• Title/Summary/Keyword: wage workers

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Comparative study of the wage survey in Construction sector and the Labour force survey for analysis of wage variation in construction industry (건설업 임금 변동 분석을 위한 건설업 임금실태 조사와 사업체노동력조사 비교)

  • Lee, Ju-hyun;Baek, Seung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.281-282
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    • 2021
  • The construction industry is known for a large number of workers and its high employment inducing effect. Therefore, the survey on the wages of the construction industry is an important basic data for grasping fluctuations according to the survey cycle and establishing future policies, and it is a statistical data having a large impact on related industries. In this study, we intend to conduct a comparative analysis of 'the wage survey in Construction sector,' which is the representative nationally approved statistics that surveys the current construction industry wages, and 'the labor force survey of business establishment'.

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Heterogeneity of Workers and the Entry into Self-employment - Focusing on the Entry of Wage Workers into Self-Employment - (근로자의 이질성과 자영업 선택에 관한 실증분석 - 임금근로에서 자영업으로의 진입을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Woo-Yung
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.1-36
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    • 2013
  • This study examines how the unobserved heterogeneity of workers, measured by residuals of the wage equation, affects the entry into self-employment using KLIPS 1998-2008. Following Joona and Wadensjo(2013), we treat the residuals as unobserved ability and find that both workers with higher and lower ability are more likely to become self-employed. However, this U-Shape relationship no longer holds when the sample is divided into males and females. The study also finds that the relationship between ability and entry into self-employment has changed over time, and that ability is positively associated with the performance of self-employed.

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Work-Family Spillover of Married Working Women by Employment Status (기혼 취업여성의 종사상 지위에 따른 일·가족 전이 : 자영업자, 무급가족종사자, 임금근로자의 비교)

  • Chin, Meejung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how work-family spillover differed by employment status of married women and to identify factors related to the differences. This study drew a sample of 332 self-employers, 181 unpaid family workers, and 1,053 wage workers from the 2014 Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Families. It was found that negative work-family spillover did not differ by employment status of married women. However, positive work-family spillover was found the lowest in family workers. The regression analysis showed that the difference remained after controlling socio-demographic characteristics, average working hours, and the number of days off per week. The factors related to negative spillover were age, the presence of young children, working hours, and the number of days off. Findings from this study suggest that family workers are most disadvantaged in terms of work-family spillover. Yet there is no policy developed for them. Family policy needs to take them into account in planning and implementing services.

The Change of Job Wage System in Public Sector (공기업 직무급여제도 전환 연구)

  • Park, Jong Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2018
  • Job-wage is "a compensation system in which the basic pay is determined by the value of the task regardless of the nature of the person performing the task." The retirement age of workers in 2016 is trying to improve the wage system due to the enactment of the 60-year-old law. The performance salary system introduced in the previous administration try to switch the government of Moon Jae-in. In other words, the introduction of performance salary from the Seniority based Wage and the shift to the job payment system are taking place. This study analyzed case agencies in connection with the transition of job wage to public agencies. In other words, based on the awareness of the employees involved to the contents of the transition of the performance annual salary system to the job wage system analyze empirically. This study finds that there was strong negative perception of the performance-based pay system as a whole and the shift to a job wage system was also highly opposing. It was revealed that efforts to improve the problem are needed to improve performance annual salary system, to reverse the negative perception of job wage, to prepare fair evaluation criteria for performance and job duty and to persuade employees who oppose job change.

Occupational Segregation, Occupational Skills, and Gender Gaps in Wage and Job Satisfaction in the Capital Region, Korea (직종 성별 분리 및 숙련 특성이 임금 및 직무만족도에 미치는 영향 - 수도권 임금근로자를 대상으로 -)

  • Song, Changhyun;Lim, Up
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze gender gaps in wage and job satisfaction according to skill characteristics and gender composition in occupation type. Most of the previous studies dealing with gender gaps in wage and job satisfaction have limitations in using a model at a single level. To overcome these limitations, this study integrated the analysis of worker level and job level variables through the application of hierarchical linear model. For the empirical analysis, the 20th year of the Korea Labor Institute Panel Survey and Korea Network for Occupations and Workers data used, factor analysis was utilized to derive cognitive, technical and physical skills. According to the empirical results, female workers in the metropolitan area showed lower average wage and job satisfaction than male worker. these gender gaps were alleviated in occupations which requiring a high level of cognitive skill, while deepening in occupation with a high occupational segregation. The purpose of this study is to derive implications for the policy aimed at reducing the gender gap in the labor market by analyzing the relationship between gender gaps in wage and job satisfaction according to skill characteristics and gender composition rates of wage workers in the metropolitan area.

Problems and Improvements in Research on the Employment Effect of Minimum Wage (최저임금의 고용효과에 관한 연구의 문제점과 개선방향)

  • Park, Cheol-Ho;Kang, Sang-Goo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2018
  • Recently the Korean society has suffered severe conflicts over the rate of increase in the minimum wage, while academics have failed to provide appropriate standards through reliable research. Recent foreign studies using natural experimentation or meta-regression analysis show that the increase in minimum wage has little effect on employment. Domestic studies are not yet numerous in number, and they present different conclusions on employment effects depending on the data used, sample period, and research model. To properly assess the employment effects of the minimum wage, future studies should minimize measurement errors in minimum wage dataset, and appropriately consider the endogenous change of minimum wage, economic situation and trends of employment changes. It is also necessary to utilize natural experiment methods before and after the increase of the minimum wage.

A Longitudinal Analysis of the Union Effect on the Wages (패널자료를 이용한 노동조합의 임금효과 분석)

  • Cho, Dong Hun
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 2008
  • This paper estimates the union effect on the wages using Korean Labor and Income Panel Study by using fixed-effect estimation. While the cross-sectional estimates show the size of 4.6% increase in the wages of workers in the union compared 10 the observationally identical workers in the non-union jobs, the union wage effect is estimated as 2.1% increase in the panel study. This shows that there exits an substantial upward-bias in the cross-sectional estimation of union wage effect.

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Comparative Analysis of Human Resource Development by Industrial and Occupational Characteristics of Science and Engineering Graduates Using Korean HCCP(Human Capital Corporate Panel) (인적자본기업패널(HCCP)을 활용한 이공계 졸업자의 산업 및 직종별 인적자원개발 비교 분석)

  • Park, Mun Su;Yoo, Gwang Min
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to compare human resource development by industrial and occupational characteristics of science and engineering graduates. To achieve research objectives, this study analyzed whether differences exist in human resource development, such as participation in vocational training, wage levels, and cuture of talened person preference, by industrial and occupational characteristics. The results showed that workers in engineering fields received more benefits and support compared to those in non-science and engineering field occupations at the quantitative statistics of vocational training and wage levels. On the contrary, according to the qualitative statistics, workers of non-science and engineering field have a culture of talented person preference compared to those in science and engineering occupation.

A study on job mismatches by women's education level (여성의 교육수준에 따른 직무불일치에 대한 연구)

  • Mihee Kim
    • Journal of East Asia Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the degree of job mismatches and how job mismatches affects wages and job satisfaction of women wage workers who graduated from college. The four-year data from the 20th to 23rd (2017-2020) of the Korean Labor & Income Panel Study (KLIPS) were integrated and used for analysis. As a result of the study, first, it was found that female workers graduating from universities in Korea are experiencing serious job mismatches such as education, skill, and major mismatches. The degree was more pronounced as the level of education increased. Second, it was found that it had a negative (-) effect on wages according to the degree of job mismatch, such as education, skill, and major mismatch. Third, it was confirmed that job satisfaction decreased according to the degree of job mismatch such as education, skill, and major mismatch.

Union Effects on Nonunion Wages: A Regional Panel Data Analysis for Korea (노동조합이 비조합원 임금에 미치는 영향: 지역 수준 분석)

  • Hwang, Sun-Oong
    • Korean Journal of Labor Studies
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.79-108
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    • 2017
  • Using data sets from the Korean Labour and Income Panel Study (KLIPS) for the period 2003-2015, this study shows that wages of nonunion workers are positively related to the percentage of unionized workers in the same geographic region. A 10 percentage point increase in a region's union density is associated with a 4.9 percent increase in the region's average wage of nonunion workers. It is also shown that this positive spillover effect is observed for various subgroups of nonunion workers, including women, youth, low-educated workers, small firm employees, and those employed under nonstandard work arrangements. In contrast, the average wage of union workers is found to respond insignificantly to changes in a region's union density.