• 대한소아치과학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.492-498
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• 1999

Oculodentodigital syndrome은 Lohmann에 의해 최초로 보고된 후, 눈과 코, 치아와 골격의 이상을 포함하는 'dysplasia oculo-dento-digitalis'라는 용어로 1957년 Meyer-Schwickerath 등에 의해 명명된 다소 희귀한 유전성 질환이다. 이 질환은 대부분 상염색체 우성이며, 많은 증례에서 다양한 변이를 보인다. 임상적인 양상으로서, (1) 독특한 안모형태, (2) 소안구증, (3) 합지증과 수지절의 굴절, (4) 법랑질 형성부전, (5) 가늘고 광택없는 모발 등으로 특징지을 수 있다. 본 증례는 지능은 정상이나 행동조절이 어려우며 교합면의 과도한 마모, 치아우식을 주소로 부산대학교병원 소아치과에 의뢰된 환자로 합지증에 대한 수술기왕력을 가지고 있었으며, 상기의 임상적 특징을 모두 보이고 있다. 이에 치과적 치료로써 법랑질 형성부전치아에 대한 수복치료와 초진시부터 전 치아에 걸쳐 주기적인 불소도포를 실시하였고, 차후 전치부의 심미수복을 계획하고 있다.

• 복식
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• 제50권
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• pp.119-128
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• 2000

this study was designed to discuss the pattern of Confucian funeral ceremony and its costumes in Chosun dynasty thereby exploring the ideas and symbolic meanings expressed on them. 1. Male's official mourning dresses were composed of Choieui symbolizing sadness Choisang(최상), Dukun Sangkwan Sujil Yojil Kyodai and mourning stick Female's official mourning dresses consisted of Daersoojangkon and Kaedoo which were of simple kinds as compared to those of males. Duration of wearing mourning dreses was the longest to the death of father husband and eldest son The forms of mouring dresses were one and the same irrespective of the noble and the mean which expressed the sameness of the sorrow full of losting blood relative. Symbol expressed on funeral ceremony costumes were something like "eldestson-oriented" "male-centered" "distinction of the sexes" and "principle of yin and yang" to reinforce vitality to the costumes. 2. In the other funeral ceremony costumes in a royal fami8ly were those Euijangsu in red and blue colors Yeosakon in purple and white colors. Bandsman in Danryung and Guards in Kukonbok Changeui and Hoeui with five colors while the generally of people woere white dress in the ceremony Hoeui with five colors symbolized the principle of Yin and Yang costumes of military uniforms the dignity of the royal family: white dresses grife symbolizing the dignity of a royal family and Confucian sorrow as well 3. Unlike the mouring dresses there were great differences relative to socio-ecpmpomic status in funeral goods for dercoration Soyeo and daeyeo Among the goods the instrument to drive out evil spirites symbolized shamanism the distinction of Soyeo and Daeyeo separation of body and soul; the sculpture of the Lord of Hades and messenger philosophy of buddhistic netherworld: the engraving of blue and yellow dragons in bier and Juksanma the principles of Yin and Yang : elaborate burial accesaries realistic viewpoint of the hereafter.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.646-656
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• 2015

This study investigates the conditions of Korean naval duty and combat uniforms to develop a new design. Survey participants consisted of, 723 Sailors ($25.3{\pm}6.9yr$ in age, $43{\pm}53$ months in work experience, $174{\pm}6cm$ in height, $71{\pm}9kg$ in body mass) serving in the Korean Navy for over 12 months. The questionnaire consisted of 72 questions about anthropometric characteristics, preferred design, textiles, wear mobility, and subjective perceptions. The results showed that the preferred colors for future naval duty uniforms were blue in summer (69%) and black in winter (62%). Digital camouflage pattern (60%) and darker colors on the inside of shirt collar (87%) and the edge of sleeves (84%) were preferred. They favored more than one pocket on the upper arm and chest of the shirts (58%), narrower width around pant legs and hems than the current clothing (63%), self-controlled elastic waist (55%) and no cargo type pocket on the pants (45%). There were requirements to alleviate excessive heat stress in summer and to protect from the cold and wind in winter. Wrinkle-free (85%), anti-bacterial (78%), water-proof (75%), oil-proof (90%), and elastic (67%) textiles were preferred for Korean navy uniforms. These results will be applied to develop the next generation Korean navy uniforms.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.788-800
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to develop a caregiver's uniform that is appropriate for nursing and to improve movement adaptability as well as having a pleasing appearance. Based on the results of preliminary study, I investigated the inconvenience and problems with the existing uniforms and made a sample uniform taking into consideration the design, the material, and the pattern. We carried out a sensory assessment and quantitative assessment in order to compare the sample uniform with existing uniforms. Following are the results of this research. The top is a short-sleeved blouse with a round neckline having no collar and with armpit gussets. The armpit gussets are semicircles and the inverted pleats in the back are an improvement designed for activity. The pants are long reaching to the ankles with elastic in the waist so that the waist measurement may be adjusted. The length of the pants can be adjusted with strings and the pants have a funnel-shaped pocket for adjustment of length. We used a mix of polyurethane and polyester for the outer cloth of the uniform in order to improve activity function and used $Coolever^{TM}$, the sanitary textile that absorbs moisture well and dries in a short time, for gussets in the armpits, which is the heavy sweat area. The appearance assessment and movement adaptability assessment were performed with 5 subjects and 9 experts. For the results of the assessment, the sample uniform was appraised to be better than the existing uniforms in every item of an appearance comparison assessment except for the neckline assessment by the experts. As for the assessment of movement appropriateness and wearing assessment, the same subjects were used for analysis. As the results of the assessment, the sample uniform was rated higher than the existing uniforms in movement adaptability and pleasing appearance.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.97-109
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• 1997

Sean means a narrow cloth added to the edge of costume or cushion. At the beginning, Seon was originated to prevent from fraying warp of cloth or wearing out of cloth. However, with the progress of clothing culture, it is used to satisfy the human desire of decoration and enhance the function of costume. The Seon appeared on costumes of Ming dynasty was simple compared to that of the period preceeding it. The position of Seon was mostly at neckline, end of sleeves and hemline. The width of Seon also was quite monotonous and lacks of varieties. The patterns of Seon were limited to ax, cloud and dragon and cloud and chinese phoenix. And the colors used were also limited to four colors, namely Blue, Red Crimson and Black. In Ming dynasty, the same colors of Seon as those of the costume were more preferably used, while different colors of Seon were used in the previous era. The reason why Seon in Ming dynasty show simple design and use the same colors as those of the costume was due to Ming dynasty's desire to represent and to enhance her castic political structure. The need for class distinction was expressed through the pattern rather than the colors of the costumes themselves. While, in Ming dynasty, Bo(補) which was attached to the breast and the shoulders was used to represent the social class because it could be easily distinguished. In Ming dynasty, to stress Bo and to make Seon less conspicuous, Seon became simple and the colors of Seon were same as those of the costumes avoiding strong contrast in style and colors.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.165-171
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• 2005

본 연구는 단백질 침착에 의한 소프트콘택트렌즈의 직경 및 곡률반경의 변화를 밝히기 위해 수행되었다. 소프트콘택트렌즈를 인공누액 및 누액과 동일한 조성의 단백질 용액에서 2분, 10분, 30분, 1시간, 3시간, 6시간, 12시간, 24시간 담가둔 후, 고속촬영기(Fastcam ultima 1024)로 촬영하여 직경 및 곡률반경을 측정하였다. 인공누액에 오랫동안 담가둔 소프트콘택트렌즈일수록 소프트콘택트렌즈의 직경과 곡률반경의 변화가 컸다. 단백질만을 침착시킨 소프트콘택트렌즈의 경우도 유사한 양상이 나타나 직경 및 곡률반경이 감소하였다. 그러나 칼슘이온의 영향은 단백질에 비해 미약한 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과로 누액 단백질로 인하여 소프트콘택트렌즈의 직경 및 곡률반경이 감소되며, 이러한 결과는 렌즈 착용 후의 착용감저하와 관련이 있을 것으로 여겨진다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.911-917
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to investigate muscle activity of the lower limbs when walking in jeans in order to obtain basic information for development of new jeans patterns with excellent movement adaptability. Using three types of jeans (basic, medium, and slim) with different ease on hip, knee circumference, and crotch length, and two different types of shoes, Electromyogram (EMG) of the lower limbs muscle was measured for four healthy subjects walking on treadmills and stairs. EMG of vastus lateralis, semitendinous, tibialis anterior and medial head of gastrocnemius muscles was measured. The muscle activity was assessed in RMS (Root Mean Square) value of the EMG. On the treadmill in sneakers, only the vastus lateralis muscle showed a significant difference in RMS value depending on patterns. Basic and medium jeans allowed higher muscle activity than trunks of slim jeans did. On the treadmill in high heels and slim jeans, the RMS values of all muscles were significantly smaller than in basic jeans, whereas no significant differences were shown while in trunks or medium jeans. On the stairs either in sneakers or in high heels, no significant differences were shown between all muscle activities for all types of jeans. On the treadmill, greater fatigue was induced in all muscles from walking in high heels than in sneakers for all jeans patterns. When walking on the stairs wearing either type of shoes, however, the effect of jeans pattern on muscle activities was different from muscle to muscle.

• 인지과학
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.9-19
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• 2003

Bonneh, Cooperman 과 sagi (2001)[1] 는 역치이상의 강도를 갖는 정지자극이 운동자극과 섞여서 제시될 때 정지자극이 의식에서 간헐적으로 소멸함을 보고하면서 이 현상을 MIB (motion-induced-blindness)라고 명명하였다. 본 연구에서는 흰색 점으로 구성된 회전하는 원통체와 함께 제시되는 녹색 정지 점들을 오른쪽 눈에 적색 필터를 착용하고 관찰할 경우에 녹색 정지 점들이 의식에서 간헐적으로 소멸함을 보여주었다. 본 연구에서 관찰되는 MIB 현상은 원통체가 회전할 때에 그리고 한 쪽 눈에 적색 필터를 착용할 때에만 나타난다. 또한 녹색 점의 명도대비와 원통체를 구성하는 흰색 점의 명도대비가 감소할수록 녹색 정지점이 의식에서 소멸하는 시간이 감소하였으며, 정지자극과 운동자극을 구성하는 점의 수가 감소할수록 정지자극이 의식에서 소멸하는 시간이 감소하였다. 흥미롭게도 정지자극과 운동자극의 상대적인 깊이가 정지자극이 소멸하는 시간에 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 실험결과는 본 연구에서 보고하는 MIB 현상이 Bonneh 등이 보고한 MIB 현상과 구별되며, 양안경쟁으로는 이 현상이 설명할 수 없고, 시각 정보처리에서 후기단계의 정보처리가 이 현상에 관여함을 시사한다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.737-746
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• 2003

This research was designed to investigate the preference for underwear and textiles of college students according to season. One hundred and nine subjects majoring in fashion design were surveyed about the most favorite materials among underwear textiles according to each season. The extent of preference was compared by season. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The most important purpose of wearing underwear was the hygienic performance in summer and the insulation in winter. 2. The most favorite textile of underwear was cotton regardless of season and the most favorite type of underwear was fashionable underwear in summer and insulating underwear in winter. 3. The most preferred material underwear was white jacquard knitted with cotton 30's yarn for summer and white and gray melange plain knit made with cotton and polyester blended 38's syro-spunned yarn for winter. 4. From the results about the factors influencing on the preference for the textiles of underwear, color, touch and cool sensation were the positive factor in summer, while insulation and pattern were comparatively affirmative factor in winter. 5. From the results about the sensibility factors influencing on the preference for the textiles of underwear, 'comfort', 'refined', 'naive' were the positive factor in summer, while 'comfort', 'naive', 'refined' were comparatively affirmative factor in winter. From the above results, hygienic and fashionable underwear is required in summer and thin and insulating underwear in winter for young people. Additionally, in textiles, cotton and cotton blended, comparatively light and simple patterned material is recommended for underwear.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1202-1205
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• 2005

This paper describes a method for vision-based person identification that can detect, track, and recognize person from video using multiple cues: height and dressing colors. The method does not require constrained target's pose or fully frontal face image to identify the person. First, the system, which is connected to a pan-tilt-zoom camera, detects target using motion detection and human cardboard model. The system keeps tracking the moving target while it is trying to identify whether it is a human and identify who it is among the registered persons in the database. To segment the moving target from the background scene, we employ a version of background subtraction technique and some spatial filtering. Once the target is segmented, we then align the target with the generic human cardboard model to verify whether the detected target is a human. If the target is identified as a human, the card board model is also used to segment the body parts to obtain some salient features such as head, torso, and legs. The whole body silhouette is also analyzed to obtain the target's shape information such as height and slimness. We then use these multiple cues (at present, we uses shirt color, trousers color, and body height) to recognize the target using a supervised self-organization process. We preliminary tested the system on a set of 5 subjects with multiple clothes. The recognition rate is 100% if the person is wearing the clothes that were learned before. In case a person wears new dresses the system fail to identify. This means height is not enough to classify persons. We plan to extend the work by adding more cues such as skin color, and face recognition by utilizing the zoom capability of the camera to obtain high resolution view of face; then, evaluate the system with more subjects.