• Title/Summary/Keyword: unity power factor

Search Result 326, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Analysis of Input·Output Characteristics in the PWM Converter with Unbalance Supply Voltage (불평형 전원 전압을 갖는 PWM 컨버터의 입·출력 특성 분석)

  • Khoo, Ja-Kyeung;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.B
    • /
    • pp.203-210
    • /
    • 2005
  • The PWM(Pulse Width Modulated) converter for the AC to DC rectification has become attractive in the industrial variable-speed drive application and the electric utilities due to the following benefits: Nearly the sinusoidal input current with unity power factor; Controllable DC link voltage; Bidirectional power flow. This paper presents a quantitative analysis of single and three phase PWM converter's input and output characteristics as a function of the input filter inductance under balanced and unbalanced conditions. Also, its performance under the supply voltage including harmonics is investigated by simulation with Matlab Simlulink and experiments. These results provide a reference for selecting the reasonable converter's input filter inductance for given harmonics or power factor criterion.

  • PDF

A Study on Isolated DCM Converter for High Efficiency and High Power Factor

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.477-483
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper is studied on a novel buck-boost isolated converter for high efficiency and high power factor. The switching devices in the proposed converter are operated by soft switching technique using a new quasi-resonant circuit, and are driven with discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) according to pulse width modulation (PWM). The quasi-resonant circuit makes use of a step up-down inductor and a loss-less snubber capacitor. The proposed converter with DCM also simplifies the requirement of control circuit and reduces a number of control components. The input ac current waveform in the proposed converter becomes a quasi sinusoidal waveform in proportion to the magnitude of input ac voltage under constant switching frequency. As a result, it is obtained by the proposed converter that the switching power losses are low, the efficiency of the converter is high, and the input power factor is nearly unity. The validity of analytical results is confirmed by some simulation results on computer and experimental results.

ZVZCS Single-Stage Power Factor Corrected Converter (영전압, 영전류 스위칭 1단 방식 역률 보상 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Park, Sung-Jun;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1348-1350
    • /
    • 2000
  • Zero-voltage and zero-current switched single-stage approach with high power factor is presented to reduce the switching losses and to achieve sinusoidal, unity power factor input currents. This single-stage approach, which combines a boost converter used as PFC with a half-bridge converter used as do to do conversion into one power stage, has a simple structure and low cost. At the same time, since the switches of the proposed converter are designed to be turned on at zero-voltage and off at zero-current, the switching losses could be reduced considerably. Detailed analysis and experimental results are presented on the proposed converter, which is operated at constant switching frequency and in discontinuous conduction mode.

  • PDF

A New Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Converter

  • Lee, Byoung-Hee;Kim, Chong-Eun;Park, Ki-Bum;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.238-240
    • /
    • 2007
  • A new ZVZCS Single-Stage Power-Factor-Correction(PFC) AC/DC converter with boost PFC cell is integrated with voltage doubler rectified asymmetrical half-bridge(VDRAHB) is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter features good power factor correction, low current harmonic distortions, tight output regulations and low voltage of link capacitor. An 85W prototype was implemented to show that it meets the harmonic requirements and standards satisfactorily with nearly unity power factor and high efficiency over universal input.

  • PDF

Torque Ripple Reduction Driver of Single Pulse High Power Factor (토크리플 저감을 고려한 단상 SRM 고역률 구동)

  • Kim, Bong-Chul;Park, Sung-Jun;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.979-981
    • /
    • 2003
  • A novel single-stage power factor corrected (PFC) drive for switched reluctance motor (SRM) is presented to achieve sinusoidal, near unity power factor input current. The proposed PFC SRM drive has no additional active switch. And a single-stage approach, which combines a DC link capacitor used as do source and a drive used for driving the motor into one power stage, has a simple structure and low cost. The characteristics and validity of the proposed circuit will be discussed in depth through the experimental results.

  • PDF

Model Predictive Control of Bidirectional AC-DC Converter for Energy Storage System

  • Akter, Md. Parvez;Mekhilef, Saad;Tan, Nadia Mei Lin;Akagi, Hirofumi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.165-175
    • /
    • 2015
  • Energy storage system has been widely applied in power distribution sectors as well as in renewable energy sources to ensure uninterruptible power supply. This paper presents a model predictive algorithm to control a bidirectional AC-DC converter, which is used in an energy storage system for power transferring between the three-phase AC voltage supply and energy storage devices. This model predictive control (MPC) algorithm utilizes the discrete behavior of the converter and predicts the future variables of the system by defining cost functions for all possible switching states. Subsequently, the switching state that corresponds to the minimum cost function is selected for the next sampling period for firing the switches of the AC-DC converter. The proposed model predictive control scheme of the AC-DC converter allows bidirectional power flow with instantaneous mode change capability and fast dynamic response. The performance of the MPC controlled bidirectional AC-DC converter is simulated with MATLAB/Simulink(R) and further verified with 3.0kW experimental prototypes. Both the simulation and experimental results show that, the AC-DC converter is operated with unity power factor, acceptable THD (3.3% during rectifier mode and 3.5% during inverter mode) level of AC current and very low DC voltage ripple. Moreover, an efficiency comparison is performed between the proposed MPC and conventional VOC-based PWM controller of the bidirectional AC-DC converter which ensures the effectiveness of MPC controller.

A New DC Ripple-Voltage Suppression Scheme in Three Phase Buck Diode Rectifiers with Unity Power Factor (단위 역률을 갖는 3상 BUCK 다이오드 정류기에서의 새로운 DC 리플-전압 저감 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Yun;Choy, Ick;Song, Joong-Ho;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Kim, Kwang-Bae;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.154-162
    • /
    • 2000
  • A technique to suppress the low frequency ripple voltage of the DC output ${\gamma}$oltage in three-phase buck d diode rectifiers is presented in this paper. The proposed pulse frequency modulation method is employed to r regulate the output voltage of the buck diode rectifiers and guarantee zero-current switching of the switch over the Vvide load range. The pulse frequency control method used in tIns paper shows generally good p performance such as low THD of the input line current and unity power factor. In addition, the pulse f freιluency method can be effectively used to suppress the low frequency voltage ripple appeared in the dc output voltage. The proposed technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the respective s simulations and experiments.

  • PDF

Analysis of Multi Level Current Source GTO Inverter for Induction Motor Drives

  • Arase, Takayuki;Matususe, Kouki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.535-540
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper discusses a triple stage current source GTO inverter system for high power motor drives. The energy rebound circuit of the triple stage inverter not only controls the spike voltage of the GTO inverter but also facilitates PWM control of the thyristor rectifier operated at unity fundamental input power factor. Based on Pspice simulation and experiments, the principles and PWM pulse pattern for removing specific lower harmonics in the inverter's output current are discussed in detail.

  • PDF

RESEARCH OF AN ACTIVE FILTER BASED BALANCED POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR RAIL WAY TRACTION

  • Zeng, Guohong;Hao, Rongtai
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.797-801
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents a balanced 3/1 supply scheme for electric railway. By employing an active filter, the current of the three-phrase delivery system is balanced while the load is single phrase, which makes it possible for the traction system to behave like a pure-resistance load, with unity power factor and no harmonics. Simulation results are present to verify the scheme's topology and control strategies.

  • PDF

Design and analysis of magnetic components for high power UPS system (대용량 무정전전원장치용 자성부품 설계 및 특성 분석)

  • Lee Dong Ju;Lee Eun Woong;Kim Yung Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.980-982
    • /
    • 2004
  • The aim of the paper is to introduce the high power UPS with unity input power factor and to analyze the its major magnetic components. Inductance and flux density of 3 phases boost reactor is obtained by finite element method and compared with its expermental result. Also, basic characteristic of inverter transformer is inverstigated.

  • PDF