• 제목/요약/키워드: vanadium

검색결과 650건 처리시간 0.027초

Simulation of the Solution EPR Spectra of Mixed-Valence Heteropolyanions Containing Vanadium(IV) and Vanadium(V)$^\dag$

  • So, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Chul-Wee;Lee, Duck-Hwan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 1987
  • Modified Bloch equations were used to simulate the solution EPR spectra of mixed-valence heteropolyanions containing vanadium(IV) and vanadium(V). Simulated are the 15-, 22-, 36- and 43-line spectra of $\alpha$-1,2-$[PV(IV)VW_{10})O_{40}]^{6-},\;[P_2V(IV)V_2W_{15}O_{62}]^{10-},\;[HP_2V(IV)V_2W_{15}O_{62}]^{9-}$ and $\alpha$-1,2,3-$[HSiV(IV)V_2W_9O_{40}]^{7-}$, respectively. The transition probabilities for the intramolecular electron transfer were determined from the simulations.

바나듐 레독스 흐름전지 양극 반응 향상을 위한 코발트 산화물 전극 개질법 연구 (Improvement of Cathode Reaction of Vanadium Redox Flow Battery by Reforming Graphite Felt Electrode Using Cobalt Oxide)

  • 박정목;고민성
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2019
  • The demands to improve the performance of the vanadium redox flow battery have attracted an intense research on modifying the carbon-based electrode. In this study, the surface of graphite felt was reformed, using cobalt oxide. The cobalt oxide was implanted into graphite felt during hydrothermal and two step heat treatments. The cobalt was deposited by hydrothermal method and the two step heat treatments made lots of holes on the graphite felt surface which is called as porous surface. The porous surface acts as an electrochemically active site for the cathodic reaction of vanadium redox flow battery. The reformed electrode shows the electrochemically improved performance compared with the pristine electrode.

Characterization by Solid-State $^51V$ NMRand X-ray Diffraction of Vanadium Oxide Supported on ZrO₂

  • 손종락;박만영;배영일
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 1996
  • Vanadium oxide-zirconia catalysts were prepared by dry impregnation of powdered Zr(OH)4 with aqueous solution of NH4VO3. The characterization of prepared catalysts was performed using 51V solid state NMR, XRD, and DSC. The addition of vanadium oxide up to 9 mol% to zirconia shifted the phase transitions of ZrO2 from amorphous to tetragonal toward higher temperatures due to the interaction between vanadium oxide and zirconia. On the basis of results of XRD and DSC, it is concluded that the content of V2O5 monolayer covering most of the available zirconia was 9 mol%. The crystalline V2O5 was observed only with the samples containing V2O5 content exceeding the formation of complete monolayer (9 mol%) on the surface of ZrO2.

Atomic Layer Deposition of Vanadium Pentoxide on Carbon Electrode for Enhanced Capacitance Performance in Capacitive Deionization

  • Chung, Sangho;Bong, Sungyool;Lee, Jaeyoung
    • 공업화학
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2022
  • We firstly observed that activated carbon (AC) deposited by atomic-layer vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) was used as CDI electrodes to utilize the high dielectric constant for enhancing the capacitance equipped with atomic layer deposition (ALD). It was demonstrated that the vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) with sub-nanometer layer was effectively deposited onto activated carbon, and the electric double-layer capacitance of the AC was improved due to an increase in the surface charge density originated from polarization, leading to high ion removal in CDI operation. It was confirmed that the performance of modified-AC increases more than 200%, comparable to that of pristine-AC under 1.5 V at 20 mL min-1 in CDI measurements.

바나듐레독스흐름전지의 전해질의 유량 변화에 따른 성능 영향성 (The Electrolyte Flow Rate Effect on the Performance of a Vanadium Redox Flow Battery (VRFB))

  • 박예찬;김선회
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.803-807
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the battery performance change according to the change of electrolyte flow rate. With increase of electrolyte flow rate the energy efficiency showed tendency of decrease. The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results showed the increased resistance.