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Notes on Three Species of Laboulbenia Newly Collected in Korea

  • Lee, Yong-Bo;Na, Young-Hee;Baek, Suk-Bae
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.194-196
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    • 2004
  • Three species of the Laboulbenia are newly described from Korea. Laboulbenia borealis were collected from the sternites of the back abdomen of Gyrinus japonicus. L. humilis were collected from the upper side of the abdomen of Chlaenius naeviger. L. benjaminii were collected from the abdomen of Stenolophus difficilis.

The Operation of Home Economics Education Course in Graduate School of Education and the Graduate Students' Perception (서울소재 교육대학원 가정교육전공 교육과정에 대한 운영실태와 교육대학원생의 인식)

  • Lee, Seon-Jung;Shin, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2008
  • This study aimed to examine the operation of the Home Economics education courses in the graduate schools of education, and to find out how graduate students perceive them. Data were collected with the use of handbooks issued by 11 graduate schools of education located in Seoul, and through telephone conversations with the administrative staff. To determine how graduate students majoring in Home Economics perceive their Home Economics courses, a survey was conducted among the graduate students in 10 graduate schools of education, and a total of 131 accomplished questionnaires were used for data analysis. The results of the study are as follows. First, all 11 graduate schools aimed to retrain their teachers, enhance their professionalism, and produce home economics education experts. The Home Economics Education courses come in two strands; a teacher's course and a major course. Most of the schools require a total of 30 credits. All Schools lack professors. Only 3 graduate schools have a home Economics Department in the College of Education. All graduate schools are offering a teacher's course based on a teacher's certification system. In a major course, Home Economics education has the largest number of subjects, with Clothing and Textiles and Food and Nutrition being given greater emphasis, and Consumer Economics, Home Economics Management, Child Care, and Family and Housing Studies being given less emphasis. Second, they mostly regard the graduate school of education as producer of experts, followed by producers of teachers and teacher re-trainers. Those who were majoring in Home Economics Education in college, and the teachers, are more interested in teacher re-training, while the non-teachers and those who were not majoring in Home Economics Education are more interested in producing teachers. They are less satisfied with the operation of the graduate school of education. But they are generally satisfied with the Home Economics Education course. Graduate students registered the lowest satisfaction with a major course, especially experimental subjects. For a teacher's course, the graduate students who are not teachers exhibited higher satisfaction, whereas the teachers showed lower satisfaction. But teachers registered more satisfaction with the practical use of major subjects in the educational field, thinking that their major was a big help in their work at a school. As for what has to be improved with regard to the Home Economics Education course, many cited the necessity of securing a good faculty and expanding the major subjects.

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A Systematic Review of Flipped Learning Research in Domestic Engineering Education (국내 공학교육에서의 플립러닝 연구에 대한 체계적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jiyeon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2021
  • Flipped learning, which involves listening to lectures at home and performing dynamic group-based problem-solving activities in the classroom, is recently evaluated as a learner-centered teaching method, and interest and applications in engineering education are increasing. Therefore, this study aims to provide practical guidelines for successful application through empirical research analysis on the use of flipped learning in domestic engineering education. Through the selection criteria and keyword search, a systematic review of 36 articles was conducted. As a result of the analysis, flipped learning research in engineering education has increased sharply since 2016, focusing on academic journals and reporting its application cases and effects. Most of the research supported that flipped learning was effective not only for learners' learning activities(e.g., academic achievement, satisfaction, engagement, learning-flow, interaction), but also for individualized learning and securing sufficient practice time. It was often used in major classes with 15 to less than 50 students, especially in computer-related major courses. Most of them consisted of watching lecture videos, active learning activities, and lectures by instructors, and showed differences in management strategies for each class type. Based on the analysis results, suggestions for effective flipped learning management in future engineering education were presented.

The Necessity of an Elementary School Information Curriculum based on the Analysis of Overseas SW and AI Education (해외 SW·AI 교육 현황 분석을 통한 초등학교 정보 교과의 필요성)

  • Song, Ui-Sung;Rim, Hwa-Kyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2021
  • In line with the social changes due to the Fourth Industrial Revolution, foreign countries are strengthening information education for the future of education. This study analyzed the current status of software (SW) and artificial intelligence (AI) education among different types of information education programs in elementary schools of major foreign countries, and compared them with the education provided in Korea. Compared to major foreign countries, Korea allocated very little time for software education in elementary schools, making it difficult to sufficiently cover all areas of the curriculum achievement standards. In addition, other countries recognized the importance of artificial intelligence, an important technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, and were providing artificial intelligence education on the basis of software education at the national level. The Korean government is also planning on providing the education at national level, but it was identified that the information education of elementary schools have many problematic issues. This study emphasized the need to establish an information curriculum for elementary schools as a way to address these issues.

Evaluation of Dietary Habits and Nutrition Quotient Scores according to Leftover Food during School Meal Service among Middle School Students in Gyeonggi (경기지역 중학생의 학교급식 잔반량에 따른 식생활 및 영양지수 평가)

  • Um, Mihyang;Park, Soyoung;Kye, Seunghee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.198-209
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the dietary habits and nutrition quotient (NQ) scores according to leftover food during school meal services among middle school students in the Gyeonggi region. A survey on the dietary habits was conducted among 405 male and female middle school students located in Seongnam City, Gyeonggi Province. The amount of leftover food in the school meals was surveyed using the visual method through a questionnaire over two days. The survey was conducted from July 8, 2019, to July 12, 2019. After calculating the average total leftovers of each student over the two days, they were categorized into the following three groups: the top third was the large leftover group. The middle third was the medium leftover group, and the lower third was the small leftover group. The characteristics of the groups that had leftovers were analyzed. Female, normal-weight, and underweight students accounted for a greater proportion of the large leftover group than male, overweight, and obese students. The rates of selective eating and compliance with new food intake were significantly lower in the large leftover group than in the small leftover group. A comparison of the nutrition quotient for the adolescent (NQ-A) scores of each group revealed significantly lower scores of the large leftover group for all factors (balance, moderation, food diversity, practice, and environment) than the small leftover group. Therefore, there are statistically significant differences in the dietary habits, nutritional quality, and eating behaviors of middle school students that are associated with the amount of leftover food during school meals.

Educational goals and objectives of nursing education programs: Topic modeling (간호교육기관의 교육목적 및 교육목표에 대한 토픽 모델링)

  • Park, Eun-Jun;Ok, Jong Sun;Park, Chan Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to understand the keywords and major topics of the educational goals and objectives of nursing educational institutions in South Korea. Methods: From May 10 to May 20, 2022, the educational goals and objectives of all 201 nursing educational institutions in South Korea were collected. Using the NetMiner program, degree and degree centrality, semantic structure, and topic modeling were analyzed. Results: The top keywords and semantic structures of educational goals included 'respect for human (life)-spirit-science-based on, global-competency-professional nurse-nursing personnel-training, professional-science-knowledge-skills, and patients-therapeutic care-relationship.' The educational goals' major topics were clients well-being based on science and respect for human life, a practicing nurse with capabilities and spirit, fostering a nursing personnel with creativity and professionalism, and training of global nurses. The top keywords and semantic structures of the educational objectives included 'holistic care-nursing-research-action-capability, critical thinking-health-problem solving-capability, and efficiency-communication-collaboration-capability.' The educational objectives' major topics were 'nursing professionalism, communication and problem-solving capability; a change of healthcare environments and a progress of nursing practices; fostering professional nurses with creativity and global capability; and clients' health and nursing practice.' Conclusion: Educational goals in nursing presented specific nursing values and concepts, such as respect for human life, therapeutic care relationships, and the promotion of well-being. Educational objectives in nursing presented the competencies of nurses as defined by the Korean Accreditation Board of Nursing Education (KABONE). Recently, the KABONE announced new program outcomes and competencies, which will require the revision of educational goals. To achieve those educational objectives, it is suggested that the expected level of competencies be clearly defined for nursing graduates.

A Study on the Practical Engineering Eduaction through the Composition of the System for the Mitigation of Insomnia Using Aromatic Substance and Lighting (향기와 조명을 사용한 불면증 완화 시스템 구성의 사례를 통한 공학 교육 실천에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Joo;Lee, Jin-Yu;Seo, Jeong-Eun;Chang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2019
  • A specific example of how to practical engineering education was conducted through the results of the formation of an insomniac mitigation system using aromatic substance and lighting that were conducted over three semesters of a series of curricula related to the composition of graduation works and graduation thesis writing in electronic engineering majors is given as a criteria conditions to certify graduation. Propose the systematic process of the learning achievement process, having learned how to solve problems and to communicate on a team basis. In addition, is analyzed the results of the achievement satisfaction in the major courses conducted with the acquisition of knowledge in engineering, and confirmed that it was included in the level descriptor of engineering issues on the results of the performance measurement and learning in the curriculum.

Identifying and Sequencing of the Elementary Concepts of Measurement of Length

  • Alam, Sk. Samsul
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2009
  • In this paper some attempts have been made (a) to identify all the elementary concepts of the major concept "measurement of length" and, (b) to find the sequential order of these elementary concepts. Total 714 elementary concepts have been identified and sequenced.

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A Case Study on the Effect of the Extracurricular Program of Convergence Major in Lifelong Education of Persons with Disabilities in Universities on Restaurant Employment Skills of High School Students with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (대학 학과 간 장애인평생교육 융합전공 탐색 비교과프로그램이 지적 및 발달장애 고등학생의 식당취업기술에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Kwon, Ryang-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to verify the effectiveness of the university's extracurricular program of convergence majors on lifelong education for the disabled on the performance of restaurant employment skills for high school students with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The research method consisted of a case study procedure for three intellectual and developmental disability high school students, specifically using a single subject research technique. The study found that high school students with intellectual and developmental disabilities effectively acquired and maintained restaurant employment skills through extracurricular program on convergence majors of lifelong education for the disabled. In conclusion, the university's extracurricular program on convergence major of lifelong education for the disabled was analyzed to be effective in adapting to adult life and self-reliance, including restaurant employment skills of students with intellectual and developmental disabilities.

Development of Educational Model for Health Professionals Regarding Smoking Cessation (보건의료인을 대상으로 한 금연교육모형 개발)

  • Kim Hye-Kyeong;Kim Myung;Kim Young-Bok
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2006
  • Objecive and Method: Smoking among health professionals has been shown to influence smoking related knowledge, attitude and educational practices in medical setting. And lack of health professionals' efficacy for smoking cessation intervention has been a major barrier to education on smoking too. In this regard, the present study was carried out to introduce and discuss the advanced cases of smoking cessation education for health professionals, and to develop theory-based educational models of smoking cessation for health professionals in order to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of intervention on smoking in a medical framework. Results: First, major issues of health professionals' smoking cessation intervention were discussed. Discussed issues were smoking prevalence among health professionals, importance of health professionals' roles both as health educators and examples, and health professionals' cognitive dissonance. As advanced cases of smoking cessation education for health professionals, ATOD(Alcohol, Tabacco, and Other Drug problem prevention) developed by US Department of Health & Human Services and the Rx for Change curriculum in California State were discussed. Finally, smoking cessation educational models for health professionals were developed on the basis of social cognitive model and TPB/TTM. Conclusions: For the effective and efficient smoking cessation intervention in medical setting, systematic efforts would be necessary to provide opportunities for ensuring the qualification of health professionals on smoking cessation through an analysis of major issues concerning smoking cessation education for health professional and the development of comprehensive curriculum for smoking cessation.