• 제목/요약/키워드: warranty

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.028초

클레임코스트를 고려한 프로젝트의 시간-비용 혼합정수계획모형 (Considering Claim Costs in Project Time-Cost Mixed Integer Programming Model)

  • 김종열;강창욱;황인극
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제34권3호
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2011
  • Previous researches have focused on the efficiency of project execution and the satisfaction of internal customers In view of the fact that a project is successful if any defects are not found in the short-term performance test of the project final outcome. To execute a project that both internal customer and external customer are satisfied in terms of longer-term benefit perspective, the project claim costs (PCC) which may occur for the warranty period of the project final outcome should be considered. We propose a model included PCC to the linear programming between time and cost to expedite a project and perform the validity test by applying the model to an example project. This model and related procedure will contribute to overall project activities' cost reduction by taking preventive actions for PCC.

실적자료에 의한 공동주택 하자보수비용의 시계열적 분석 (A Study on the Time Series Analysis of Defect Maintenance Cost in Apartment House according to the Actual Use Data)

  • 송동현;이상범
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
    • /
    • pp.177-178
    • /
    • 2011
  • Recently a great deal of people are taking legal action against the housing provider due to the defects of their Apartment house. And most of the housing companies are spending a huge amount of expenses and efforts to keep their brand value. This essay will carry out time series analysis the 20 housing district which are constructed by huge construction companies. This analysis itemised by metropolitan area(Seoul) and others to keep the degree of reliability, and converted future defect maintenance cost into current cost applied by discount rate to figure out suitability of defect maintenance cost. Even though, this essay is not able to represent standard of defect maintenance cost due to the insufficiency of record, while it will be assisted as a referance when long-term record of time series is estabilished.

  • PDF

대중교통 운전자용 전기전도성 스마트 의류의 내세탁성 성능 시험 방법 (Laundry test method of electric conductivity smart wearable devices for public transport drivers)

  • 박진오;박찬;최재석;박옥윤
    • 한국재난정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국재난정보학회 2017년 정기학술대회
    • /
    • pp.123-124
    • /
    • 2017
  • 최근에 장시간 근무로 인한 대중교통 운전자들의 부족한 휴식과 수면, 통증, 정신적 스트레스 등은 피로 누적를 초래하여 대중교통 사고의 주요 원인으로 대두되고 있다. 이에 2016년 산업통상자원부 산업융합촉진사업의 일환으로 대중교통 운전자용 다중 생체 신호측정 스마트 의류 및 관련 시스템이 개발중에 있으며 본 논문에는 현재 개발중인 스마트웨어러블 의류의 내세탁성능에 대한 성능 시험방법을 제안하고자 한다. 성능시험 방법은 국내외 생체신호측정 스마트 의류의 care label(취급표시사항)을 통하여 hand wash의 조건으로 세탁을 표시하고 있으나, 1년의 warranty를 위한 시험을 위해서는 오랜기간이 필요하기 때문에, 좀더 가혹한 조건으로 진행하여 시간을 줄이고, 고객의 빠른 시장출시를 지원하도록 시험방법을 제안하였다.

  • PDF

시험환경에 따른 전력변환장치의 신뢰성 분석 및 검토 (Reliability Analysis of Power Conversion System by Test Environments)

  • 임종웅;윤춘기;안윤영;임용배;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.39-40
    • /
    • 2016
  • Power conversion system comes with a twenty-year warranty commonly. Life test requires a long time. The life of power conversion system that especially sensitive to temperature can be expected within a short time by using Arrhenius technique with worst stress condition than actual working condition. This paper researches reliability analysis and environment test of power conversion system.

  • PDF

Optimal Release times of a Software Cost Model with Consideration of Various Costs

  • Lee Chong Hyung;Jang Kyu Beom;Park Dong Ho
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신뢰성학회 2005년도 학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.251-257
    • /
    • 2005
  • Software system which is essential in operating the computer has gradually become an indispensable element in many aspects of our daily lives and an important factor in numerous systems. In recent years, software cost sometimes exceeds the cost of maintaining the hardware system. In addition to the cost necessary to develop the new software system and to maintain the system, the penalty costs incurred due to software failures are even more significant. In this paper, a cost model incorporating the warranty cost, debugging costto remove each fault detected in the software system, and delivery delay cost is developed. A software reliability model based on non-homogeneous Poisson process(NHPP) is established and the optimal software release policies to minimize the expected total software cost are discussed. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the results.

  • PDF

KC인증이 기업경영에 미치는 효과 : 공산품을 중심으로 (A Study on the Effects of KC Certification on Corporate Management - focusing on Consumer Product)

  • 김재만;김광수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.307-317
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was to identify the effect of the satisfaction of certification, the educational use of the company offering certificate, the system of confirmation of the same model and the demographic aspect on the companies to see if compulsory certification(KC certificate) has negative effects on company management. First, the satisfaction of certification could reflect positive influences on company management. Second, there is no statistical significance in the education from the company offering certificate as a result of analyzing relationships but education is required and has an effect on improving quality according to the result of frequency analysis. Last, the system to declare by identifying the same model has a difference in significance in sales account, the development of products and warranty service for products.

다파장 IR과 NIR 모듈의 평균 수명 예측에 관한 연구 (Study on the MTTF of Multi Wave Lengths IR and NIR LEDs Module)

  • 김동표;김경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.44-49
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently, infrared (IR) and near-infrared (NIR) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were widely used for home medical applications owing to its low output power and wide exposed area for curing. For deep penetration of the light under the skin, multiple LEDs with wavelengths of 700~10,000 nm were located on a flexible printed circuit board. When multiple wavelengths of LEDs were soldered on a circuit board, the lifetime of LED module highly depends on LEDs with a short lifetime. The mean time to failure (MTTF) was able to calculate with the experimental results under high temperature and the Arrhenius model. The results of this study could help companies to approve the warranty of LED modules and its product.

사용현장 데이터를 이용한 군 운용 환경에서의 상용품목 신뢰도 예측 (Estimating the Reliability of Commercial Products in a Military Operational Environment Utilizing Field Data)

  • 임태진;박준수;고병성;성인철;조문수;김성철
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.77-90
    • /
    • 2010
  • 상용품목을 군용환경에서 적용하면 저비용, 빠른 조달시간, 기술적 발전 등 여러 가지 이점이 있다. 반면에 상용 제품, 표준, 관행 등이 군용 요구조건에 미달됨으로 인하여 신뢰도 및 병참 상의 문제가 발생할 수도 있다. 또한 상용 공급자들은 군용 병참을 지원하는데 필요한 기술적 자료를 제공한 경험이 거의 없을 수도 있다. 보다 많은 회사들이 제품 관련 데이터 수집 시스템을 구축하고 있어 상당한 분량의 사용현장 보증 데이터가 수집되었다. 사용현장 데이터는 전형적으로 주기별 판매량과 클레임 건수로 구성된다. 본 연구에서는 군용환경에서 작동하는 군용설비, 군용환경에서 작동하는 상용설비, 상용환경에서 작동하는 상용설비 등 세 가지 유형의 데이터를 고려하였다. 최대우도 기준 및 최소제곱 기준에 기초한 제품 신뢰도 추정 방법을 제안하고, 각 유형의 데이터에 대한 추정 모형을 구축하고 상용환경에서 군용환경으로 전환하는 신뢰도 변환방법을 제안하였다. 사례연구를 통하여 제안된 방법의 적용 가능성을 검증하였다.

디지털 제품 관련 소비자 스트레스에 관한 연구 (Digital Stress of Consumers in Using Digital Goods)

  • 김정은;여정성
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.119-135
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the level of digital stress that people experience and to investigate the effects of socio-economic variables on that. To collect data, structured questionnaire was developed and 1,200 questionnaires were distributed through internet. There were 2 dimensions in this study to examine digital stress. First dimension was about the devices themselves: computers and the other digital goods. Second dimension was about the time digital stress occurring in consumers' decision-making process: purchasing and using. Based on Yeo&Kim(2004), sub-dimensions of purchasing and using aspects were chosen. 5 sub-dimensions in purchasing side were new technology, cost, variety of alternatives, warranty service, and informational problem 6 sub-dimensions in using field were mal(or impaired)-functioning. physical aspects, immaturity in use, pressure to use, addiction to use, and informational problem. As independent variables, sex, age, educational level, digitalization acceptability and computer usability were used. The overall level of digital stress was around the average point which was not as high as expected. Digital stress of purchasing was higher than that of using. First, in purchasing aspects, the level of digital stress was relatively high in cost, variety of alternatives and warranty service. Hence, clear communications with consumers about the distinctive aspects and cost of digital devices in market are needed. Secondly, in using side, mal-functioning and physical aspects were relatively more powerful stressors. In the other words, the more serious problems were not from the characteristics of individual consumers but from those of products. Producers should put their best efforts to reduce imperfection (defectiveness) and develop user-friendly digital devices. Also, users' individual efforts to overcome the problems that can be solved privately are necessary. Finally, it was discovered that sex and computer usability were very important variables on digital stress. To extend computer usability of consumers and get over digital illiteracy, it is essential to expand the paths to give chances for people to contact with computers and other digital goods. Still there are lots of people whore computer-illiterate or low-skilled at computers. In policies or educational programs made by government, communities, or schools, more attention should be paid to the digitally vulnerable groups.

일본의 한국잔디의 재배, 생산 및 현별 브랜드화 현황 (Present Situation of Zoysiagrass (Zoysia spp.) Culture, Sod Production, and Bland by Prefecture in Japan)

  • 장덕환;박남일;양승원;심규열
    • 아시안잔디학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.229-236
    • /
    • 2011
  • 일본의 총 잔디재배면적은 6.623 ha로 이바라키현이 3,900 ha로 일본잔디재배면적의 약 58.9%를 차지하였고, 톳토리현이 779 ha로 11.8%를 차지하여 일본의 한국잔디 재배생산면적의 70% 이상을 차지하고 있었다. 일본에서 고품질 잔디뗏장 생산 및 유지를 위해 잔디 품질인증서 발급을 실시하고 있었으며, 품질관리 항목 중 이형초종을 집중적으로 관리하고 있었다. 또한 잔디 깎는 높이는 고라이시바 품종은 10 mm 내외, 노시바 품종은 25 mm 내외 이었으며, 잔디 뗏장 두께는 1.5 cm 정도로 생산하여 매우 고품질의 잔디를 생산하고 있었다. 잔디 운반비를 제외한 잔디 뗏장의 출하 단가는 300엔/$m^2$ 정도였으며, '쓰쿠바그린' 품종의 경우에는 600엔/$m^2$에 출하하고 있었다. 납품방식은 크게 3가지로 도매, 직판, 위탁형태로 출하되고 있었다. 잔디 품질 유지를 위한 잔디품질보증서는 품질등급기관인 쓰쿠바시 일본농업협동조합에서 주관하여 발급하고 있었으며, 3명의 평가위원을 구성하여 연간 3회 품질평가를 실시한 후 잔디품질보증서를 발급하고 있었다. 잔디밭의 균일도를 유지하기 위해 비선택적 제초제를 사용하여 잔디밭내에 혼입된 이형의 잔디 종(種)을 방제하고 있었으며, 잔디밭의 지력을 유지하기 위해 5-6년 단위로 배추와 윤작을 실시하여 잔디 뗏장 생산력을 유지하고 있었다. 이바라키현의 잔디브랜드화 추진을 위해 쓰쿠바 잔디사업협동조합내 쓰쿠바잔디진흥협의회에서 주관하여 '쓰쿠바히메', '쓰쿠바카가야키', '쓰쿠바타로우', '쓰쿠바그린' 등 4개 품종에 대한 특허 등록을 실시하여 쓰쿠바시를 대표하는 브랜드화를 추진하였다.