• 제목/요약/키워드: visualization of knowledge

검색결과 227건 처리시간 0.026초

CiteSpace 적용을 통한 디지털 보존 지식영역 비주얼화 연구 (A Study on Visualization of Digital Preservation Knowledge Domain Using CiteSpace)

  • 김희정
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2005
  • 디지털 보존 주제분야를 중심으로 지식영역 비주얼화(knowledge domain visualization)를 시도하였다. 분석을 위한 데이터는 1990년부터 2005년까지의 기간 동안의 Web of Science DB를 중심으로 총 74건의 문헌을 추출하여 활용하였다. 지식영역 비주얼화를 위하여 사용한 툴은 서지DB를 중심으로 비주얼 데이터마이닝 결과를 제공하는 Java 어플리케이션인 CiteSpace이다. 분석 결과, 디지털 보존 분야의 핵심적인 지식 영역은 최신정보기술을 중심으로 한 디지털 보존전략, 정보네트워크와 보존시스템, 전자정부와 지식관리의 세 영역인 것으로 나타났다.

Creating Knowledge from Construction Documents Using Text Mining

  • Shin, Yoonjung;Chi, Seokho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2015
  • A number of documents containing important and useful knowledge have been generated over time in the construction industry. Such text-based knowledge plays an important role in the construction industry for decision-making and business strategy development by being used as best practice for upcoming projects, delivering lessons learned for better risk management and project control. Thus, practical and usable knowledge creation from construction documents is necessary to improve business efficiency. This study proposes a knowledge creating system from construction documents using text mining and the design comprises three main steps - text mining preprocessing, weight calculation of each term, and visualization. A system prototype was developed as a pilot study of the system design. This study is significant because it validates a knowledge creating system design based on text mining and visualization functionality through the developed system prototype. Automated visualization was found to significantly reduce unnecessary time consumption and energy for processing existing data and reading a range of documents to get to their core, and helped the system to provide an insight into the construction industry.

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SOM을 이용한 복합지식의 3D 가시화 방법 (3D Visualization of Compound Knowledge using SOM(Self-Organizing Map))

  • 김귀정;한정수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 복합지식 객체를 기반으로 다차원적인 관계를 쉽게 식별하고 검색할 수 있도록 복합지식의 3D 가시화방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해 복합지식을 네트워크 형태의 의미화된 링크와 노드로 구조화하고 3차원 형태로 보여줄 수 있도록 SOM을 이용한 가시화방법을 제안하였다. 또한, 3D 공간상에서 복합지식을 배치하고 사용자에게 제공함으로써 보다 실감적이고 직관적인 정보검색의 기회를 제공하기 위해서 객체 유사도를 이용한 복합지식의 3D 클러스터링 방법을 제안하였다. SOM을 이용한 복합지식의 3D 가시화와 클러스터링은 복합지식의 맥락과 연계성을 시공간에 가시화하는데 최적의 방법이 될 수 있다.

지식의 시각화에 의한 창의적 패션디자인 연구 -ATTA 평가항목에 의한 구찌컬렉션을 중심으로- (A Study on Creative Fashion Design by Visualization of Knowledge -Focusing on Gucci Collection by ATTA Evaluation Items-)

  • 김민지
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.90-104
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    • 2017
  • In a rapidly changing fashion design world, creative ideas are always required. Knowledge has been created as an art, exhibiting a new imagination that surpasses reality, while being visualized from the past. The purpose of this study is to derive types of visualization of knowledge for continuous creation of fashion design. The study consists of literature and empirical studies. ATTA, a creativity evaluation method made by Torrance applied for analyzing of Gucci fashion design collections from 2016-2017. Creativity of the Gucci collection by ATTA evaluation items are that first, a vivid idea was revealed through collection history, myths and animal and plants, second, conceptual incongruity is in the composition of the garment, third, provocative questions are the symbolism of the meaning of the text, fourth, different perspectives derive a new formative beauty through the synthesis of twisted elements, fifth, abstraction is a symbolic expression of animals and plants, sixth, synthesis is a mixture of various materials and techniques by plural inspiration, seventh, context, it is developed as a design accompanied by stories of history and myth and eighth, fantasy is fictitious animals and animals and detail. In addition, formativeness of fashion design by visualization of this knowledge was extracted with contamination, symbolism, enjoyment and fabrication. Visualization of the knowledge is expected to be used as a strategy to attract ongoing ideas for creative fashion designs.

지식 표상 방법을 이용한 정보 검색 시각화 도구 개발 (Development of Information Visualization Tool using Knowledge Representation)

  • 지혜성;박기남;임희석
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 지식 표상 방식을 이용한 정보 검색 시각화 도구를 제안한다. 제안하는 정보 검색 시각화 도구는 사용자 검색이력 데이터를 이용하여 검색의도를 자동 추출하고, 추출된 검색의도를 지식 표상 방식 구조로 시각화 할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 검색의도 표상 방식을 위한 스키마는 인지 심리학적 지식 표상 방법론을 활용하였으며, 행동실험을 통해 그 효용성을 증명하였다. 실험결과 정보 검색 시각화 도구는 기존 검색방법에 비해 사용자 만족도 측면에서 약 39%의 향상이 있었으며, 정보 검색 과정에서의 재검색 문제를 해결할 수 있는 방안을 제시할 수 있었다.

Visualization Based Building Anatomy Model for Construction Safety Education

  • Pham, Hai Chien;Le, Quang Tuan;Pedro, Akeem;Park, Chan Sik
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.430-434
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    • 2015
  • Safety education at the tertiary level prepares students to enter construction industry with adequate safety knowledge; then accidents can be prevented proactively. However, safety subject has not been paid adequate attention in universities and most institutional safety programs consider safety matters in isolation. Meanwhile, anatomical theory in the medicine field has been successfully adopted and proved potential advantageous in various scientific disciplines. With this regard, this study proposes a visualization based Building Anatomy Model (BAM) for construction safety education, which utilizes the anatomical theory in order to improve student's safety knowledge and practical skill. This BAM consists of two modules: 1) Knowledge Acquisition Module (KAM) aims to deliver safety knowledge to students through building anatomy models; 2) Practical Experience Module (PEM) where students safely perform construction activities by using the system to improve safety skill. The system trial is validated with virtual scenarios derived from real accidents cases. This study emphasizes the visualization based building anatomy model would be a powerful pedagogical method to provide effectively safety knowledge and practical skill for students, as a result, safety competence of students would be enhanced.

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가상 이상 개념을 이용한 물리법칙의 2D 시각화 시뮬레이션 (Two Dimensional Visualization Simulation of Physical Law using Virtual Anomaly)

  • 박정용
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • 경험을 통한 지식의 습득이 단순한 기호나 수식을 통한 지식의 습득과 비교해서 보다 안정적이고 명료하게 학습자에게 정보를 전달한다. 컴퓨터 기반의 교육용 시스템은 가상현실기술, 지능형 교육 시스템, 개념의 시각화기술, 시뮬레이션 기반 시스템, 미세한 세계(MicroWorld)를 이용한 형태로 연구되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 교육용 시스템의 여러 형태 중에서 시뮬레이션 기반으로 물리법칙을 2D로 시각화하여 학습자에게 교육할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 특히 물리법칙 중 중력의 법칙을 시뮬레이션하여 확인함으로써 간접적 경험을 통하여 보다 명료하게 지식을 습득한다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 명확한 지식 전달을 위해서 본 논문에서는 실시간적인 물리법칙의 시각화, 가상 이상 현상(virtual anomaly), 물리법칙의 시각화를 시뮬레이션한다. 그리고 학습자는 이러한 방법들을 통해서 효율적이고 효과적인 지식습득이 가능함을 보인다.

고문헌 속 언어를 통한 한국의 고전화장 시각화 방안 연구 (A Study on the Visualization of Classic Makeup in Korea through the Language in Old Documents)

  • 방기정
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to determine how to visualize classic makeup through Korean visual language in old literature. It provides consumers with creativity to understand and communicate and proposes a new conceptual visualization model. The research method was carried out by drawing from old literature studies, previous reproduction records, examples, and international standard diagram text language expression. First, the visualization work expressed in visual language in old literature was an objective and efficient method of information delivery as a characteristic of information design. Second, visual language expressed in old documents could be divided into makeup materials and actions. Also, the diagrams were appropriate for visualizing materials and materials for storytelling. Third, in the visualization of Korean classic makeup in old literature, images were more appropriate than diagrams in the case of action. The researcher proposed a method of visualizing historical knowledge that went one step beyond the existing simple event timing method. Timeline, correlation diagram, image, and text were combined in various ways to find the most effective historical knowledge visualization method. The representation of Korean classic makeup goes beyond the meaning of language or text and is the cultural content of re-creation, which requires systematic globalization.

An Ontology-based Knowledge Management System - Integrated System of Web Information Extraction and Structuring Knowledge -

  • Mima, Hideki;Matsushima, Katsumori
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2005년도 e-Biz World Conference 2005
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • We will introduce a new web-based knowledge management system in progress, in which XML-based web information extraction and our structuring knowledge technologies are combined using ontology-based natural language processing. Our aim is to provide efficient access to heterogeneous information on the web, enabling users to use a wide range of textual and non textual resources, such as newspapers and databases, effortlessly to accelerate knowledge acquisition from such knowledge sources. In order to achieve the efficient knowledge management, we propose at first an XML-based Web information extraction which contains a sophisticated control language to extract data from Web pages. With using standard XML Technologies in the system, our approach can make extracting information easy because of a) detaching rules from processing, b) restricting target for processing, c) Interactive operations for developing extracting rules. Then we propose a structuring knowledge system which includes, 1) automatic term recognition, 2) domain oriented automatic term clustering, 3) similarity-based document retrieval, 4) real-time document clustering, and 5) visualization. The system supports integrating different types of databases (textual and non textual) and retrieving different types of information simultaneously. Through further explanation to the specification and the implementation technique of the system, we will demonstrate how the system can accelerate knowledge acquisition on the Web even for novice users of the field.

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The Impact of Visualization Tendency in Phases of Problem-solving

  • SUNG, Eunmo;PARK, Kyungsun
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.283-312
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    • 2012
  • Problem-solving ability is one of the most important learning outcomes for students to compete and accomplish in a knowledge-based society. It has been empirically proven that visualization plays a central role in problem-solving. The best performing problem-solver might have a strong visualization tendency. However, there is little research as to what factors of visualization tendency primarily related to problem-solving ability according to phases of problem-solving. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between visualization tendency and problem-solving ability, to determine which factors of visualization tendency influence problem-solving ability in each phase of problem-solving, and to examine different problem-solving ability from the perspective of the levels of visualization tendency. This study has found out that visualization tendency has a significant correlation with problem-solving ability. Especially, Generative Visualization and Spatial-Motor Visualization as sub-visualization tendency were more strongly related to each phase of problem-solving. It indicates that visualization tendency to generate and operate mental processing can be considered a major cognitive skill to improve problem-solving ability. Furthermore, students who have high visualization tendency also have significantly higher problem-solving ability than students with low visualization tendency. It shows that the levels of visualization tendency can predict variables related to students' problem-solving ability.