• 제목/요약/키워드: unknown Input

검색결과 402건 처리시간 0.023초

SISO 비선형 시스템의 적응 추종제어 기법 (An Adaptive Tracking Control of SISO Nonlinear Systems)

  • 양현석
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 입-출력 모델로 표현되는 SISO(Single-Input-Single-Output) 비선형 시스템의 적응제어 기법을 제시한다. 시스템에 포함된 미지의 파라미터는 알고 있는 콤펙트(compact) 볼록(convex) 집합 내에 있다고 가정한다. 기존의 결과와는 달리 이 집합은 원점을 포함하는 원이나 초입방체(hypercube)를 포함한 임의의 콤펙트 볼록 집합이 될 수 있다. 제시하는 갱신(update) 법칙으로 얻어지는 파라미터 추정치는 항상 알고 있는 집합 내에 존재하며 이를 이용한 제어 입력을 적용하면 시스템의 출력과 원하는 신호와의 위치, 속도, 그리고 가속도 오차가 시간에 따라 영으로 수렴함을 이론적으로 그리고 시뮬레이션을 통하여 입증한다.

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Measurement of Plasma Density Generated by a Semiconductor Bridge: Related Input Energy and Electrode Material

  • Kim, Jong-Dae;Jungling, K.C.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1995
  • The plasma densities generated from a semiconductor bridge (SCB) device employing a capacitor discharge firing set have been measured by a novel diagnostic technique employing a microwave resonator probe. The spatial resolution of the probe is comparable to the separation between the two wires of the transmission lines (${\approx}$3 mm). This method is superior to Langmuir probes in this application because Langmuir probe measurements are affected by sheath effects, small bridge area, and unknown fraction of multiple ions. Measured electron densities are related to the land material and input energy. Although electron densities in the plasma generated by aluminum or tungsten-land SCB devices show a general tendency to increase steadily with power, at the higher energies, the electron densities generated from tungsten-land SCB devices are found to remain constant.

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An Adaptive Tracking Controller for Vibration Reduction of Flexible Manipulator

  • Sung Yoon-Gyeoung;Lee Kyu-Tae
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2006
  • An adaptive tracking controller is presented for the vibration reduction of flexible manipulator employed in hazardous area by combining input shaping technique with sliding-mode control. The combined approach appears to be robust in the presence of severe disturbance and unknown parameter which will be estimated by least-square method in real time. In a maneuver strategy, it is found that a hybrid trajectory with a combination of low frequency mode and rigid-body mode results in better performance and is more efficient than the traditional rigid body trajectory alone which many researchers have employed. The feasibility of the adaptive tracking control approach is demonstrated by applying it to the simplified model of robot system. For the applications of the proposed technique to realistic systems, several requirements are discussed such as control stability and large system order resulted from finite element modeling.

A VSS observer-based sliding mode control for uncertain systems

  • Watanabe, Keigo;Jin, Sang-Ho;Kimura, Ichiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.1300-1305
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    • 1990
  • A VSS observer-based sliding mode control is described for continuous-time systems with uncertain nonlinear elements, in which the Euclidean norm of unknown element is bounded by a known value. For a case of complete state information, we first derive a sliding mode controller consisting of three parts: a linear state feedback control, an equivalent input and a min-niax control. It is then shown that the present attractiveness condition is simpler than that for a case without using the concept of equivalent input. We next design a VSS observer as a completely dual form to the sliding mode controller. Finally, we discuss a cas of incomplete state information by applying the VSS observer.

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A Design Method of Model Following Control System using Neural Networks

  • Nagashima, Koumei;Aida, Kazuo;Yokoyama, Makoto
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.485-485
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    • 2000
  • A design method of model following control system using neural networks is proposed. An unknown nonlinear single-input single-output plant is identified using a multilayer neural networks. A linear controller is designed fer the linear approximation model obtained by linearinzing the identification model. The identification model is also used as a plant emulator to obtain the prediction error. Deficient servo performance due to controlling nonlinear plant with only linear controller is mended by adjusting the linear controller output using the prediction output and the parameters of the identification model. An optimal preview controller is adopted as the linear controller by reason of having good servo performance lowering the peak of control input. Validity of proposed method is illustrated through a numerical simulation.

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파라미터 불확실성을 갖는 비최소위상 비선형 시스템의 강인 안정화 제어 (Robust Stabilization of Nonminimum Phase Nonlinear Systems with Parametric Uncertainty)

  • 주진만;최윤희;주영훈;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 1997
  • A control synthesis scheme is presented for nonlinear single-input-single-output (SISO) systems with parametric uncertainty which have completely unstable zero dynamics. The approach involves the derivation of an input-output linearizing control law which achieves internal stability for a nonlinear minimum phase approximation to the original system using Fliess normal form. A vector of unknown constant parameters is also considered. A Lyapunov-based additional control law is shown to stabilize the full system.

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신경망을 이용한 디지털 변조방식 식별 (Identification of Digital Modulation Method using an Artificial Neural Network)

  • 신용조
    • 전자공학회논문지T
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    • 제35T권3호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 미지의 디지털 변조신호가 입력되는 경우에 변조방식을 식별하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 식별 방법은 입력신호의 순시진폭, 순시주파수, 순시 위상을 구하고, 이를 바탕으로 특징벡터를 추출하여 신경망을 이용하여 식별하도록 구성하였다. 식별방법의 타당성을 검증하기 위해 백색 가우스성 잡음환경 하에서 8가지 입력신호를 사용하여 SNR을 변화시켜가며 모의실험을 수행하였다. 모의실험 결과 신경망을 이용하여 SNR 10 [㏈]까지 모든 입력 신호들을 식별해 낼 수 있었다.

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벡터 양자화에서 시간 평균 왜곡치의 수렴 특성 I. 대수 법칙에 근거한 이론 (The Convergence Characteristics of The Time- Averaged Distortion in Vector Quantization: Part I. Theory Based on The Law of Large Numbers)

  • 김동식
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제33B권7호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1996
  • The average distortio of the vector quantizer is calcualted using a probability function F of the input source for a given codebook. But, since the input source is unknown in geneal, using the sample vectors that is realized from a random vector having probability function F, a time-average opeation is employed so as to obtain an approximation of the average distortion. In this case the size of the smple set should be large so that the sample vectors represent true F reliably. The theoretical inspection about the approximation, however, is not perfomed rigorously. Thus one might use the time-average distortion without any verification of the approximation. In this paper, the convergence characteristics of the time-average distortions are theoretically investigated when the size of sample vectors or the size of codebook gets large. It has been revealed that if codebook size is large enough, then small sample set is enough to obtain the average distortion by approximatio of the calculated tiem-averaged distortion. Experimental results on synthetic data, which are supporting the analysis, are also provided and discussed.

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퍼지제어를 이용한 카메라가 장착된 이동로봇의 경로제어 (Fuzzy Navigation Control of Mobile Robot equipped with CCD Camera)

  • 조정태;이석원;남부희
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권B호
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the path planning method in an unknown environment for an autonomous mobile robot equipped with CCD(Charge-Coupled Device) camera. The mobile robot moves along the guideline. The CCD camera is used for the detection of the existence of a guideline. The wavelet transform is used to find the edge of guideline. It is possible for us to do image processing more easily and rapidly by using wavelet transform. We make a fuzzy control rule using image data as an input then determined the position and the navigation of the mobile robot. The center value of guideline is the input of fuzzy logic controller and the steering angle of the mobile robot is the fuzzy controller output. Some actual experiments show that the mobile robot effectively moves to target position by means of the applied fuzzy control.

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내부 모델 기반 외란 관측기를 이용한 수직 1축 머니퓰레이터의 속도 제어기 설계 (Design of a Speed Controller for Vertical One-Link Manipulator Using Internal Model-based Disturbance Observer)

  • 이초원;김인혁;손영익
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a robust speed control problem of a vertical one-link manipulator in the presence of parameter uncertainties and unknown input disturbance. Uncertain load weight causes an additional sinusoidal disturbance in the rotation of the link. In order to improve the robustness against parameter uncertainties and external input disturbances, this paper employs an internal model-based disturbance observer approach. Comparative computer simulations are performed to test the performance of the proposed controller. The simulation results show the enhanced performance of the proposed method.