• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavefront

Search Result 259, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Full-color Non-hogel-based Computer-generated Hologram from Light Field without Color Aberration

  • Min, Dabin;Min, Kyosik;Park, Jae-Hyeung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.409-420
    • /
    • 2021
  • We propose a method to synthesize a color non-hogel-based computer-generated-hologram (CGH) from light field data of a three-dimensional scene with a hologram pixel pitch shared for all color channels. The non-hogel-based CGH technique generates a continuous wavefront with arbitrary carrier wave from given light field data by interpreting the ray angle in the light field to the spatial frequency of the plane wavefront. The relation between ray angle and spatial frequency is, however, dependent on the wavelength, which leads to different spatial frequency sampling grid in the light field data, resulting in color aberrations in the hologram reconstruction. The proposed method sets a hologram pixel pitch common to all color channels such that the smallest blue diffraction angle covers the field of view of the light field. Then a spatial frequency sampling grid common to all color channels is established by interpolating the light field with the spatial frequency range of the blue wavelength and the sampling interval of the red wavelength. The common hologram pixel pitch and light field spatial frequency sampling grid ensure the synthesis of a color hologram without any color aberrations in the hologram reconstructions, or any loss of information contained in the light field. The proposed method is successfully verified using color light field data of various test or natural 3D scenes.

Stochastic numerical study on the propagation characteristics of P-Wave in heterogeneous ground (지반의 비균질성이 탄성파 전파 특성에 미치는 영향에 대한 추계론적 수치해석 연구)

  • Song, Ki-Il
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-24
    • /
    • 2013
  • Various elastic wave-based site investigation methods have been used to characterize subsurface ground because the dynamic properties can be correlated with various geotechnical parameters. Although the inherent spatial variability of the geotechnical parameters affects the P-wave propagation characteristics, ground heterogeneity has not been considered as an influential factor. Thus, the effect of heterogeneous ground on the travel-time shift and wavefront characteristics of elastic waves through stochastic numerical analyses is investigated in this study. The effects of the relative correlation lengths and relative propagation distances on the travel-time shift of P-waves considering various intensities of ground heterogeneity were investigated. Heterogeneous ground fields of stiffness (e.g., the coefficient of variation = 10 ~ 40%) were repeatedly realized in numerical finite difference grids using the turning band method. Monte Carlo simulations were undertaken to simulate P-wave propagation in heterogeneous ground using a finite difference method-based numerical approach. The results show that the disturbance of the wavefront becomes more significant with stronger heterogeneity and induces travel-time delays. The relative correlation lengths and propagation distances are systematically related to the travel-time shift.

A note on wavefront-type travelling wave solutions with moving sources in several systems. (앞쪽으로 진행되며 이동하는 파를 해로 갖는 편미분 방정식이 움직이는 근원을 가질 경우의 해에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Chun-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.17
    • /
    • pp.131-135
    • /
    • 1997
  • 이 논문에서는 이동하는 파를 해로 갖는 편미분 방정식의 해를 찾는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 특히 이 해가 움직이는 근원을 가질 경우에 앞쪽으로 이동하는 해가 존재하는지의 여부를 파악하는데 어떻게 증명할 것인지를 보였다. 앞쪽으로 이동하는 해를 갖는 경우는 반응-확산 방정식에서 그 해를 찾아 볼 수 있으며, 움직이는 근원을 가진 경우에 앞쪽으로 진행되는 해를 갖는 경우는 화학 공정의 모델등에서 그 해를 찾아 볼 수 있는데 이 문제를 중심으로 어떻게 해의 존재 여부를 증명할 수 있는지를 보였다.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Surge distribution for motor by Switching (스위칭에 의한 전동기 써지전압 분포)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Lee, Eun-Woong;Cho, Hyun-Gil;Baek, Du-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.115-117
    • /
    • 1996
  • The electrical stress, which is generated by switching devices, has been affected by various kinds of factors such as surge impedance, motor capacity, surge wavefront and so forth. In this study, the surge phenomenon delivered into motor winding in switching was analyzed with actual system.

  • PDF

Studies on Shack-Hartmann wavefront analyzer for measuring the optical aberration of human eye (인체안의 광학수차 측정을 위한 Shack-Hartmann 파면분석 기 연구)

  • 고동섭;이경섭;유용성;권혁제;김현수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.78-79
    • /
    • 2002
  • 눈의 시력을 진단하는 도구 또는 장비로는 자각식 측정법인 시력표, 타각식 계측기로는 검영기와 자동굴절력측정기 등이 있다. 이들 방법으로 얻는 결과는 시력 또는 굴절력 값으로 제한된다. 그러나 인체안도 일반 광학계와 같이 공간적으로 불균일한 광학적 특성을 가지기 때문에, 눈의 광학적 기능을 정확하게 진단하기 위해서는 공간에 따른 광학수차 분포를 측정할 필요가 있다. 특히 엑시머레이저를 이용한 굴절각막교정수술에서, 광학수차 정보는 정교한 교정수술을 위한 기초 자료가 될 수 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

A Study on a Fast and High Precision Measuring Algorithm of Wavefront Using the Shack-Hartman Sensor (하트만 센서를 이용한 정밀 고속 파면측정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 박승규;백성훈;서영석;김철중;박준식;나성웅
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.28-29
    • /
    • 2002
  • 하트만 센서를 이용한 파면 왜곡 측정에서 측정 정밀도와 측정 속도는 왜곡을 실시간으로 보정하고자 하는 적응광학 기술에서 중요한 요소이다. 파면왜곡을 측정하고 보정하는 실제 환경에서 적응광학장치는 전기적으로 안정된 시스템의 구성이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 하트만 센서를 이용한 파면 측정과정에서 넓은 측정 범위를 가지면서도 고속 정밀한 파면 정보를 추출할 수 있는 알고리즘을 연구하였고 적응광학 부품들을 제어함에 있어 전기적으로 안정된 하드웨어 장치들을 구성하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

WAVEFRONT SOLUTIONS IN THE DIFFUSIVE NICHOLSON'S BLOWFLIES EQUATION WITH NONLOCAL DELAY

  • Zhang, Cun-Hua
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.28 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.49-58
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the present article we consider the diffusive Nicholson's blowflies equation with nonlocal delay incorporated into an integral convolution over all the past time and the whole infinite spatial domain $\mathbb{R}$. When the kernel function takes a special function, we construct a pair of lower and upper solutions of the corresponding travelling wave equation and obtain the existence of travelling fronts according to the existence result of travelling wave front solutions for reaction diffusion systems with nonlocal delays developed by Wang, Li and Ruan (J. Differential Equations, 222(2006), 185-232).

The average ray crossing position and the best focus (광선 교차점 평균과 최적초점)

  • 심상현;박성종;정창섭
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.299-304
    • /
    • 1996
  • We numerically determined the direction of ray and the average ray-crossing position from the shape of the wavefront on the exit pupil of optical system which had aberrations and apodized aperture. This position was calculated easier and closer to the position of the maximum intensity than that calculated by Safa's method when the aberration is greater than about 2λ.

  • PDF

Character Animation of Realistic Humans

  • Edwina Quek;Pei, Lim-Jun;Seng, Lai-Looi;Cui Jing;Edmond C. Prakash;Edmund M-K. Lai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.165.3-165
    • /
    • 2001
  • Animation of 3-dimensional humans is a challenging task, however, its realistic synthesis is possible. Essentially, the nature of this project is to demonstrate and study the difficulties faced by an animator in making a movie with a state of art computer animation software (Maya Software by ,alias/wavefront) by creating a movie clip with the above-stated software ourselves. We will also analyze the aspect of automated animation to relieve the animator of some very tedious tasks.

  • PDF

정현파 회절격자를 이용한 비구면렌즈의 파면수차 측정

  • 김승우;이호재;임성은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.161-166
    • /
    • 1997
  • A improved method to measure the wavefront aberration of aspheric lens is described. In this study, which is a kind of lateral shearing interferometry, a sinusoidal diffraction grating is used for better quality of interferogram. Also,the grating is inclined to horizontal axis for obtaining the two orthogonal derivatives and minimizing moving error simultaneously. Measurement result shows that the repeatability is about 6 times better then that of previouse Ronchi Test.