• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.151-161
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• 2005

The objectives of this study were: a) to classify rural women's roles according to apicultural activity, and b) to find out the needs for education system related to women's roles in agricultural technology and the participation in decision making of farming activities, and c) to put forward the programs in agricultural educational system for supporting rural women according to their role types. This study was based on a literature review, empirical analysis including women in rural Korea. Based on the empirical findings, the following suggestions could be of offered for helping the rural women according to the types of their roles. 1) Family cultural reform, farming helper system, relief of housework allotment, supporting educational expenses, equal opportunity and easier places for participations should be strengthened in education programs of women farmers in Korea. 2) Government should provide diverse incentive programs, appropriate information and educational supports for women farmers' agricultural education including equipment and facilities for easy farm management. 3) Automation and mechanization of farm works, computer education, eco-friendly agricultural production skills, family consciousness and group action, importance and the future prospects of agriculture and farming, leadership role should be strengthened in agricultural education programs for rural women.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.245-252
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• 2012

본 연구는 메가 스포츠이벤트가 대구지역 대학생에게 미치는 의식변화를 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해 2011 대구세계육상선수권대회에 직 간접적으로 참여한 대학생 남, 여 228명을 모집단으로 선정하여 설문조사를 하였다. 통계자료 처리는 t-test 검정, one-way Anova 분석을 실시하였으며, 이들 분석결과를 토대로 나타난 연구 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 참가열정 정도에 따른 관여도, 지각된 편익, 지각된 비용, 지지 지속성은 그룹 간에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 지역사회 애착심에 따른 관여도, 지각된 편익, 지각된 비용,지지 지속성은 대학생들의 애착심과 관여도는 높지 않았으며, 경제적인 부분은 매우 민감하게 인식하였고, 향후 대회의지지 지속성은 메가 스포츠이벤트의 개최를 원하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 참가경험 유 무에 따른 관여도, 지각된 편익, 지각된 비용, 지지 지속성은 참여 경험자 그룹이 비경험자 그룹보다 더 높게 나타났다.

• 한국어교육
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.127-152
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to clarify the perception and educational needs of international college students regarding the culture of college life. A questionnaire was given to international college students who are studying at universities in Korea. The results showed that international college students need to study about the culture of college life and had a perception that it is desirable to learn this through general education classes or freshman subjects after entering university. Also, the culture of college life can be divided into nine categories: bachelor's system; career and employment; university support centers and systems; interpersonal relations; departmental events; housing and living expenses; freshmen's events; exchange activities and programs; and cultural experience activities. International college students showed higher learning needs in order of career and employment; cultural experience activity; and bachelor's system. In addition, the characteristics of the learners showed different educational needs according to year of study and Korean language proficiency. The significance of this study is to specify the items of the culture of college life required for international college students, to measure the validity and reliability of these items, and to categorize the elements of the culture of college life.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.210-220
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• 2011

The Keyongin Inland waterway will connect with Han-River and the Northen part of the Incheon-seaway and this way will be opened at the early of October this year. In this regard, the Incheon container terminal is under constructing for 1,000 TEU & 550 TEU container vessels at the place of leftside of the Seohae lockgate. However the terminal length is not still fixed due to at a great expenses of construction and dosposal matter of the dredged soil. So this paper will suggest the optimum berth length by using the full mission shiphandling simulator for berthing and unberthing shipmaneuvering. And also evaluates the design standard of harbor construction rules and analysis optimum berth length against ship's length for safe shiphandling at terminals in accordance with the customary practices of the major ports in Korea.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.871-878
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• 2021

본 연구에서는 가구의 월평균 전체 사교육비와 소프트웨어 및 인공지능 관련 사교육비, 그리고 학업성취 간 관계를 분석하여 소프트웨어 교육의 양극화 실태를 조명하였다. 이를 위해 전국의 초등학생 자녀를 둔 학부모 2,780명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 자료를 수집하였으며 상관분석과 차이검증을 수행하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 소프트웨어 교육 참여 여부에 따라 자녀의 학업성취도에는 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 자녀의 학업성취도가 높을수록 소프트웨어 사교육에 참여하는 비율도 현격히 증가하는 경향성을 확인하였다. 셋째, 총 사교육비와 소프트웨어 관련 사교육비는 유의미한 정적 상관이 있었다. 넷째, 소프트웨어 사교육비와 학업성취도 간에는 통계적으로 유의미하지는 않았으나 정적 상관이 존재하는 것으로 드러났다. 본 연구를 통하여 학부모는 공교육에서 제공하는 소프트웨어 교육이 충분하지 않은 탓에 사교육 참여와 그 지출 규모를 늘리고 있고, 가구소득에 따라 미래 인재로 성장하기 위한 주요 역량을 키우는 데에 격차가 존재한다는 문제가 있음을 확인하였다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제42권10호
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• pp.129-141
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• 2004

The purposes of this study were to explain consumer attitude, behavioral intention and behavior(expenses) in the purchase of Han-gwa and to explore the influencing factors on them. To achieve these purposes, the Heckman two-step model was utilized to utilize the recursive system of attitude, behavioral intention and behavior. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Seventy-six percent of consumers presented their favorable altitudes to purchase Han-gwa, while $47\%$ of consumers had behavioral intention for purchasing Han-gwa. In addition, purchasing expense of Han-gwa per year as a proxy variable of behavior was less than 100,000 won for most consumers. 2) First, consumer attitude was found to be significantly influenced by the type of family and food safety. Second, the behavioral intention for purchasing Han-gwa was found to be significantly influenced by consumer attitude, age, income, education and price. Finally, consumer behavior(expenses) of purchasing Han-gwa was found to be significantly influenced by the behavioral intention, income and purchasing place.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.407-414
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 일 지역 내 소재 요양병원에 입원하고 있는 일당정액제 환자의 입원일수 및 진료비 특성을 파악하고, 요양병원 입원일수 및 입원진료비 관련 현황을 분석하여, 향후 요양병원의 입원진료에 대한 적정성 방안을 찾기 위해 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는 것이다. 본 연구의 대상은 2014년 1월부터 12월까지 1년 간 대전, 충남, 충북, 세종 소재 요양병원 입원 환자가 건강보험심사평가원에 청구한 월별 청구자료 중 요양병원 1일당 정액수가제에 해당하는 44,037건이었다. 분석결과 연구대상자의 일반적 특성과 주 진단명 상위 15위 간의 정준상관분석 결과 7개의 정준함수가 도출되었으며, 그 중 6개의 정준함수가 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났고(p<0.001), 정준함수 1에서는 카이제곱 값이 5955.49이고 자유도가 98일 때 p<0.001 수준에서 유의하게 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 지역사회 내 보건 복지서비스를 확대하면 사회적 입원을 줄일 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 보건 복지서비스의 확대는 고령의 노인들에 대한 삶의 질을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 아울러 요양병원 입원일수를 단축시키고 총 진료비를 절감시켜 증가 일로에 있는 국민의료비의 지출 감소에도 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.313-320
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• 2009

It takes elementary school teachers long time to search for instructional materials. They have also difficulties with choosing proper contents among much of the overlapping materials. Thus this study set out to investigate the current utilization of web materials by teachers, analyze the materials in the existing homepage, and identify useful materials for teachers. For those purposes, the investigator developed an evaluation framework to analyze science education materials in the existing homepage and analyzed materials using the framework. The materials had developed in the past failed to reflect the demands of teachers, who were the users, actively. Therefore, we took a survey to analyze their demands and reflected the results to establish a set of criteria to analyze materials. After dividing materials according to utilization and format, the external and internal elements of materials were assessed according to the evaluation items. If they systematically select many teaching and learning materials developed for elementary science and make efforts to vitalize their educational usage by sorting out overlapping materials and developing new needed ones, they will be able to save a huge amount of expenses and maximize the efficiency as educational materials.

• 현장농수산연구지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.137-151
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• 2008

This research was conducted to suggest a policy plan for intensive major course in recurrent education system of KNAC. A survey was answered by students, graduates, field professors and (full-time) professors. The results are summarized as follows; 1. In the item of educational operation system, there were some differences in preference among 4 examinee groups. Students preferred 'semester system', graduates and field professors did 'once per week system', and professors 'cyber+centralized training system'. 2. As entering time, students and graduates preferred 'immediately after graduation'. However, field and full-time professors preferred '1 to 3 years after graduation' that became reality. 3. As board and lodging, all examinee groups wanted 'dormitory in college'. Students and graduates were open to pay educational expenses as a level of national colleges. 4. As a curriculum, the most preferred subject by all groups was 'major field technique', which was followed by 'marketing/sale' and 'farm management' in the order of preference.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.19-27
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• 2022

The size of the government is one of the most fundamental debates of open economies. In any economy, government plays an important role, but a pertinent level of economic prosperity has never been obtained in history without government. Therefore, the objective of this paper investigates the association of government size, economic volatility, and institutional quality for 182 economies from the time period 1996-2016 is collected from the World Bank database. GE is defined as the General government's final consumption expenditure. Health expenditure is represented by HE. Government expenditure on education is denoted by EDUEXP. The economic volatility is measured by the rolling standard deviation of GDP per capita growth rate, Population growth, Trade openness, GINI represented Gini index which measures the degree to which the income distributed or consumption expenses among citizens deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. The results proposed that economic volatility has a significant effect on government size and institutional qualities. Moreover, the paper extends the investigation by finding the link between economic volatility with government health and education expenditure separately. The policy implication drawn from this analysis is that controlling economic volatility may reduce the size of government and also significantly affect health and education expenditures.