• 제목/요약/키워드: weave

검색결과 277건 처리시간 0.021초

섬유다발 배열 및 적층수에 따른 평직복합재료 등가물성치의 변화에 관한 통계적 연구 (A Statistical Study of Effective Properties due to Fiber Tow Misalignment and Thickness Change for Plain Weave Textile Composites)

  • 우경식;서영욱
    • Composites Research
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 평직복합재료의 섬유다발의 배열 및 적층수가 등가물성치에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 임의로 적층된 2~32장의 평직복합재료 구조물의 단위구조를 모델링 하였고, 단위구조의 외부 경계 면에는 반복 경계조건을 가하였다. 등가물성치는 일축 인장시험 및 전단시험을 수치적으로 모사하여 계산하였고, 섬유다발 위상차의 무작위적 특성은 표본해석을 통해 고려하였다. 계산 된 등가물성치의 통계처리 결과, 두께가 얇은 평직복합재료의 $E_{xx}$$V_{xy}$는 위상차의 영향을 크게 받았고, 넓은 빈도분포를 보였다. 그러나 적층수가 증가함에 따라 분포의 폭은 감소하였고 평균값은 일정한 값으로 수렴하였다. 반면에, 섬유다발의 면내 방향으로의 이동 및 적층수의 변화는 $G_{xy}$에 거의 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

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CF3327 평직 복합재료의 열전도도 (Effective Thermal Conductivities of CE3327 Plain-weave Fabric Composite)

  • 구남서;문영규;우경식
    • Composites Research
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구의 목적은 (주)한국와이바의 CF3327 평직 복합재료의 열전도도를 실험적으로 계측하고 이를 이론적인 예측과 비교하는데 있다. 열전도도 계측을 위하여 비교계측법의 원리를 이용한 실험 장치를 제작하였으며 열전도도가 잘 알려진 그라파이트를 실험함으로써 장비의 정확성을 확인하였다. 미시역학적인 방법은 섬유 및 기지의 물성, 섬유체적비, 직조 형태 등의 변수들이 복합재료의 유효물성치에 미치는 영향을 평가하는데 유용하다. 본 연구에서는 3차원 직-병렬 열저항 개념을 주기적으로 반복되는 평직의 단위구조에 적용하여 열전도도를 예측하였다. 해석 결과를 실험 결과와 비교한 결과 잘 일치함을 확인하였고 섬유체적비가 에폭시 수지 복합재료의 열전도도에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다.

중국 동북지역에서 출토된 고조선, 포여, 고구려시대의 직물 연구 (A Study on the textiles of the Age of Kojosun Booyeo and Kogooreo which were excabated in the East and Nort Area of China.)

  • 심연옥
    • 복식
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    • 제22권
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1994
  • the purpose of study is to grasp the actual state of the textiles of Kojosun, Booyeo and Kogooryeo, by examining and studying about the excavated article of the textile of the Booyeo Age which was being gamered in the Research Institute of Study of antiquities of Civilization of gilimsung without being analyzed and examined after being excavated at September in 1990 and 1993, the textile of Kojosun Age wich was excavated and examined at East and North Gilimsung in China and the textile excavated and examined at the Kogooryeo grave at jiban China. 1. The kinds of textiles of Booye Age are warp kum plin weave silk plain weave bang gong Sa, and drawn and dyed textile, It is deemed that the real state of keum, Jeung and Hwi in the old literature of Sam guk Ji was grasped. 2. It emerges that more detailed wool than the wool fabric of China area of the same age was manufactured as the textile of Kojosun Age. hemp cloth corresponds to 12 Seung, in converting into fabric width of 50cm. 3. Keum was examined and reported as the textile of Kogooryeo Age and the real state of Woonkeum of Kogooryeo Age was grasped through "Wang ja moon keum" of Keumjang of mural of South and North I room of the grave that the same keum was excavated. The real state of dyed textile of hemp was grasped as the red hemp cloth was examined. Moreover the real state of development of advanced technique to weave with machine appeared by the grasp of inclination of loom with reed of Kogooryeo.Kogooryeo.

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농촌공간에 적용된 벽돌포장 줄눈의 심리적 특성 분석 (Psychological Characteristic Analysis of Brick Pavement Patterns in Rural Area)

  • 김대현;신지훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Recently, brick pavement were widely introduced on the pavement in rural area. A variety of vision effects can be created from patterns of brick pavement. However, in most of brick pavement works, human psychological characteristics were not concerned. The purpose of this research was to discover psychological effect on brick pavement pattern. The results of the research can be summarized as follows: 1)Psychological impression on brick pavement pattern is similar among man and woman groups. 2)Stack bond and running bond pattern have a simple, relaxed, organized, and comfortable psychological characteristics. Basket weave & stack bond pattern has a simple and organized psychological characteristic. Herringbone bond pattern has a complex, dislike and uncomfortable psychological characteristic. Pinwheel bond pattern has a highly complex psychological characteristic. Basket weave and Basket weave variation bond pattern have a common psychological characteristic. 3)Employment of brick pavement pattern on this research is not highly preferred, hence it is necessary to develop a brick pavement patterns that have human psychological characteristics be concerned.

굴곡각에 따른 3차원 평직 복합재료의 등가 물성치 예측 (Crimp Angle Dependence of Effective Properties for 3-D Weave Composite)

  • 최윤선;우경식
    • Composites Research
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 3차원 평직 복합재료의 3-방향 섬유다발의 굴곡각에 따른 다양한 모델링을 구축하고, 제시한 모델에 대하여 등가 물성치를 예측하였다. 3차원 평직복합재료의 단위셀을 정의하고 미시역학 계산결과인 섬유다발 물성치를 사용하여 섬유다발에 굴곡각에 따라 물성치가 변화하도록 요소 물성축을 설정 후 3차원 평직 복합재료의 중시해석을 수행하였다. 계산결과 등가물성치는 참고문헌에 제시된 해석 및 실험값을 비교하여 타당성을 확보하였으며 계산결과 3-방향 섬유다발 굴곡각이 미치는 영향에 대하여 고찰하였다. 또한 초기파손 강도와 파손순서에 대해서도 조사하였다.

의류소재의 구조적 특성이 감각특성 및 이미지에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Fabric Structural Characteristics on the Image and Sensibilities)

  • 이윤숙;신정원;안미영;김은애
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1408-1419
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the fashion trends of last three years and how the trends were imaged by the structural characteristics of the fabrics. The characteristics for 897 fabrics were analyzed from four kinds. eleven volumes of fashion trend magazines. From these magazines, three panels categorized by their frequencies as nine images such as natural, innocent, ethnic, childish, casual, classic, modern and technical, Sub-images of each image such as rustic, irregular, decorative, etc were also categorized. For the each image, fiber contents and structural characteristics of weave type, weight, density, yarn size, twist and fabric finishes were investigated in terms of frequency, range and mean, Results showed that chiffon and organza seemed to have very specific images and used to represent specifically the romantic or ethnic images; whereas voile and jersey was used to represent various images. For S/S seasons, most popular fiber type was cotton. The weave type was not the important factor to give variations in images; plan weave exclusively used irrespective of image. For the romantic, ethnic and innocent images, rather light fabrics were used. For the childish and natural, medium weights, and for the technical, modern and classic images heavy weight fabrics were used. Vaious finishes were employed to represent specific images.

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줌치기법을 활용한 문화상품 개발 제작 (Development and Production of Cultural Products Using Jumchi Technique)

  • 정진순
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2022
  • 우리나라의 고유한 전통 한지의 우수성을 전 세계적으로 알리기 위한 목적으로, 예술 분야 등에서 폭넓게 활용되고 있는 전통 한지를 소재로 하여 현대적 감각에 맞는 문화상품으로 제작 제시함으로써 '전통의 현대화'를 도모하고자 하였다. 먼저 한지를 소재로 하여 줌치기법에 의한 줌치한지를 만든다. 만든 줌치한지를 제작하고자 하는 문화상품-노트북 케이스, 핸드폰 케이스, 모자 및 가방-에 따라 일정한 폭으로 자른다. 자른 줌치한지를 용도에 따라 평직, 능직 및 헥사곤으로 엮는다. 엮은 줌치한지를 인조 가죽, 면직물, 데님 등과 매치시켜 문화상품을 제작하여 제시하였다.

Cotton Double Velvet의 Pile 보지성에 관한 특성 (A Study on the Pile Fastness of the Cotton Double Velvet)

  • 류덕환;박삼성
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1987
  • We selected four kinds of cotton velvet and chafed before and after cleaning, then in accordance with abrasion times we measured of pile exclusion rate and examined the relationship of the pile exclusion rate, its thickness and the air permeability. An experimental study was carried out the pile weave construction, the density, the yarn to yarn, the shrinkage, and the pile substantiality. The results were as follows: 1. In accordance with increments of shrinkage phenomenon of pile fabric for cleaning process, pile exclusion rate was decreased. 2. The ground weave of pile fabric and the yarn to yarn of warp and weft direction were affected by the pile exclusion. 3. It is linear of pile substantiality of pile fabric and pile fastness. 4. In estimation of pile exclusion rate, it is proper to make use of air permeability and measuring value of thickness.

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직물 탄소섬유 복합재료 드레이핑 헬멧의 미소변형에 관한 연구 (Microscopic Investigation on the Draped Helmet Structure Made of Carbon Fabric Composite)

  • 장승환
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, various tow parameters such as equivalent tow thickness, amplitude of longitudinal tow and tow intervals were investigated and compared with each other by using microscopic observation to find out the exact deformation patterns between both directions of the fabric structure (Longitudinal and Transverse Directions). Specimens for the observation were taken from draped helmet which is made of fabric composite (Five Harness Satin Weave). From the observation results, it was found that there are different deformation pattern between tow directions and effect of geometric condition on the deformation of the fabric materials during draping process was verified.

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PET직물의 감량율과 직물구조인자에 따른 열적 쾌적성 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Comfort to the Weight Reduction Rate and Fabric Structural Parameters of PET Fabrics)

  • 이희준;이민수;김승진;조대현;김태훈
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.816-825
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    • 1998
  • This study surveys the thermal property and air permeability to the weight reduction rate of PET fabrics. For this purpose, 12 kinds of satin and 18 kinds of plain weave fabrics are prepared with change of the physical properties such as weft yarn count, t.p.m. and density. The weight reduction rate was 0%, 12%, 25% and 30%. The warm/cool feeling(Qmax), thermal insulating value(T.I.V.) and thermal conductivity(K) were measured by KES-F7 System and discussed in relation with the weight reduction rate, weft yarn linear density, t.p.m., weft density of fabric and weave structure.

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