• Title/Summary/Keyword: vacuum circuit breaker

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The Magnetic Field Characteristics of Multipolar Axial Magnetic Field type Electrodes for Vacuum Interrupter (진공인터럽터용 다극 종자계전극의 자계분포 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Park, Hong-Tae;Ahn, Hee-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes axial magnetic field characteristics of multipolar axial magnetic field type electrodes for vacuum interrupter used in vacuum circuit breaker. It was distinguished that axial magnetic field distribution in consideration of eddy current effect between electrodes by finite element method. Throughout experiment of magnetic field measurement, confirmed validity of numericla analysis.

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The Switching Surge Reduction Device of High Voltage motor (고압전동기(高壓電動機) SWITCHING SURGE 저감방안(低減方案))

  • Kim, Jong-Kyeom;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.86-89
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    • 1991
  • In recent years, Vacuum Circuit Breaker(VCB) has been widely used to enhance the confidence and at the same time to ease maintenance of waterworks requipment as the power supply breaker of high voltage motor. When making and breaking the sources as VCB the powerful surge voltage, repetitive reignition phenomenon resulted from exceeding inter-pole endurance voltage of CB, has occured. It has transmitted to the winding of motor stator through the cable, and this surge voltage is repeated over and over again before finishing making and breaking action of CB according to cumulation of repetitive reignition surge, motor has become burned in the end. This paper describes surge voltage occuring in making and breaking of VCB as circuit parameters by transient phenonenon and examines closely the variance of peak values, wavefront-length, wavetail-length, when changing inductance and capacitance of a cable. Finally we will expect to protect motor winding breakdown from surge voltage through parallel connection of suitable-size in the motor.

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A Study on the Development of Controller which is used Electric Operating Cell(EOC) for Vacuum Circuit Breaker and the Controller Performance Certification Test (진공차단기용 전자식 보조접점 컨트롤러 개발 및 성능인증시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Seon;Park, Jung-Cheul;Chu, Soon-Nam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2015
  • This study is about the controller development of the Electric Operating Cell(EOC) which will replace the Mechanical Operated Cell(MOC) of the vacuum circuit breaker which has been used in the power plant and the performance test for the developed controller. The controller developed through this study was manufactured considering the harsh installation environment and electrical condition of the power plant, and the controller performance certification test for confirming the product reliability was taken to know whether or not to withstand fully in various electrical and mechanical problems. Items for performance certification test were AC power frequency voltage withstand test, combined surge immunity test, 1 [MHz] oscillatory SWC test, fast transient SWC test, radiated electromagnetic interference test, vibration test. As a result, all tests has passed an examination without malfunction.

Measurement of the Post-Arc Current in a Vacuum Circuit Breaker (진공차단기에서 아크-후 전류의 측정)

  • Song, Ki-Dong;Chong, Jin-Kyo;Oh, Yeon-Ho;Lee, Woo-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2006
  • After various measuring methods and system were investigated, Rogowski colis for the measurement of parameters in current zero region were designed and manufactured. Using the Rogowski coils and a 38kV 40kA VCB (vacuum circuit breaker), at last the post-arc current has been successfully measured firstly. It was found that the Rogowski coils used in this study have good characteristics and propriety to measure the parameters of current zero. We realized that the data processing for evaluating the post-arc current from the experimental results needs much more careful attention than that for building the measuring technique and system. The magnitude of post-arc current and the falling time of it to zero are proportioned to the rate of current di/dt. The magnitude of post-arc currents were around $1{\sim}3A$ to the interruption current of $20{\sim}30kA$ in the model VCB.

On-line Temperature Monitoring System for Vacuum Circuit Breaker(VCB) using Optical Sensor (광섬유 온도센서를 이용한 진공차단기(VCB) On-line 온도 감시 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, H.W.;Kang, W.J.;Park, K.H.;Shin, Y.S.;Kim, Y.G.;Oh, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2048-2049
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    • 2007
  • 광섬유 온도센서를 이용하여 밀폐형 폐쇄배전반 내부에 설치된 진공차단기(Vacuum Circuit Breaker: 이하 VCB)의 접촉부 및 부싱부 이상 온도변화를 상시 감시할 수 있는 On-line 온도 감시 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 시스템은 온도변화를 측정하는 광센서부, 광신호의 이동 통로역할을 하는 Optical Head부, 변환된 전기신호를 신호처리하고 상위 시스템으로 통신을 수행할 신호처리장치의 세 부분으로 구성되어 있다. 구현한 시스템은 측정 범위가 $-25\;{\sim}\;200^{\circ}C$인 희토류 원소가 첨가된 광섬유 온도센서를 사용하였고, 시스템의 측정 범위는 $-20\;{\sim}\;150^{\circ}C$, 측정 정밀도는 Full Scale의 ${\pm}2\;%$, 측정 주파수는 0.1 Hz이었다. 검출된 온도 값은 Modbus Protocol을 이용하여 상위 시스템으로 송신하도록 구현하였다.

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Magnetic Field Analysis and Magnetic Force Calculation of Vacuum Interrupter (진공차단부 과계해석 및 전자력 계산)

  • Kim, I.M.;Kim, J.S.;Choi, M.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.186-188
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the vacuum interrupters have been most widely used in medium voltage level. In the vacuum circuit breaker the most influential part is vacuum interrupter. By performing the precise electromagnetic analysis of the interrupter, we increase the capability of large current interruption. In this paper, diffuse arc and constricted arc are modeled to perform 3D electromagnetic analysis, and also flux distributions and electromagnetic force is calculated at the contacts' separation. It is expected these results will be used importantly in developing the new vacuum interrupters.

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Research and Analysis of Dynamic Behavior Permanent Magnetic Actuator applicable to 38kV Vacuum Circuit Breaker (36kV급 진공차단기에 적용 가능한 PMA(영구자석형 조작기) 연구 및 동작특성 해석)

  • Kang, Jong-Ho;Shin, Dong-Kyu;Bae, Chae-Yoon;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2004
  • This paper formulates the principle of the permanent magnetic actuator (PMA) and its dynamic characteristic calculation applicable to High Voltage Vacuum Interrupter (38kV/31.5kA). The new type of PMA is need to apply to High Voltage Vacuum Interrupter for large stroke length and contact force at interrupter. Consequently this paper describes the ideal matching of the new type of PMA mechanism with the characteristics required to operate successfully, reliably and efficiently a High Voltage Vacuum Interrupter.

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Reliability Assessment of Epoxy Bushing used for VCB rated 38kV (38kV VCB용 에폭시부싱 신뢰성평가)

  • Kim, M.K.;Huh, D.H.;Kim, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a testing method to assess the reliability of the epoxy bushing used for the vacuum circuit breaker(VCB). Especially, in order to show the long-term durability of epoxy bushing in a short testing duration, the extremely accelerated electric stress applying test plan was adopted.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Reliability & Diagnostic Method of Vacuum Circuit Breaker for Distribution System (배전용 진공 차단기의 건전성 평가 및 전단 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Tae;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 배전용 진공차단기를 계통 내에서 설치, 사용되는 과정에서 기기의 신뢰성 및 계통안전도 향상을 위해 필요한 유지 보수 방법과 측정된 결과 값을 통한 건전성 평가에 대한 방안을 IEC 및 IEEE와 같은 차단기 국제 규격을 기준으로 분석하고 동작횟수 증가에 따른 동작커브(travel curve)변화를 분석하여 차단성능 변화에 대한 평가방법을 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Development of Vacuum Interrupter with Axial Magnetic Field type (종자계방식 진공인터럽터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Park, Hong-Tae;Ahn, Hee-Il;Seo, Jung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.943-945
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    • 2000
  • In this paper described that study on the distribution and characteristics of axial magnetic field by mathematical analysis and experiment for axial magnetic field type vacuum interrupter that important part on vacuum circuit breaker. And, it was shown that inspected results of arc shape at breaking the current by typical axial magnetic field type model and new axial magnetic field type model.

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