• Title/Summary/Keyword: water-born emulsion polymerization

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Characteristics of Isothermal Analysis and Emulsion Copolymerization of Vinyl Acetate/Alkyl Acrylate (비닐아세테이트/알킬아크릴레이트계 에멀젼 공중합과 등온 열분해 특성)

  • Cho, Dae-Hoon;Choe, Sung-Il;Seul, Soo-Duk
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2012
  • Vinyl acetate/alkyl acrylate copolymers were prepared by water-born emulsion copolymerization according to the compositional change of vinyl acetate and various alkyl acrylates such as methyl acrylate (MA), ethyl acrylate (EA), and n-butyl acrylate (BA). Ammonium persulfate (APS) was used as an initiator and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) was used as a protective colloid. The significant result was described as follows. The activation energy determined by an isothermal analysis in the temperature region between $100{\sim}200^{\circ}C$ of the copolymer had the order of PVAc/PMA > PVAc/PEA > PVAc/PBA. The peel strengths before and after the plasma treatment were the order of PVAc/PMA > PVAc/PEA > PVAc/PBA.

Preparation of Alkyl Acrylate and Functional Monomer Multi Core-Shell Composite Particles (알킬 아크릴레이트와 관능성 단량체계 다중 Core-Shell 복합입자의 제조)

  • Choi, Sung-Il;Cho, Dae-Hoon;Seul, Soo-Duk
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2013
  • Multi core-shell composite particles were prepared by the water-born emulsion polymerization of various core monomers such as methyl methacrylate (MMA), ethyl methacrylate (EMA) and shell monomers such as MMA, EMA, 2-hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate (2-HEMA), glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) and methacrylic acid (MAA) in the presence of different concentrations of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS). The following conclusions are drawn from the conversion, particle size and distribution, average molecular weight, molecular structure, glass transition temperature with DSC, contact angle after plasma treatment, tensile strength and isothermal decomposition kinetics. In the case of the concentration of 0.02 wt% SDBS, the conversion of MMA core-(EMA/GMA) shell composite particles was excellent as 98.5%. In the case of the concentration of 0.03 wt% SDBS, the particle size of EMA core-(MMA/GMA) shell composite particles was high as $0.48{\mu}m$. We confirmed that 3 points of glass transition temperatures appear for multi core-shell composite particles compared to 1~2 points of glass transition temperatures appear for general copolymer particles. Overall, the adhesion strength of shell composite particles was in the order of EMA/MAA > EMA/2-HEMA > EMA/GMA.

Manufacture of Alkyl Acrylate Multi Core-shell Composite Particle (알킬 아크릴레이트계의 다중 Core-shell 복합입자의 제조)

  • Cho, Dae-Hoon;Choi, Sung-Il;Go, Hyun-Mi;Seul, Soo-Duk
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2011
  • Multi core-shell composite particles were prepared by the water-born emulsion polymerization of various core monomer such as methyl methacrylate (MMA), n-butyl methacrylate (BMA), and shell monomer such as MMA, BMA, stylene (St), 2-hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate (2-HEMA) and acrylic acid (AA) in the presence of different concentration of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS). The following conclusions are drawn from the measured conversion, particle size and distribution, average molecular weight, molecular structure, glass transition temperature with DSC, morphology, tensile strength and elongation. In the case of the concentration of 0.02 wt% SDBS, the conversion of MMA core-(BMA/St/AA) shell composite particle was excellent as 98%. In the case of the concentration of 0.03 wt% SDBS, the particle size of BMA core-(MMA/St/AA) shell composite particle was high as $0.47{\mu}m$. We confirmed that 3 points of glass transition temperatures appear for multi core-shell composite particles compared to 2 points of glass transition temperatures appear for general core-shell composite particles. We showed that it is possible to adjust glass transition temperatures according to the kind and composition of the inner shell monomer that it is can be used as a adhesive binder material with improved adhesive power.