• Title/Summary/Keyword: user needs analysis

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User-oriented Information System: Focusing on STEM Field (이용자 중심 정보시스템: STEM 분야 중심으로)

  • Park, Minsoo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2020
  • In order to effectively provide science, technology, engineering, and medicine (STEM) information, an analysis of information users' needs and understanding of information usage behavior must be preceded. Rapid changes and developments in information and communication technologies and the environment have greatly influenced the user's information usage environment. Based on the changes and characteristics of users' information use and their information needs analysis, active design and improvement of scientific and technical information service system is needed. For this study, a total of 816 participants participated: 204 people in four main contents (papers, reports, trends, and patents) through significant allocation extraction for STEM information users. A survey was conducted to grasp the status of the use of science and technology information using quantitative methods through online surveys for users of each content (papers, reports, trends, patents). Based on the analysis results, the implications for the improvement of STEM field information system were drawn.

Development of Information Architecture for User-centered Hospital Kiosk (사용자 중심의 병원용 키오스크 정보구조 제안)

  • Park, Min-Hee;Song, Dae-Sik;Kim, Hyun-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.248-258
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    • 2011
  • Hospital Kiosk is a useful means to decrease human resources and to extend service hour to non-working hour for the stance of hospital and to obtain useful services without time loss in waiting in lines for the stance of user. However, various kinds of information kiosks are respectively installed with independent functions, and they have bad usability due to complexity in manipulate and unclear information architecture. In this paper, we tried to analyze usability and respective functions of each kiosk and aimed to suggest alternative information architecture for the integrated hospital kiosk. We categorized users as patient, guardian and visitor and we conducted usability test and in-depth interview with each group of users. based on result analysis from the research, we could suggest proper information architecture for the integrated user centered hospital kiosk. The new information architecture for the integrated hospital kiosk has better accessibility to the menus which reflects users's preemptive needs and it includes more specific information that can support user tasks.

A Study on the Characteristics of Preferred Housing Interior Image and Sensibility of University Students (대학생의 감성과 선호하는 주거 실내공간이미지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Min;Yoon, Chung-Sook;Park, En-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2011
  • Due to the belief that housing for university students is uniform materialistic and non-human, a variety of needs and preferences of the residents is becoming more important. In order to more positively identify the user's emotional needs, a design that meets the needs of the resident's living space is absolutely necessary. The purpose of this study is to group the sensibility types of university students, to analyze the preferred interior image and interior design elements, and then to understand the preferred characteristics according to sensibility type. To collect the data, a survey method was used for 224 university students in Seoul and the metropolitan area. The data analysis used SPSS PC 14.0 to find the frequency, t-test, chi-square, factor analysis, and cluster analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, sensibility types were segmented into four groups including 'Unique & Elegant', 'Static & Tidy', 'Warm & Comfortable', and 'Characteristic & Free'. Second, the preferred interior image was the Minimal-Dandy-Natural Image, the preferred floor_material was wood, and the preferred wall_material was marble. Third, there were different interior preferences according to each type of gender & sensibility.

Usability Test by Integrated Analysis Model - With Emphasis on Eyegaze Analysis of Mobile Interface Design (통합 해석 모델을 활용한 사용성 평가 -모바일 인터페이스 디자인의 시선추적 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 성기원;이건표
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2004
  • In Accordance with the change of design paradigm, the design process has changed into user-centered workflow from designer-centered workflow. Since the purpose of the past research methods is quantitative analysis or the understanding of the present situation, it doesn't fit in practical design that expressed the user's needs. Therefore, the real data about what they see and how they feel will be useful for the user-centered design. This paper's objective is to analyze eye-movement recordings and pupil size of user for mobile interface design. For this objective, it was experimented on that the user's eyegaze data of using a mobile phone by the Eyegaze Interface System, and analyzed three levels of user's task performance. The results provided evaluation of new developed and old existing interface design of mobile phone by the experiment of eye-movement recordings and pupil size. The benefit of results is compliment of the limitation of current usability test through visual characteristics of design and qualitative data of user.

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Use of Conjoint Analysis to Test Customer Preferences on Database Service Quality for Knowledge Information (컨조인트 분석을 이용한 지식정보 데이터베이스 서비스 품질에 대한 고객 선호도 조사)

  • Park, Hye-Min;Park, Hee-Jun;Baek, Min-Ho;Park, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2008
  • This research is to study the core factors for knowledge information database service and very important database service quality factors to improve customer satisfaction. The database service quality has been critical issue rather than just information service in these days, because the qualitative aspect is becoming more important factors rather than quantitative aspect. As database service quality has been influenced by satisfaction of database user, it needs to try to get excellent results by enhancing ability to obtain information. In order to satisfy this condition, it needs to measure database service quality more accurately first. In this study, we apply conjoint analysis to measure how much to give quality condition to achieve customer satisfaction.

A Study on User Perception of Tourism Platform Using Big Data

  • Se-won Jeon;Sung-Woo Park;Youn Ju Ahn;Gi-Hwan Ryu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze user perceptions of tourism platforms through big data. Data were collected from Naver, Daum, and Google as big data analysis channels. Using semantic network analysis with the keyword 'tourism platform,' a total of 29,265 words were collected. The collection period was set for two years, from August 31, 2021, to August 31, 2023. Keywords were analyzed for connected networks using TexTom and Ucinet programs for social network analysis. Keywords perceived by tourism platform users include 'travel,' 'diverse,' 'online,' 'service,' 'tourists,' 'reservation,' 'provision,' and 'region.' CONCOR analysis revealed four groups: 'platform information,' 'tourism information and products,' 'activation strategies for tourism platforms,' and 'tourism destination market.' This study aims to expand and activate services that meet the needs and preferences of users in the tourism field, as well as platforms tailored to the changing market, based on user perception, current status, and trend data on tourism platforms.

A Study on Needs Analysis for the Reference Service Model and Guidelines at the National Level: A Focus on the National Library of Korea Case (국가적 수준의 참고정보서비스 모형 및 가이드라인 요구분석 사례 연구 - 국립중앙도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Chae, Hyun Soo;Chun, Jung Hyun;Lee, Jee Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.221-252
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    • 2022
  • The study aims to derive major factors from the results of needs analysis to develop the reference service model and guidelines at the national level. The literature review and case study enabled investigation of the considerations to develop the reference service model and guidelines. The Needs Analysis revealed librarians' and users' needs about the reference service. The major factors and implications derived from the analysis suggest the directions of the National-level reference service model and guidelines development process. This study has significance because it presented the implications and the development process of the reference service model and guidelines for domestic libraries, and directly contributed to the development of the reference service model and guidelines for the National Library of Korea.

Development of the Power Simulation Tool for Energy Balance Analysis of Nanosatellites

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Sim, Eun-Sup;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.225-235
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    • 2017
  • The energy balance in a satellite needs to be designed properly for the satellite to safely operate and carry out successive missions on an orbit. In this study, an analysis program was developed using the MATLAB(R) graphic user interface (GUI) for nanosatellites. This program was used in a simulation to confirm the generated power, consumed power, and battery power in the satellites on the orbit, and its performance was verified with applying different satellite operational modes and units. For data transmission, STK(R)-MATLAB(R) connectivity was used to send the generated power from STK(R) to MATLAB(R) automatically. Moreover, this program is general-purpose; therefore, it can be applied to nanosatellites that have missions or shapes that are different from those of the satellites in this study. This power simulation tool could be used not only to calculate the suitable power budget when developing the power systems, but also to analyze the remaining energy balance in the satellites.

Research on the Application of Gamification in Fitness App Based on Kano Model

  • Jing Ren;Chang-wook Lee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.136-148
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, public attention to health and wellness issues has increased. The integration of smart fitness hardware and innovative technologies have made the development of smart fitness a trend. The number of fitness applications in the market has surged, and demand for an optimal experience is increasingly high. This study selects Sweatcoin, Home Workout, Six Pack in 30 Days, and Fitness Coach & Diet as research subjects from the top ten global mobile health and fitness apps in 2022 based on download rankings. The research is based on eight gamification elements: motivation, challenge, achievement, relationships, sharing, reward, level, and competition, identified through preliminary studies. We distributed a total of 166 questionnaires to users and collected 163 valid responses for data analysis. The Kano Model was used to study the desires of fitness enthusiasts using fitness apps. To reduce the limitations of the research results, the Better-Worse Method was employed for satisfaction index analysis. Based on the final analysis, we propose suggestions for improvement for the four fitness apps to better meet user needs and create a more attractive and efficient application experience.

A Keyword Analysis of Collection Development Policies of University and Public Libraries Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 대학도서관과 공공도서관의 장서개발 정책 키워드 분석)

  • Da-Hyeon Lee;Dong-Hee Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.285-302
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    • 2024
  • For this article, we conducted frequency analysis, topic modeling, and network analysis on eleven texts related to collection development policy found in the National Library of Korea. We deduced the main keywords related to collection development policies and analyzed the relationship between them. We subsequently conducted a pie coefficient analysis to identify the characteristics of collection development policies of university libraries and public libraries by category. The results showed that keywords such as "material," "library," "collection development," "user," and "collection" were the main keywords in frequency analysis and network centrality. Meanwhile, the pie coefficient analysis revealed that keywords such as "university," "construction," "student," "target," and "cost" were prevalent in university libraries, indicating that the academic needs of users and the discussion of digital resources were primary issues, while keywords related to the information needs of various user groups-including "adults," "survey," "feature," and "religion" -appeared in public libraries.