;Lee, Soon-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2000
  • A cracked-plate with a patch bonded on one side is treated with a crack-bridging model: assuming continuous distribution of springs acting between crack surfaces. the approximate weight function was introduced to obtain the stress intensity factor of patched crack subjected to residual stress or non-uniform stress. The stress intensity factors for the partially patched crack within finite plate or the patched crack initiated from a notch were successfully obtained by numerical calculation.

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