• Title/Summary/Keyword: water leakage problem

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An experimental study about the water leakage structure of waterproofing layer performance demobilization method using of stick expansion type complex of flexible material (점착$\cdot$팽창성 유연형 복합소재를 이용한 누수구조물의 방수층 성능복원공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang Hyok-Soo;Kang Hyo-Jin;Song Je-Young;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2005
  • In the reinforced concrete structure, Even if speak that water leakage occurrence is no problem to material, there is a lot of reasons construction factor, material damage by behavior structure, properties of matter change by years and water leakage part by environment condition. so, waterproofing technological consideration should be gone ahead. In this research, we will study about stick performance, concrete surface adhesive, damage and blow. we will check all things and test it. The stick expansion type complex of flexible material passed on result of standard. It is conducive to concrete of durability by waterproofing layer performance demobilitation technology on the water leakage structure for solution of problem and repair

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Path of Water Leakage of PC Apartment House 15 Years Have Elapsed (15년 경과한 PC아파트의 누수경로 조사결과)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Bae, Kee-Sun;Kim, Sang-Youn;Choi, Sung-Min;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2014
  • PC apartment house 15 years have elapsed have various deteriorations by water leakage in roof and wall. The prior investigation such as investigating of leakage repair history of PC apartment and the field investigation were carried out to solve the water leak problem in its structure. The path of water was analyzed on the parts of greatest water leak such as roof parapet, roof floor, side wall, corridor and balcony. As a result, the specific path of the water leakage was identified in various structure units.

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Search Method for Optimal Valve Setting and Location to Reduce Leakage in Water Distribution Networks (배수관망시스템 누수저감을 위한 최적 밸브제어 및 위치탐색 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Jong Sub;Kala, Vairavamoorthy;Ahn, Hyo Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2008
  • The reduction of leakage is a major issue of the South Korea water industry. The inclusion of pressure dependent leakage terms in network analysis allows the application of optimization techniques to identify the most effective means of reducing water leakage in distribution networks. This paper proposes a method to find optimal setting and location of control valve for reducing leakage efficiently. The proposed search method differs from previous methods for addressing optimal valve location problem and improves the GA simulation time with guaranteeing for getting the global optimal solution. The strength of this method has been demonstrated by means of case studies. This allows the procedure of optimization to be more robust and computational efficient.

A Experimental Study on the Performance Test of Water Leakage Repair Materials for Water Expansion Acrylic Resin (아크릴 수지계 수팽창성 누수보수재의 재료적 성능평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong Chae Han;Kim Su-Ryon;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2005
  • It does not find for solution by limitation of technological mechanism of existent of leakage maintenance material. So, it is paid for huge expense because continuous repeat maintenance work is consisting. Furthermore, it is indicated by big problem in construction work that is constructed by field experience that thing by definite and systematic theory is not with proper performance test and analysis up to now. Therefore, wish to measure physical performance change by various environment condition maintenance of structure and performance construction work aspect in that apply to water leakage maintenance material using of acrylic resin system water expansion, leakage maintenance material in this research, and present suitable form of construction work under these environment. also, wish to ready diversified remedy by oversea market opening.

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A Study On the Comparisons Between the Physical Properties of Self-Adhesive Waterproofing Sheets Applied with General Roller and Rotation Roller (일반 롤러와 회전식 롤러를 적용한 자착형 방수시트의 물성비교 연구)

  • An, Ki-Won;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Yun-Ho;Park, Jin-Sang;An, Dong-Su;Oh, Sang-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2012
  • This study is to examine general roller and rotation in using self-adhesive waterproofing sheet. Using self-adhesive waterproofing sheet is very comfortable in a waterproofing construction site. However, In mechanical construction, self-adhesive waterproofing sheet occurred that problem for using. It induce many water leakage problem. So, We make Rotation Roller for to solve the this problem, and then Comparison with Physical properties of Self-Adhesive waterproofing sheet in applied General Roller and Rotation Roller.

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A Study on the Development of Optical-Fiber Water Leakage Sensing System (광파이버 누수센싱 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.B.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2012
  • A multi purpose environmental monitoring system has been developed as a commercially available standard using the techniques which are FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating), Hetero-core spliced fiber optic sensor and etc, for the purposes of monitoring large scaled structures and preserving natural environments. The monitoring system has been tested and evaluated in a possible outdoor condition in view of the full scaled operation at actual sites to be monitored. Additionally, the developed systems in the previous works conveniently provided us with various options of sensor modules intended for monitoring such physical quantities as displacement, distortion, pressure, binary states, and liquid adhesion. In this paper, we extend the previous results to a water leakage detection problem and develop a sensing system as a result. By the experimental study, it is verified that multi-point leakage detection is possible using single line optical fiber.

A Study on Guidelines for the Repair of Water-Leakage Cracks in Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물에 있어서 누수균열 보수를 위한 일반지침 제안 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2010
  • This study outlines a successful and effective plan for repairing water-leakage cracks in concrete structures. The lack of adequate solutions for water-leakage cracks often results in unnecessarily high repair costs, and as such this remains a problem that requires constant attention. Unfortunately, despite the availability of a vast number of different materials and methods, it is often difficult to attain a perfect waterproof sealing The reason for the difficulties in the repair of water-leakage cracks can be attributed to an insufficient knowledge and understanding of the negative factors (i.e., chemical and physical (mechanical) conditions) that cause water-leakage cracks, and of the properties of the repair materials and methods. In this study, guidelines and methods for the selection of adequate materials for the repair of water-leakage cracks in concrete structures were developed for countries that do not already have general guidelines on this subject, and for local regulatory authorities elsewhere.

An Experimental Study on the Roof Exposure Waterproofing Method of Tenon Jointing Type used Shiplap Rubberized Asphalt Color Sheet (반턱 고무 아스팔트 칼라 시트를 이용한 접합부 맞춤식 옥상 노출 방수공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Kwak, Hyo-Ya;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we would like to study on the application of roof exposure waterproofing method of joint stability through shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet to complement problem of fracture, exfoliation and water leakage by existing roof exposure sheet waterproofing material joint weakness. Accordingly, examined basis performance and stability for joint that shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet through test of that tensile strength, bonding strength, water permeability after bonding, peel resistance after bonding, lengthen resistance after bonding and hang resistance after bonding. The results of this study, waterproofing method to using shiplap rubberized asphalt color sheet is judged to solved fracture, exfoliation and water leakage problems happened in joint by problem was joint of exposure sheet by minimizing gap of joint being integration by shiplap.

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Test for Root Penetration Resistance for Waterproofing Layer proper to assure Structural Safety on the Concrete (인공녹화 기반 콘크리트 구조체의 안전성 확보를 위한 옥상녹화 방수층의 내근성 평가)

  • Kwon, Shi-Won;Sun, Yun-Suk;Kwak, Kyu-Sung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.873-876
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    • 2006
  • At the green roof on the concrete structure, root penetration can be the most problem to water leakage. Root occur cracks due to penetrate to concrete which have porous organization by itself. Crack on the concrete structure would be constantly shrinks and expands, it occur to water leakage and decrease durability of concrete structure. Therefore, in this paper, the result of the root penetration test for waterproofing which protect concrete structure from the water leakage or other environment conditions would be apply to understand the reason of root penetration.

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Modified Electrical Resistivity Survey for Leakage Detection of a Waterside Concrete Barrage (콘크리트 수변구조물의 누수 탐지를 위한 변형된 전기비저항 탐사 연구)

  • Lee, Bomi;Oh, Seokhoon;Im, Eunsang
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2015
  • A modified electrical resistivity survey has been suggested and applied to a leakage detection problem of concrete barrage. We suggest the modified electrical resistivity methods using electrodes floating on the water and apply line current sources instead of conventional point current sources in order to facilitate simple analysis. In addition, the study introduced the following three variations of modified electrode array: Direct potential array, Parallel potential array and Cross potential array. These arrays were tested and investigated through numerical experiment, physical model experiment and geophysical field exploration in order to verify their applicability to the water leakage detection of a concrete barrage. When water leakage occurred, all kind of array operations demonstrated distinct changes of aspects of potential difference in graphs obtained by not only the numerical and physical model experiments but also geophysical field exploration. Therefore, this modified electrode arrays of electrical resistivity survey, which has been adapted to the concrete barrage, has been found to be a useful method to detect water leakage.