• Title/Summary/Keyword: vibration effect

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Characteristics of Ferrite-Resin Material for Improving Vibration-proof Property (Ferrite-Resin 복합재료의 방진 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Y.I.;Maeng, H.Y.;Won, S.T.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1993
  • The vibration-proof material normally used in structural components of precision machinery or measuring instruments requires higher damping in vibration and better characteristics in dimensional stability and rigidity to accomplish the quality assurance of the products. In this study the ferrite-resin material, which is the mixture of epoxy resin and the oxidized steel (Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$: ferrite) in consideration of characteristics of aggregator and binder, is developed and investigated as one of vibration-proof materials. Four kinds of composite plates for experiments are made by adding another filler materials such as steel powder, granite powder and carbon-fiber sheet to the basic ferrite-resin matrix. Their characteristics are compared with a cast iron specimen which has the same bending rigidity as other specimens. The ferrite-resin material gives the best damping effect in the motor-induced vibration test. Therefore, the material can be applied to the manufacturing industry for vibration damping of machine elements.

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The Effects of Early Weight Bearing and Vibration Exercise on Disuse Osteoporpsis in Stroke Patients (조기 체중부하 및 진자운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 무용성 골다공증에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang Jeong-IL
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2005
  • This study aims to investigate the effect of Early Weight Bearing and Vibration Exercise and is focusing on the difference between changes if experimental before and after on 30 stroke patients. The obtained results are as follows; First, the chang due to Early Weight Bearing and Vibration in the comparison of experimental duration, Early Weight Bearing and Vibration Exercise showed improvement of Bone Density(P<.05). Second, in the comparison of change according to Early Weight Bearing and Vibration Exercise, Bone Density was significantly changed between two experimental group(P<.05). Third, the chang due to Early Welght Bearing and Vibration Exercise, Bone Density of sound femoral head and affected femoral head was significantly changed(P<.05). Fourth, the chang due to Early Weight Bearing and Vibration Exercise, Bone Density of femoral head was significantly changed between two experimental group(P<.05).

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The Effects of Horizontal Vibration on the early Age Concrete under Kinds of Fine Aggregate (수평진동이 잔골재의 종류에 따른 초기재령 콘크리트에 미치는 영향)

  • 정병훈;김이훈;장희석;김종수;김명식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to find out the effect of Horizontal vibration on the compressive strength for 7 days and 28 days cured concrete specimens according to the kind of fine aggregates and the variation of vibration velocities, and times began to vibrate. Three kinds of fine aggregate(river sand, sea sand, crush sand), three types of vibration velocities(0.25, 0.5 0.1kine(cm/sec)), and four steps of times(0, 3, 6, 9 hours after concrete casting) were chosen as the experimental parameters in this study, the vibrations are applied for 30 minutes in each case. From this study, the variation with type of fine aggregate doesn't show tendency and the compressive strength decreases with increasing vibration velocity. When the vibration force time is more than 6 hour, It shows that compressive strength decreases under the condition of vibration velocity which the value is 0.5 kine and 1 kine, respectively.

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Field Practicality Review and Revision Proposal in ISO 6954 : 2000 (ISO 6954:2000의 현장 실용성 검토 및 개정에 대한 제안)

  • Lee, Donchool;Barro, Ronald D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.530-533
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    • 2014
  • ISO6954:2000 (Mechanical vibration - Guidelines for the measurement, reporting and evaluation of vibration with regard to habitability on passenger and merchant ships) has taken effect as the governing body for vibration regarding habitability due to ship vibration. However, ISO6954:2000, when compared ISO6954:1984 (the first draft of ISO6954), needs to clear some deficiencies concerning convenience and reliability during field applications. In this paper, ISO6954: 1984 and 2000 are proposed on their revisions in the future.

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Case History of Low Vibration and Low Noise Granular Pile Method in the Area of Incurred the Popular Enmity (민원발생지역에서의 저진동$\cdot$저소음 Granular Pile의 시공사례)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Kim, Baek-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2003
  • Damages by vibration and noise due to the construction performance are increasing. The rise of construction demand and enlargement of equipments are major reasons of this damage. As a result, the enmity of the people is provoked and this appears to be an obstacle of construction work. Especially, in case of ground improvement construction. Casing pipe is inserted into the Sand Drain, Sand Compaction Pile and Vibrated Crushed-stone Pile by vibration power when carrying out. Hence, a pillar is formed and it creates vibration and noise. This causes a lot of restrictions to construction condition. The low Vibration and low noise construction equipments uses earth auger and hydrulic cylinder for insertion and chopping operation instead of vibro hammer, which is the source of vibration and noise. This minimize ground disturbanceand decrease vibration and noise successfully, but increase chopping effect greatly. Thus, this new equipment is not only suitable for environment but also excellent engineering method of construction.

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Vibration suppression control based on model reference approach for LOS stabilization gimbal (모델 참조 제어 방법에 의한 시선 안정화 짐발의 공진 제어)

  • Ma, Jin-Suk;Kang, Myong-Sook;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.540-549
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the vibration suppression scheme based on a model referece approach is proposed. The vibration results from the coupling of the system and its frequency are given by the mechanical factors. In the proposed scheme, a low frequency vibration mode is transferred to high one. And also its damping ratio can be increased without any mechanical redesign. Therefore, bandwidth and open loop gain of the plant are increased and the performance of the system can be improved. This paper analyzes the proposed vibration suppression scheme, which is compared with the conventional control scheme for mechanical resonance suppression. For proving the realistic validity, we apply the proposed scheme to a LOS(Line Of Sight) stabilization system which has vibration effect. Finally, the proposed scheme is verified through simulations and experiments.

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Hydroelastic Effects in Vibration of Plate and Ship Hull Structures Contacted with Fluid

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Song, Chang-Yong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 2011
  • The present study deals with the hydroelastic vibration analysis of structures in contact with fluid via coupled fluid-structure interaction (FSI) embedded with a finite element method (FEM) such that a structure displacement formulation is coupled with a fluid pressure-displacement formulation. For the preliminary study and validation of FEM based coupled FSI analysis, hydroelastic vibration characteristics of a rectangular plate in contact with fluid are first compared with the elastic vibration in terms of boundary condition and mode frequency. Numerical results from coupled FSI analysis have been shown to be rational and accurate, compared to energy method based theoretical solutions and experimental results. The effect of free surface on the vibration mode is numerically studied by changing the submerged depth of a rectangular plate. As a practical application, the hull structural vibration of 4,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEU) container ship is considered. Hydroelastic results of the ship hull structure are compared with those obtained from the elastic condition.

Effects of Slot Combination and Skewed Slot on the Electromagnetic Vibration of a 4-pole Capacitor Motor under Load Condition

  • Hirotsuka Isao;Tsubouchi Yutaro;Tsuboi Kazuo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the reduction of electromagnetic vibration and noise of a capacitor motor (CRM) has become a very important subject from the standpoint of environmental improvement. Therefore, the authors have studied the characteristics of the dominant electromagnetic vibration of the CRM under load condition. In this paper, the effects of slot combination and skewed slot on the dominant electromagnetic vibration of a CRM under load condition are discussed both theoretically and experimentally. As a result, the characteristics of the dominant electromagnetic vibration for the slot combination and the reduction effect of the skewed slot on the electromagnetic vibration are clarified for a 4-pole CRM.

Vibration Control and Steering Performance Evaluation of Railway Vehicle Using Magnetorheological Damper (MR댐퍼를 이용한 철도 차량의 진동제어 및 조향성능 고찰)

  • Ha, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Bok;You, Won-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.524-532
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents yaw vibration control performances of railway vehicle featuring controllable magnetorheological damper. A cylindrical type of MR damper is devised and its damping force is evaluated by considering fluid resistance and MR effect. Design parameters are determined to achieve desired damping force level. The MR damper model is then incorporated with the governing equations of motion of the railway vehicle which includes vehicle body, bogie and wheel-set. Subsequently, computer simulation of vibration control via proportional-integral-derivative(PID) controller is performed using Matlab. Various control performances are demonstrated under external excitation by creep force between wheel and rail.

A Study on the Noise and Vibration Transmission Path of Rolling Pistion Type Rotary Compressor Using SEA (통계적 에너지 해석 기법에 의한 공조용 로타리 압축기의 소음 진동 전달 경로 해석)

  • Hwang, Seon-Woong;Jeong, Hyeon-Chul;Ahn, Byung-Ha;Jeong, Weui-bong;Kim, Kyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.385.2-385
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    • 2002
  • Hermetic rotary compressor is one of the most important components for air conditioning system since it has a great effect on both the performance and the noise and vibration of the system. Noise and vibration of rotary compressor is occurred due to gas pulsation during compression process and unbalanced dynamic force. In order to reduce noise and vibration, it is necessary to identify sources of noise and vibration and effectively control them. (omitted)

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