• 제목/요약/키워드: unstable

검색결과 4,548건 처리시간 0.037초

기하학적 비선형을 고려한 핀접합 단층 래티스 돔의 불안정 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Unstable Behavior of Pin-connected Single-layer Latticed Domes considering Geometric Nonlinearity)

  • 권택진;김승덕;김종민
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1997년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 1997
  • Single-layer latticed domes, which ore consisted of slender linear elements, are able to transmit external loads to the structure by in-plane forces, therefore spatial structures can be constructed with the merit of its own lightweight. But, as external load reaches to any critical level at which each member has not material nonlinearity, the single-layer latticed dome shows unstable phenomenon. In particular, pin-connected single-layer latticed domes have much complicate unstable phenomena that are combined with nodal buckling and member buckling. Furthermore, single-layer latticed domes are very sensible to the initial imperfection which occurred inevitably in construction. In this study, we are going to grasp the characteristics of instability for the latticed dome by finite element method considering geometrical nonlinearity.

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GRM(Gaussian Reflectivity Mirror)을 이용한 불안정 공진기형 Q-스위치 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력특성 (Output Characteristics of a Q-Switched Nd:YAG laser with GRM(Gaussian Reflectivity Mirror) unstable resonator)

  • 이희철;김용평
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2005
  • 출력거울로 GRM(Gaussian reflectivity mirror)을 채택한 불안정 공진기를 구성하여 그 Q-스위치 출력의 특성을 분석하였다. 입력 전기에너지가 55J 일 때 1064 nm의 기본파장에서 470 mJ, 532 nm의 제2고조파 파장에서 280 mJ의 출력 에너지를 얻었다. 출력빔의 발산각은 1.7 mrad 이었으며 근접장 영역에서 Top-Hat 형태의 빔을 얻을 수 있었다.

불안정형 레이저 공진기 정렬을 위한 null 렌즈 설계 (Design of null lens for Alignment of the Unstable Laser Resonator)

  • 김현숙;김연수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2006
  • 공초점 불안정형 공진기의 광학 정렬을 정밀하게 수행할 수 있는 새로운 개념의 null 렌즈 광학 정렬 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 정렬 방법은 3.5 m 공진기에 적용하여 민감도 분석을 통해 실용성 여부를 판단하였으며, 공진기의 길이 변화가 1.0 mm 발생하였을 때와 반사경이 광축에 대하여 1.0 mrad 기울었을 때에 대한 pupil map 분석 데이터를 제시하였다.

공초점 불안정공진기 구리증기레이저의 출력특성 (Output characteristics of a confocal unstable resonator copper vapor laser)

  • 정지철;유영태;윤재순;백세종;임기건
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 1999
  • 레이저선속의 퍼짐각을 개선하기 위하여 공진기 내부에 선속분할기를 갖는 양영역 공초점 불안정공진기 구리증기레이저를 구성하였다. 기하광학적 배율 M=30인 공진기에서 0.15 mard의 최소 퍼짐각을 얻었고, M=60인 공진기를 사용하여 0.1 mard 의 값을 얻을 수 있었다. 퍼짐각 개선과 관련하여 상대적인 원거리 출력밀도가 최대 130배 증가된 레이저 출력을 얻을 수 있었으며, 자체잠김현상을 보이는 펄스 형태의 레이저 발진이 관측되었다.

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SGCMG를 이용한 단축 불안정 시스템의 안정화 제어 기법 개발 (Stabilization Control Method Development for Single Axis Unstable System Using SGCMG)

  • 이준식;이준용;유지훈;김지철;전동익;오화석
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2013
  • Control Moment Gyroscope(CMG) is one of the most efficient momentum exchange devices for satellite attitude control and essential device for agile maneuver system. This paper presents the details of a designed Single Gimbal CMG with a constant speed momentum wheel and single axis attitude control unstable to stable. In order to keep the naturally unstable equivalent point, it should be controlling the gimbal constantly. The experimental data are compared with theoretical result and requirements are used to verify their performance specifications.

AC PDP의 오방전 원인 분석을 위한 어드fp스 방전 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Address Discharge Characteristics for the Analysis of the Unstable Discharge in AC PDP)

  • 김동훈;전원재;이석현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 Techno-Fair 및 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2007
  • Unstable sustain discharges can occur at the bottom cells of the panel at high temperature. To solve this phenomenon, the wall charge variation during an address period was investigated. A test panel of 7.5 inch XGA level was used and one green cell was measured. In order to realize operating condition equal to that of the bottom cells of 50 inch panel, the addressing stress pulses are applied. It seems that the resultant wall charge loss during address period increased with increase of temperature as well as the addressing stress pulse voltage. Therefore it results in unstable discharge during sustain period.

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A Obstacle Avoidance in the Chaotic Robot for Ubiquitous Environment

  • 배영철
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2005년도 공동추계학술대회
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a method to an obstacle avoidance of chaotic robots that have unstable limit cycles in a chaos trajectory surface in the ubiquitous environment. We assume all obstacles in the chaos trajectory surface have a Van der Pol equation with an unstable limit cycle. We also show computer simulation results of Chua's equation, Lorenz equation, Hamilton and Hyper-chaos equation trajectories with one or more Van der Pol as an obstacles. We proposed and verified the results of the method to make the embedding chaotic mobile robot to avoid with the chaotic trajectory in any plane.

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Thermo-Acoustic Instability in the Horizontal Rijke Tube

  • Song Woo-Seog;Lee Seung-Bae;Shin Dong-Shin;Na Yang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.905-913
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    • 2006
  • The instability curve of a Rijke tube system was obtained accurately by following different paths of heat power and flow-rate for three regions and by defining its locus from the criterion based on the measured sound pressure levels. The unstable limits in the region of flow-rate lower than that at the minimal power are compared with previous data. To observe the effect of turbulence on the unstable limits, inflow turbulence was introduced by placing a bundle of circular cylinders upstream of the heating part ($50). The large-amplitude inflow fluctuation may delay the transition of the chamber acoustic mode to the unstable Bone even at a sufficient power.

고속 원형충돌제트의 불안정 특성 (Instabilities of High-speed Impinging Circular Jets)

  • 임정빈;권영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 1997
  • The characteristics of the unstable impinging circular jet were investigated based on the frequency characteristics and the sound field of the impinging-tones. Two symmetric modes Si and S2, associated with low frequency and high frequency respectively, and one helical mode H have been observed by measuring frequency and phase-distribution around the jet. Radiation characteristics of impinging-tone were studied by measuring axial directivity. It was founded that the radiation patterns of symmetric and helical mode are different and it is toward the plate as the impinging distance increased. By estimating the convection velocity of the unstable jet, it was founded that the convection speed decreases with the frequency and its decreasing pattern varies with unstable modes S1, S2 and H, respectively.

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스파 플랫폼의 Mathieu형 불안정성에 미치는 감쇠판의 영향 (The Effect of Damping Plate on Mathieu-type Instability of Spar Platform)

  • 노준범;최항순
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes motion stability of a spar platform with and without a damping plate in regular waves. The heave and pitch motion equation is derived in terms of Mathieu equation and the stability diagram is obtained. It is shown that the spar platform with damping plate has smaller unstable region than that without damping plate in the stability diagram. Model tests are carried out to verify the mathematical analysis. Under the condition that the pitch natural period is approximately double the heave natural period and the heave motion is amplified at heave resonance, unstable pitch motions are evoked. However the unstable motion is stabilized in cases of spar platform with damping plate. Therefore the damping plate is an effective device to stabilize the motion of spar platform.